certificates/cas/softcas/softcas.go
Mariano Cano 8200d19894
Improve CRL implementation
This commit adds some changes to PR #731, some of them are:
- Add distribution point to the CRL
- Properly stop the goroutine that generates the CRLs
- CRL config validation
- Remove expired certificates from the CRL
- Require enable set to true to generate a CRL

This last point is the principal change in behaviour from the previous
implementation. The CRL will not be generated if it's not enabled, and
if it is enabled it will always be regenerated at some point, not only
if there is a revocation.
2022-10-26 18:55:24 -07:00

284 lines
8.7 KiB
Go

package softcas
import (
"context"
"crypto"
"crypto/rand"
"crypto/rsa"
"crypto/x509"
"time"
"github.com/pkg/errors"
"go.step.sm/crypto/kms"
kmsapi "go.step.sm/crypto/kms/apiv1"
"go.step.sm/crypto/x509util"
"github.com/smallstep/certificates/cas/apiv1"
)
func init() {
apiv1.Register(apiv1.SoftCAS, func(ctx context.Context, opts apiv1.Options) (apiv1.CertificateAuthorityService, error) {
return New(ctx, opts)
})
}
var now = time.Now
// SoftCAS implements a Certificate Authority Service using Golang or KMS
// crypto. This is the default CAS used in step-ca.
type SoftCAS struct {
CertificateChain []*x509.Certificate
Signer crypto.Signer
CertificateSigner func() ([]*x509.Certificate, crypto.Signer, error)
KeyManager kms.KeyManager
}
// New creates a new CertificateAuthorityService implementation using Golang or KMS
// crypto.
func New(ctx context.Context, opts apiv1.Options) (*SoftCAS, error) {
if !opts.IsCreator {
switch {
case len(opts.CertificateChain) == 0 && opts.CertificateSigner == nil:
return nil, errors.New("softCAS 'CertificateChain' cannot be nil")
case opts.Signer == nil && opts.CertificateSigner == nil:
return nil, errors.New("softCAS 'signer' cannot be nil")
}
}
return &SoftCAS{
CertificateChain: opts.CertificateChain,
Signer: opts.Signer,
CertificateSigner: opts.CertificateSigner,
KeyManager: opts.KeyManager,
}, nil
}
// CreateCertificate signs a new certificate using Golang or KMS crypto.
func (c *SoftCAS) CreateCertificate(req *apiv1.CreateCertificateRequest) (*apiv1.CreateCertificateResponse, error) {
switch {
case req.Template == nil:
return nil, errors.New("createCertificateRequest `template` cannot be nil")
case req.Lifetime == 0:
return nil, errors.New("createCertificateRequest `lifetime` cannot be 0")
}
t := now()
// Provisioners can also set specific values.
if req.Template.NotBefore.IsZero() {
req.Template.NotBefore = t.Add(-1 * req.Backdate)
}
if req.Template.NotAfter.IsZero() {
req.Template.NotAfter = t.Add(req.Lifetime)
}
chain, signer, err := c.getCertSigner()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
req.Template.Issuer = chain[0].Subject
cert, err := createCertificate(req.Template, chain[0], req.Template.PublicKey, signer)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &apiv1.CreateCertificateResponse{
Certificate: cert,
CertificateChain: chain,
}, nil
}
// RenewCertificate signs the given certificate template using Golang or KMS crypto.
func (c *SoftCAS) RenewCertificate(req *apiv1.RenewCertificateRequest) (*apiv1.RenewCertificateResponse, error) {
switch {
case req.Template == nil:
return nil, errors.New("createCertificateRequest `template` cannot be nil")
case req.Lifetime == 0:
return nil, errors.New("createCertificateRequest `lifetime` cannot be 0")
}
t := now()
req.Template.NotBefore = t.Add(-1 * req.Backdate)
req.Template.NotAfter = t.Add(req.Lifetime)
chain, signer, err := c.getCertSigner()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
req.Template.Issuer = chain[0].Subject
cert, err := createCertificate(req.Template, chain[0], req.Template.PublicKey, signer)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &apiv1.RenewCertificateResponse{
Certificate: cert,
CertificateChain: chain,
}, nil
}
// RevokeCertificate revokes the given certificate in step-ca. In SoftCAS this
// operation is a no-op as the actual revoke will happen when we store the entry
// in the db.
func (c *SoftCAS) RevokeCertificate(req *apiv1.RevokeCertificateRequest) (*apiv1.RevokeCertificateResponse, error) {
chain, _, err := c.getCertSigner()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &apiv1.RevokeCertificateResponse{
Certificate: req.Certificate,
CertificateChain: chain,
}, nil
}
// CreateCRL will create a new CRL based on the RevocationList passed to it
func (c *SoftCAS) CreateCRL(req *apiv1.CreateCRLRequest) (*apiv1.CreateCRLResponse, error) {
certChain, signer, err := c.getCertSigner()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
