package crypto import ( "crypto/rand" "time" sscrypt "github.com/elithrar/simple-scrypt" "golang.org/x/crypto/scrypt" "restic/errors" ) const saltLength = 64 // KDFParams are the default parameters used for the key derivation function KDF(). type KDFParams struct { N int R int P int } // DefaultKDFParams are the default parameters used for Calibrate and KDF(). var DefaultKDFParams = KDFParams{ N: sscrypt.DefaultParams.N, R: sscrypt.DefaultParams.R, P: sscrypt.DefaultParams.P, } // Calibrate determines new KDF parameters for the current hardware. func Calibrate(timeout time.Duration, memory int) (KDFParams, error) { defaultParams := sscrypt.Params{ N: DefaultKDFParams.N, R: DefaultKDFParams.R, P: DefaultKDFParams.P, DKLen: sscrypt.DefaultParams.DKLen, SaltLen: sscrypt.DefaultParams.SaltLen, } params, err := sscrypt.Calibrate(timeout, memory, defaultParams) if err != nil { return DefaultKDFParams, errors.Wrap(err, "scrypt.Calibrate") } return KDFParams{ N: params.N, R: params.R, P: params.P, }, nil } // KDF derives encryption and message authentication keys from the password // using the supplied parameters N, R and P and the Salt. func KDF(p KDFParams, salt []byte, password string) (*Key, error) { if len(salt) != saltLength { return nil, errors.Errorf("scrypt() called with invalid salt bytes (len %d)", len(salt)) } // make sure we have valid parameters params := sscrypt.Params{ N: p.N, R: p.R, P: p.P, DKLen: sscrypt.DefaultParams.DKLen, SaltLen: len(salt), } if err := params.Check(); err != nil { return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "Check") } derKeys := &Key{} keybytes := macKeySize + aesKeySize scryptKeys, err := scrypt.Key([]byte(password), salt, p.N, p.R, p.P, keybytes) if err != nil { return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "scrypt.Key") } if len(scryptKeys) != keybytes { return nil, errors.Errorf("invalid numbers of bytes expanded from scrypt(): %d", len(scryptKeys)) } // first 32 byte of scrypt output is the encryption key copy(derKeys.Encrypt[:], scryptKeys[:aesKeySize]) // next 32 byte of scrypt output is the mac key, in the form k||r macKeyFromSlice(&derKeys.MAC, scryptKeys[aesKeySize:]) return derKeys, nil } // NewSalt returns new random salt bytes to use with KDF(). If NewSalt returns // an error, this is a grave situation and the program must abort and terminate. func NewSalt() ([]byte, error) { buf := make([]byte, saltLength) n, err := rand.Read(buf) if n != saltLength || err != nil { panic("unable to read enough random bytes for new salt") } return buf, nil }