Add mousetrap library for Windows

This commit is contained in:
Alexander Neumann 2016-09-27 20:13:22 +02:00
parent 565d72ef36
commit 02f7bb0d4c
6 changed files with 201 additions and 0 deletions

6
vendor/manifest vendored
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@ -13,6 +13,12 @@
"revision": "cbb1ebac08e2ca5495a43f4ef5555e61a7ec7677",
"branch": "master"
},
{
"importpath": "github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap",
"repository": "https://github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap",
"revision": "76626ae9c91c4f2a10f34cad8ce83ea42c93bb75",
"branch": "master"
},
{
"importpath": "github.com/kr/fs",
"repository": "https://github.com/kr/fs",

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Copyright 2014 Alan Shreve
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

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# mousetrap
mousetrap is a tiny library that answers a single question.
On a Windows machine, was the process invoked by someone double clicking on
the executable file while browsing in explorer?
### Motivation
Windows developers unfamiliar with command line tools will often "double-click"
the executable for a tool. Because most CLI tools print the help and then exit
when invoked without arguments, this is often very frustrating for those users.
mousetrap provides a way to detect these invocations so that you can provide
more helpful behavior and instructions on how to run the CLI tool. To see what
this looks like, both from an organizational and a technical perspective, see
https://inconshreveable.com/09-09-2014/sweat-the-small-stuff/
### The interface
The library exposes a single interface:
func StartedByExplorer() (bool)

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// +build !windows
package mousetrap
// StartedByExplorer returns true if the program was invoked by the user
// double-clicking on the executable from explorer.exe
//
// It is conservative and returns false if any of the internal calls fail.
// It does not guarantee that the program was run from a terminal. It only can tell you
// whether it was launched from explorer.exe
//
// On non-Windows platforms, it always returns false.
func StartedByExplorer() bool {
return false
}

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// +build windows
// +build !go1.4
package mousetrap
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"syscall"
"unsafe"
)
const (
// defined by the Win32 API
th32cs_snapprocess uintptr = 0x2
)
var (
kernel = syscall.MustLoadDLL("kernel32.dll")
CreateToolhelp32Snapshot = kernel.MustFindProc("CreateToolhelp32Snapshot")
Process32First = kernel.MustFindProc("Process32FirstW")
Process32Next = kernel.MustFindProc("Process32NextW")
)
// ProcessEntry32 structure defined by the Win32 API
type processEntry32 struct {
dwSize uint32
cntUsage uint32
th32ProcessID uint32
th32DefaultHeapID int
th32ModuleID uint32
cntThreads uint32
th32ParentProcessID uint32
pcPriClassBase int32
dwFlags uint32
szExeFile [syscall.MAX_PATH]uint16
}
func getProcessEntry(pid int) (pe *processEntry32, err error) {
snapshot, _, e1 := CreateToolhelp32Snapshot.Call(th32cs_snapprocess, uintptr(0))
if snapshot == uintptr(syscall.InvalidHandle) {
err = fmt.Errorf("CreateToolhelp32Snapshot: %v", e1)
return
}
defer syscall.CloseHandle(syscall.Handle(snapshot))
var processEntry processEntry32
processEntry.dwSize = uint32(unsafe.Sizeof(processEntry))
ok, _, e1 := Process32First.Call(snapshot, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&processEntry)))
if ok == 0 {
err = fmt.Errorf("Process32First: %v", e1)
return
}
for {
if processEntry.th32ProcessID == uint32(pid) {
pe = &processEntry
return
}
ok, _, e1 = Process32Next.Call(snapshot, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&processEntry)))
if ok == 0 {
err = fmt.Errorf("Process32Next: %v", e1)
return
}
}
}
func getppid() (pid int, err error) {
pe, err := getProcessEntry(os.Getpid())
if err != nil {
return
}
pid = int(pe.th32ParentProcessID)
return
}
// StartedByExplorer returns true if the program was invoked by the user double-clicking
// on the executable from explorer.exe
//
// It is conservative and returns false if any of the internal calls fail.
// It does not guarantee that the program was run from a terminal. It only can tell you
// whether it was launched from explorer.exe
func StartedByExplorer() bool {
ppid, err := getppid()
if err != nil {
return false
}
pe, err := getProcessEntry(ppid)
if err != nil {
return false
}
name := syscall.UTF16ToString(pe.szExeFile[:])
return name == "explorer.exe"
}

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// +build windows
// +build go1.4
package mousetrap
import (
"os"
"syscall"
"unsafe"
)
func getProcessEntry(pid int) (*syscall.ProcessEntry32, error) {
snapshot, err := syscall.CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(syscall.TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS, 0)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer syscall.CloseHandle(snapshot)
var procEntry syscall.ProcessEntry32
procEntry.Size = uint32(unsafe.Sizeof(procEntry))
if err = syscall.Process32First(snapshot, &procEntry); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
for {
if procEntry.ProcessID == uint32(pid) {
return &procEntry, nil
}
err = syscall.Process32Next(snapshot, &procEntry)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
}
// StartedByExplorer returns true if the program was invoked by the user double-clicking
// on the executable from explorer.exe
//
// It is conservative and returns false if any of the internal calls fail.
// It does not guarantee that the program was run from a terminal. It only can tell you
// whether it was launched from explorer.exe
func StartedByExplorer() bool {
pe, err := getProcessEntry(os.Getppid())
if err != nil {
return false
}
return "explorer.exe" == syscall.UTF16ToString(pe.ExeFile[:])
}