revocationListBytes, err := x509.CreateRevocationList(rand.Reader, req.RevocationList, certChain[0], signer)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &apiv1.CreateCRLResponse{CRL: revocationListBytes}, nil
}
// CreateCertificateAuthority creates a root or an intermediate certificate.
func (c *SoftCAS) CreateCertificateAuthority(req *apiv1.CreateCertificateAuthorityRequest) (*apiv1.CreateCertificateAuthorityResponse, error) {
switch {
case req.Template == nil:
return nil, errors.New("createCertificateAuthorityRequest `template` cannot be nil")
case req.Lifetime == 0:
return nil, errors.New("createCertificateAuthorityRequest `lifetime` cannot be 0")
case req.Type == apiv1.IntermediateCA && req.Parent == nil:
return nil, errors.New("createCertificateAuthorityRequest `parent` cannot be nil")
case req.Type == apiv1.IntermediateCA && req.Parent.Certificate == nil:
return nil, errors.New("createCertificateAuthorityRequest `parent.template` cannot be nil")
case req.Type == apiv1.IntermediateCA && req.Parent.Signer == nil:
return nil, errors.New("createCertificateAuthorityRequest `parent.signer` cannot be nil")
}
key, err := c.createKey(req.CreateKey)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
signer, err := c.createSigner(&key.CreateSignerRequest)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
t := now()
if req.Template.NotBefore.IsZero() {
req.Template.NotBefore = t.Add(-1 * req.Backdate)
}
if req.Template.NotAfter.IsZero() {
req.Template.NotAfter = t.Add(req.Lifetime)
}
var cert *x509.Certificate
switch req.Type {
case apiv1.RootCA:
cert, err = createCertificate(req.Template, req.Template, signer.Public(), signer)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
case apiv1.IntermediateCA:
cert, err = createCertificate(req.Template, req.Parent.Certificate, signer.Public(), req.Parent.Signer)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
default:
return nil, errors.Errorf("createCertificateAuthorityRequest `type=%d' is invalid or not supported", req.Type)
}
// Add the parent
var chain []*x509.Certificate
if req.Parent != nil {
chain = append(chain, req.Parent.Certificate)
chain = append(chain, req.Parent.CertificateChain...)
}
return &apiv1.CreateCertificateAuthorityResponse{
Name: cert.Subject.CommonName,
Certificate: cert,
CertificateChain: chain,
KeyName: key.Name,
PublicKey: key.PublicKey,
PrivateKey: key.PrivateKey,
Signer: signer,
}, nil
}
// initializeKeyManager initializes the default key manager if was not given.
func (c *SoftCAS) initializeKeyManager() (err error) {
if c.KeyManager == nil {
c.KeyManager, err = kms.New(context.Background(), kmsapi.Options{
Type: kmsapi.DefaultKMS,
})
}
return
}
// getCertSigner returns the certificate chain and signer to use.
func (c *SoftCAS) getCertSigner() ([]*x509.Certificate, crypto.Signer, error) {
if c.CertificateSigner != nil {
return c.CertificateSigner()
}
return c.CertificateChain, c.Signer, nil
}
// createKey uses the configured kms to create a key.
func (c *SoftCAS) createKey(req *kmsapi.CreateKeyRequest) (*kmsapi.CreateKeyResponse, error) {
if err := c.initializeKeyManager(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if req == nil {
req = &kmsapi.CreateKeyRequest{
SignatureAlgorithm: kmsapi.ECDSAWithSHA256,
}
}
return c.KeyManager.CreateKey(req)
}
// createSigner uses the configured kms to create a singer
func (c *SoftCAS) createSigner(req *kmsapi.CreateSignerRequest) (crypto.Signer, error) {
if err := c.initializeKeyManager(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return c.KeyManager.CreateSigner(req)
}
// createCertificate sets the SignatureAlgorithm of the template if necessary
// and calls x509util.CreateCertificate.
func createCertificate(template, parent *x509.Certificate, pub crypto.PublicKey, signer crypto.Signer) (*x509.Certificate, error) {
// Signers can specify the signature algorithm. This is especially important
// when x509.CreateCertificate attempts to validate a RSAPSS signature.
if template.SignatureAlgorithm == 0 {
if sa, ok := signer.(apiv1.SignatureAlgorithmGetter); ok {
template.SignatureAlgorithm = sa.SignatureAlgorithm()
} else if _, ok := parent.PublicKey.(*rsa.PublicKey); ok {
// For RSA issuers, only overwrite the default algorithm is the
// intermediate is signed with an RSA signature scheme.
if isRSA(parent.SignatureAlgorithm) {
template.SignatureAlgorithm = parent.SignatureAlgorithm
}
}
}
return x509util.CreateCertificate(template, parent, pub, signer)
}
func isRSA(sa x509.SignatureAlgorithm) bool {
switch sa {
case x509.SHA256WithRSA, x509.SHA384WithRSA, x509.SHA512WithRSA:
return true
case x509.SHA256WithRSAPSS, x509.SHA384WithRSAPSS, x509.SHA512WithRSAPSS:
return true
default:
return false
}
}