coredns/core/https/setup.go
2016-03-18 20:57:35 +00:00

321 lines
10 KiB
Go

package https
import (
"bytes"
"crypto/tls"
"encoding/pem"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strconv"
"strings"
"github.com/miekg/coredns/core/setup"
"github.com/miekg/coredns/middleware"
"github.com/miekg/coredns/server"
)
// Setup sets up the TLS configuration and installs certificates that
// are specified by the user in the config file. All the automatic HTTPS
// stuff comes later outside of this function.
func Setup(c *setup.Controller) (middleware.Middleware, error) {
if c.Port == "80" {
c.TLS.Enabled = false
log.Printf("[WARNING] TLS disabled for %s.", c.Address())
return nil, nil
}
c.TLS.Enabled = true
// TODO(miek): disabled for now
return nil, nil
for c.Next() {
var certificateFile, keyFile, loadDir, maxCerts string
args := c.RemainingArgs()
switch len(args) {
case 1:
c.TLS.LetsEncryptEmail = args[0]
// user can force-disable managed TLS this way
if c.TLS.LetsEncryptEmail == "off" {
c.TLS.Enabled = false
return nil, nil
}
case 2:
certificateFile = args[0]
keyFile = args[1]
c.TLS.Manual = true
}
// Optional block with extra parameters
var hadBlock bool
for c.NextBlock() {
hadBlock = true
switch c.Val() {
case "protocols":
args := c.RemainingArgs()
if len(args) != 2 {
return nil, c.ArgErr()
}
value, ok := supportedProtocols[strings.ToLower(args[0])]
if !ok {
return nil, c.Errf("Wrong protocol name or protocol not supported '%s'", c.Val())
}
c.TLS.ProtocolMinVersion = value
value, ok = supportedProtocols[strings.ToLower(args[1])]
if !ok {
return nil, c.Errf("Wrong protocol name or protocol not supported '%s'", c.Val())
}
c.TLS.ProtocolMaxVersion = value
case "ciphers":
for c.NextArg() {
value, ok := supportedCiphersMap[strings.ToUpper(c.Val())]
if !ok {
return nil, c.Errf("Wrong cipher name or cipher not supported '%s'", c.Val())
}
c.TLS.Ciphers = append(c.TLS.Ciphers, value)
}
case "clients":
c.TLS.ClientCerts = c.RemainingArgs()
if len(c.TLS.ClientCerts) == 0 {
return nil, c.ArgErr()
}
case "load":
c.Args(&loadDir)
c.TLS.Manual = true
case "max_certs":
c.Args(&maxCerts)
c.TLS.OnDemand = true
default:
return nil, c.Errf("Unknown keyword '%s'", c.Val())
}
}
// tls requires at least one argument if a block is not opened
if len(args) == 0 && !hadBlock {
return nil, c.ArgErr()
}
// set certificate limit if on-demand TLS is enabled
if maxCerts != "" {
maxCertsNum, err := strconv.Atoi(maxCerts)
if err != nil || maxCertsNum < 1 {
return nil, c.Err("max_certs must be a positive integer")
}
if onDemandMaxIssue == 0 || int32(maxCertsNum) < onDemandMaxIssue { // keep the minimum; TODO: We have to do this because it is global; should be per-server or per-vhost...
onDemandMaxIssue = int32(maxCertsNum)
}
}
// don't try to load certificates unless we're supposed to
if !c.TLS.Enabled || !c.TLS.Manual {
continue
}
// load a single certificate and key, if specified
if certificateFile != "" && keyFile != "" {
err := cacheUnmanagedCertificatePEMFile(certificateFile, keyFile)
if err != nil {
return nil, c.Errf("Unable to load certificate and key files for %s: %v", c.Host, err)
}
log.Printf("[INFO] Successfully loaded TLS assets from %s and %s", certificateFile, keyFile)
}
// load a directory of certificates, if specified
if loadDir != "" {
err := loadCertsInDir(c, loadDir)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
}
setDefaultTLSParams(c.Config)
return nil, nil
}
// loadCertsInDir loads all the certificates/keys in dir, as long as
// the file ends with .pem. This method of loading certificates is
// modeled after haproxy, which expects the certificate and key to
// be bundled into the same file:
// https://cbonte.github.io/haproxy-dconv/configuration-1.5.html#5.1-crt
//
// This function may write to the log as it walks the directory tree.
