2019-10-18 20:52:28 +00:00
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package provisioner
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import (
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"context"
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"crypto/ecdsa"
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"crypto/rsa"
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"crypto/x509"
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"encoding/pem"
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"github.com/pkg/errors"
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"github.com/smallstep/cli/crypto/pemutil"
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"github.com/smallstep/cli/jose"
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"golang.org/x/crypto/ed25519"
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)
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// NOTE: There can be at most one kubernetes service account provisioner configured
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// per instance of step-ca. This is due to a lack of distinguishing information
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// contained in kubernetes service account tokens.
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const (
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// K8sSAName is the default name used for kubernetes service account provisioners.
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K8sSAName = "k8sSA-default"
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// K8sSAID is the default ID for kubernetes service account provisioners.
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K8sSAID = "k8ssa/" + K8sSAName
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k8sSAIssuer = "kubernetes/serviceaccount"
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)
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// This number must <= 1. We'll verify this in Init() below.
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var numK8sSAProvisioners = 0
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// jwtPayload extends jwt.Claims with step attributes.
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type k8sSAPayload struct {
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jose.Claims
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Namespace string `json:"kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/namespace,omitempty"`
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SecretName string `json:"kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/secret.name,omitempty"`
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ServiceAccountName string `json:"kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/service-account.name,omitempty"`
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ServiceAccountUID string `json:"kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/service-account.uid,omitempty"`
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}
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// K8sSA represents a Kubernetes ServiceAccount provisioner; an
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// entity trusted to make signature requests.
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type K8sSA struct {
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2019-10-28 18:50:43 +00:00
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*base
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2019-10-18 20:52:28 +00:00
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Type string `json:"type"`
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Name string `json:"name"`
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Claims *Claims `json:"claims,omitempty"`
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PubKeys []byte `json:"publicKeys,omitempty"`
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claimer *Claimer
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audiences Audiences
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//kauthn kauthn.AuthenticationV1Interface
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pubKeys []interface{}
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}
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// GetID returns the provisioner unique identifier. The name and credential id
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// should uniquely identify any K8sSA provisioner.
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func (p *K8sSA) GetID() string {
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return K8sSAID
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}
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// GetTokenID returns an unimplemented error and does not use the input ott.
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func (p *K8sSA) GetTokenID(ott string) (string, error) {
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return "", errors.New("not implemented")
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}
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// GetName returns the name of the provisioner.
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func (p *K8sSA) GetName() string {
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return p.Name
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}
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// GetType returns the type of provisioner.
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func (p *K8sSA) GetType() Type {
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return TypeK8sSA
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}
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// GetEncryptedKey returns false, because the kubernetes provisioner does not
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// have access to the private key.
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func (p *K8sSA) GetEncryptedKey() (string, string, bool) {
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return "", "", false
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}
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// Init initializes and validates the fields of a K8sSA type.
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func (p *K8sSA) Init(config Config) (err error) {
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switch {
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case p.Type == "":
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return errors.New("provisioner type cannot be empty")
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case p.Name == "":
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return errors.New("provisioner name cannot be empty")
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case numK8sSAProvisioners >= 1:
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return errors.New("cannot have more than one kubernetes service account provisioner")
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}
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if p.PubKeys != nil {
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var (
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block *pem.Block
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rest = p.PubKeys
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)
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for rest != nil {
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block, rest = pem.Decode(rest)
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if block == nil {
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break
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}
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key, err := pemutil.ParseKey(pem.EncodeToMemory(block))
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if err != nil {
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return errors.Wrapf(err, "error parsing public key in provisioner %s", p.GetID())
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}
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switch q := key.(type) {
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case *rsa.PublicKey, *ecdsa.PublicKey, ed25519.PublicKey:
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default:
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return errors.Errorf("Unexpected public key type %T in provisioner %s", q, p.GetID())
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}
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p.pubKeys = append(p.pubKeys, key)
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}
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} else {
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// TODO: Use the TokenReview API if no pub keys provided. This will need to
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// be configured with additional attributes in the K8sSA struct for
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// connecting to the kubernetes API server.
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return errors.New("K8s Service Account provisioner cannot be initialized without pub keys")
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}
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/*
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// NOTE: Not sure if we should be doing this initialization here ...
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// If you have a k8sSA provisioner defined in your config, but you're not
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// in a kubernetes pod then your CA will fail to startup. Maybe we just postpone
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// creating the authn until token validation time?
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if err := checkAccess(k8s.AuthorizationV1()); err != nil {
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return errors.Wrapf(err, "error verifying access to kubernetes authz service for provisioner %s", p.GetID())
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}
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p.kauthn = k8s.AuthenticationV1()
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*/
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// Update claims with global ones
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if p.claimer, err = NewClaimer(p.Claims, config.Claims); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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p.audiences = config.Audiences
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numK8sSAProvisioners++
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return err
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}
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// authorizeToken performs common jwt authorization actions and returns the
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// claims for case specific downstream parsing.
