Includes:
1. mode change read lock operation in every exported method that r/w the
underlying database;
2. returning `ErrDegradedMode` logical error if any exported method is
called in degraded (without a metabase) mode.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Karpy <carpawell@nspcc.ru>
Changes:
* replace `iotuil` elements with the ones from `os` package;
* replace `os.Filemode` with `fs.FileMode`;
* use `signal.NotifyContext` instead of `NewGracefulContext` (removed).
Signed-off-by: Leonard Lyubich <leonard@nspcc.ru>
