forked from TrueCloudLab/rclone
docs/vfs: Merge duplicate chunked reading documentation from mount docs
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2 changed files with 43 additions and 44 deletions
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@ -283,20 +283,4 @@ to use Type=notify. In this case the service will enter the started state
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after the mountpoint has been successfully set up.
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after the mountpoint has been successfully set up.
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Units having the rclone @ service specified as a requirement
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Units having the rclone @ service specified as a requirement
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will see all files and folders immediately in this mode.
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will see all files and folders immediately in this mode.
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### chunked reading
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|--vfs-read-chunk-size| will enable reading the source objects in parts.
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This can reduce the used download quota for some remotes by requesting only chunks
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from the remote that are actually read at the cost of an increased number of requests.
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When |--vfs-read-chunk-size-limit| is also specified and greater than
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|--vfs-read-chunk-size|, the chunk size for each open file will get doubled
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for each chunk read, until the specified value is reached. A value of |-1| will disable
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the limit and the chunk size will grow indefinitely.
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With |--vfs-read-chunk-size 100M| and |--vfs-read-chunk-size-limit 0|
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the following parts will be downloaded: 0-100M, 100M-200M, 200M-300M, 300M-400M and so on.
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When |--vfs-read-chunk-size-limit 500M| is specified, the result would be
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0-100M, 100M-300M, 300M-700M, 700M-1200M, 1200M-1700M and so on.
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`
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`
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71
vfs/help.go
71
vfs/help.go
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@ -100,8 +100,8 @@ The higher the cache mode the more compatible rclone becomes at the
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cost of using disk space.
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cost of using disk space.
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Note that files are written back to the remote only when they are
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Note that files are written back to the remote only when they are
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closed and if they haven't been accessed for --vfs-write-back
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closed and if they haven't been accessed for !--vfs-write-back!
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second. If rclone is quit or dies with files that haven't been
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seconds. If rclone is quit or dies with files that haven't been
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uploaded, these will be uploaded next time rclone is run with the same
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uploaded, these will be uploaded next time rclone is run with the same
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flags.
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flags.
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@ -170,27 +170,55 @@ their full size in the cache, but they will be sparse files with only
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the data that has been downloaded present in them.
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the data that has been downloaded present in them.
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This mode should support all normal file system operations and is
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This mode should support all normal file system operations and is
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otherwise identical to --vfs-cache-mode writes.
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otherwise identical to !--vfs-cache-mode! writes.
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When reading a file rclone will read --buffer-size plus
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When reading a file rclone will read !--buffer-size! plus
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--vfs-read-ahead bytes ahead. The --buffer-size is buffered in memory
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!--vfs-read-ahead! bytes ahead. The !--buffer-size! is buffered in memory
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whereas the --vfs-read-ahead is buffered on disk.
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whereas the !--vfs-read-ahead! is buffered on disk.
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When using this mode it is recommended that --buffer-size is not set
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When using this mode it is recommended that !--buffer-size! is not set
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too big and --vfs-read-ahead is set large if required.
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too large and !--vfs-read-ahead! is set large if required.
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**IMPORTANT** not all file systems support sparse files. In particular
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**IMPORTANT** not all file systems support sparse files. In particular
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FAT/exFAT do not. Rclone will perform very badly if the cache
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FAT/exFAT do not. Rclone will perform very badly if the cache
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directory is on a filesystem which doesn't support sparse files and it
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directory is on a filesystem which doesn't support sparse files and it
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will log an ERROR message if one is detected.
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will log an ERROR message if one is detected.
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### VFS Chunked Reading
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When rclone reads files from a remote it reads them in chunks. This
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means that rather than requesting the whole file rclone reads the
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chunk specified. This can reduce the used download quota for some
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remotes by requesting only chunks from the remote that are actually
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read, at the cost of an increased number of requests.
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These flags control the chunking:
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--vfs-read-chunk-size SizeSuffix Read the source objects in chunks (default 128M)
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--vfs-read-chunk-size-limit SizeSuffix Max chunk doubling size (default off)
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Rclone will start reading a chunk of size !--vfs-read-chunk-size!,
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and then double the size for each read. When !--vfs-read-chunk-size-limit! is
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specified, and greater than !--vfs-read-chunk-size!, the chunk size for each
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open file will get doubled only until the specified value is reached. If the
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value is "off", which is the default, the limit is disabled and the chunk size
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will grow indefinitely.