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// e.g. a Sign request will auth/validate different fields than a Revoke request.
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func (p *K8sSA) authorizeToken(token string, audiences []string) (*k8sSAPayload, error) {
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jwt, err := jose.ParseSigned(token)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "error parsing token")
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}
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var (
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valid bool
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claims k8sSAPayload
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)
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if p.pubKeys == nil {
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return nil, errors.New("TokenReview API integration not implemented")
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/* NOTE: We plan to support the TokenReview API in a future release.
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Below is some code that should be useful when we prioritize
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this integration.
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tr := kauthnApi.TokenReview{Spec: kauthnApi.TokenReviewSpec{Token: string(token)}}
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rvw, err := p.kauthn.TokenReviews().Create(&tr)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "error using kubernetes TokenReview API")
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}
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if rvw.Status.Error != "" {
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return nil, errors.Errorf("error from kubernetes TokenReviewAPI: %s", rvw.Status.Error)
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}
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if !rvw.Status.Authenticated {
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return nil, errors.New("error from kubernetes TokenReviewAPI: token could not be authenticated")
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}
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if err = jwt.UnsafeClaimsWithoutVerification(&claims); err != nil {
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return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "error parsing claims")
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}
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*/
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}
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for _, pk := range p.pubKeys {
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if err = jwt.Claims(pk, &claims); err == nil {
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valid = true
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break
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}
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}
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if !valid {
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return nil, errors.New("error validating token and extracting claims")
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}
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// According to "rfc7519 JSON Web Token" acceptable skew should be no
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// more than a few minutes.
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if err = claims.Validate(jose.Expected{
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Issuer: k8sSAIssuer,
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}); err != nil {
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return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "invalid token claims")
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}
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if claims.Subject == "" {
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return nil, errors.New("token subject cannot be empty")
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}
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return &claims, nil
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}
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// AuthorizeRevoke returns an error if the provisioner does not have rights to
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// revoke the certificate with serial number in the `sub` property.
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func (p *K8sSA) AuthorizeRevoke(ctx context.Context, token string) error {
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_, err := p.authorizeToken(token, p.audiences.Revoke)
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return err
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}
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// AuthorizeSign validates the given token.
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func (p *K8sSA) AuthorizeSign(ctx context.Context, token string) ([]SignOption, error) {
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_, err := p.authorizeToken(token, p.audiences.Sign)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return []SignOption{
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// modifiers / withOptions
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newProvisionerExtensionOption(TypeK8sSA, p.Name, ""),
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profileDefaultDuration(p.claimer.DefaultTLSCertDuration()),
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// validators
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defaultPublicKeyValidator{},
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newValidityValidator(p.claimer.MinTLSCertDuration(), p.claimer.MaxTLSCertDuration()),
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}, nil
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}
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2019-11-06 23:53:16 +00:00
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// AuthorizeRenew returns an error if the renewal is disabled.
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func (p *K8sSA) AuthorizeRenew(ctx context.Context, cert *x509.Certificate) error {
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if p.claimer.IsDisableRenewal() {
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return errors.Errorf("renew is disabled for provisioner %s", p.GetID())
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}
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return nil
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}
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2019-11-06 23:53:16 +00:00
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// AuthorizeSSHSign validates an request for an SSH certificate.
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func (p *K8sSA) AuthorizeSSHSign(ctx context.Context, token string) ([]SignOption, error) {
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if !p.claimer.IsSSHCAEnabled() {
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return nil, errors.Errorf("authorizeSSHSign: ssh ca is disabled for provisioner %s", p.GetID())
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}
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_, err := p.authorizeToken(token, p.audiences.SSHSign)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "authorizeSSHSign")
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}
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// Default to a user certificate with no principals if not set
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signOptions := []SignOption{sshCertificateDefaultsModifier{CertType: SSHUserCert}}
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return append(signOptions,
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// Set the default extensions.
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&sshDefaultExtensionModifier{},
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// Set the validity bounds if not set.
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sshDefaultValidityModifier(p.claimer),
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// Validate public key
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&sshDefaultPublicKeyValidator{},
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// Validate the validity period.
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&sshCertificateValidityValidator{p.claimer},
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// Require and validate all the default fields in the SSH certificate.
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&sshCertificateDefaultValidator{},
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), nil
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}
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2019-10-18 20:52:28 +00:00
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/*
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func checkAccess(authz kauthz.AuthorizationV1Interface) error {
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r := &kauthzApi.SelfSubjectAccessReview{
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Spec: kauthzApi.SelfSubjectAccessReviewSpec{
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ResourceAttributes: &kauthzApi.ResourceAttributes{
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Group: "authentication.k8s.io",
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Version: "v1",
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Resource: "tokenreviews",
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Verb: "create",
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},
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},
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}
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rvw, err := authz.SelfSubjectAccessReviews().Create(r)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if !rvw.Status.Allowed {
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return fmt.Errorf("Unable to create kubernetes token reviews: %s", rvw.Status.Reason)
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}
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return nil
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}
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*/
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