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With !--vfs-read-chunk-size 100M! and !--vfs-read-chunk-size-limit 0!
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the following parts will be downloaded: 0-100M, 100M-200M, 200M-300M, 300M-400M and so on.
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When !--vfs-read-chunk-size-limit 500M! is specified, the result would be
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0-100M, 100M-300M, 300M-700M, 700M-1200M, 1200M-1700M and so on.
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Setting !--vfs-read-chunk-size! to !0! or "off" disables chunked reading.
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### VFS Performance
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### VFS Performance
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These flags may be used to enable/disable features of the VFS for
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These flags may be used to enable/disable features of the VFS for
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performance or other reasons.
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performance or other reasons. See also the [chunked reading](#vfs-chunked-reading)
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feature.
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In particular S3 and Swift benefit hugely from the --no-modtime flag
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In particular S3 and Swift benefit hugely from the !--no-modtime! flag
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(or use --use-server-modtime for a slightly different effect) as each
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(or use !--use-server-modtime! for a slightly different effect) as each
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read of the modification time takes a transaction.
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read of the modification time takes a transaction.
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--no-checksum Don't compare checksums on up/download.
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--no-checksum Don't compare checksums on up/download.
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@ -198,19 +226,6 @@ read of the modification time takes a transaction.
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--no-seek Don't allow seeking in files.
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--no-seek Don't allow seeking in files.
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--read-only Mount read-only.
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--read-only Mount read-only.
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When rclone reads files from a remote it reads them in chunks. This
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means that rather than requesting the whole file rclone reads the
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chunk specified. This is advantageous because some cloud providers
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account for reads being all the data requested, not all the data
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delivered.
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Rclone will keep doubling the chunk size requested starting at
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--vfs-read-chunk-size with a maximum of --vfs-read-chunk-size-limit
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unless it is set to "off" in which case there will be no limit.
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--vfs-read-chunk-size SizeSuffix Read the source objects in chunks. (default 128M)
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--vfs-read-chunk-size-limit SizeSuffix Max chunk doubling size (default "off")
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Sometimes rclone is delivered reads or writes out of order. Rather
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Sometimes rclone is delivered reads or writes out of order. Rather
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than seeking rclone will wait a short time for the in sequence read or
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than seeking rclone will wait a short time for the in sequence read or
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write to come in. These flags only come into effect when not using an
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write to come in. These flags only come into effect when not using an
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@ -219,9 +234,9 @@ on disk cache file.
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--vfs-read-wait duration Time to wait for in-sequence read before seeking. (default 20ms)
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--vfs-read-wait duration Time to wait for in-sequence read before seeking. (default 20ms)
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--vfs-write-wait duration Time to wait for in-sequence write before giving error. (default 1s)
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--vfs-write-wait duration Time to wait for in-sequence write before giving error. (default 1s)
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When using VFS write caching (--vfs-cache-mode with value writes or full),
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When using VFS write caching (!--vfs-cache-mode! with value writes or full),
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the global flag --transfers can be set to adjust the number of parallel uploads of
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the global flag !--transfers! can be set to adjust the number of parallel uploads of
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modified files from cache (the related global flag --checkers have no effect on mount).
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modified files from cache (the related global flag !--checkers! have no effect on mount).
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--transfers int Number of file transfers to run in parallel. (default 4)
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--transfers int Number of file transfers to run in parallel. (default 4)
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@ -236,7 +251,7 @@ to create the file is preserved and available for programs to query.
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It is not allowed for two files in the same directory to differ only by case.
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It is not allowed for two files in the same directory to differ only by case.
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Usually file systems on macOS are case-insensitive. It is possible to make macOS
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Usually file systems on macOS are case-insensitive. It is possible to make macOS
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file systems case-sensitive but that is not the default
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file systems case-sensitive but that is not the default.
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The !--vfs-case-insensitive! mount flag controls how rclone handles these
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The !--vfs-case-insensitive! mount flag controls how rclone handles these
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two cases. If its value is "false", rclone passes file names to the mounted
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two cases. If its value is "false", rclone passes file names to the mounted
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