func loadCertsInDir(c *setup.Controller, dir string) error {
return filepath.Walk(dir, func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
if err != nil {
log.Printf("[WARNING] Unable to traverse into %s; skipping", path)
return nil
}
if info.IsDir() {
return nil
}
if strings.HasSuffix(strings.ToLower(info.Name()), ".pem") {
certBuilder, keyBuilder := new(bytes.Buffer), new(bytes.Buffer)
var foundKey bool // use only the first key in the file
bundle, err := ioutil.ReadFile(path)
if err != nil {
return err
}
for {
// Decode next block so we can see what type it is
var derBlock *pem.Block
derBlock, bundle = pem.Decode(bundle)
if derBlock == nil {
break
}
if derBlock.Type == "CERTIFICATE" {
// Re-encode certificate as PEM, appending to certificate chain
pem.Encode(certBuilder, derBlock)
} else if derBlock.Type == "EC PARAMETERS" {
// EC keys generated from openssl can be composed of two blocks:
// parameters and key (parameter block should come first)
if !foundKey {
// Encode parameters
pem.Encode(keyBuilder, derBlock)
// Key must immediately follow
derBlock, bundle = pem.Decode(bundle)
if derBlock == nil || derBlock.Type != "EC PRIVATE KEY" {
return c.Errf("%s: expected elliptic private key to immediately follow EC parameters", path)
}
pem.Encode(keyBuilder, derBlock)
foundKey = true
}
} else if derBlock.Type == "PRIVATE KEY" || strings.HasSuffix(derBlock.Type, " PRIVATE KEY") {
// RSA key
if !foundKey {
pem.Encode(keyBuilder, derBlock)
foundKey = true
}
} else {
return c.Errf("%s: unrecognized PEM block type: %s", path, derBlock.Type)
}
}
certPEMBytes, keyPEMBytes := certBuilder.Bytes(), keyBuilder.Bytes()
if len(certPEMBytes) == 0 {
return c.Errf("%s: failed to parse PEM data", path)
}
if len(keyPEMBytes) == 0 {
return c.Errf("%s: no private key block found", path)
}
err = cacheUnmanagedCertificatePEMBytes(certPEMBytes, keyPEMBytes)
if err != nil {
return c.Errf("%s: failed to load cert and key for %s: %v", path, c.Host, err)
}
log.Printf("[INFO] Successfully loaded TLS assets from %s", path)
}
return nil
})
}
// setDefaultTLSParams sets the default TLS cipher suites, protocol versions,
// and server preferences of a server.Config if they were not previously set
// (it does not overwrite; only fills in missing values). It will also set the
// port to 443 if not already set, TLS is enabled, TLS is manual, and the host
// does not equal localhost.
func setDefaultTLSParams(c *server.Config) {
// If no ciphers provided, use default list
if len(c.TLS.Ciphers) == 0 {
c.TLS.Ciphers = defaultCiphers
}
// Not a cipher suite, but still important for mitigating protocol downgrade attacks
// (prepend since having it at end breaks http2 due to non-h2-approved suites before it)
c.TLS.Ciphers = append([]uint16{tls.TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV}, c.TLS.Ciphers...)
// Set default protocol min and max versions - must balance compatibility and security
if c.TLS.ProtocolMinVersion == 0 {
c.TLS.ProtocolMinVersion = tls.VersionTLS10
}
if c.TLS.ProtocolMaxVersion == 0 {
c.TLS.ProtocolMaxVersion = tls.VersionTLS12
}
// Prefer server cipher suites
c.TLS.PreferServerCipherSuites = true
// Default TLS port is 443; only use if port is not manually specified,
// TLS is enabled, and the host is not localhost
if c.Port == "" && c.TLS.Enabled && (!c.TLS.Manual || c.TLS.OnDemand) && c.Host != "localhost" {
c.Port = "443"
}
}
// Map of supported protocols.
// SSLv3 will be not supported in future release.
// HTTP/2 only supports TLS 1.2 and higher.
var supportedProtocols = map[string]uint16{
"ssl3.0": tls.VersionSSL30,
"tls1.0": tls.VersionTLS10,
"tls1.1": tls.VersionTLS11,
"tls1.2": tls.VersionTLS12,
}
// Map of supported ciphers, used only for parsing config.
//
// Note that, at time of writing, HTTP/2 blacklists 276 cipher suites,
// including all but two of the suites below (the two GCM suites).
// See https://http2.github.io/http2-spec/#BadCipherSuites
//
// TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV is not in this list because we manually ensure
// it is always added (even though it is not technically a cipher suite).
//
// This map, like any map, is NOT ORDERED. Do not range over this map.
var supportedCiphersMap = map[string]uint16{
"ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384": tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
"ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384": tls.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
"ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256": tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
"ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256": tls.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
"ECDHE-RSA-AES128-CBC-SHA": tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
"ECDHE-RSA-AES256-CBC-SHA": tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,
"ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-CBC-SHA": tls.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,
"ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-CBC-SHA": tls.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
"RSA-AES128-CBC-SHA": tls.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
"RSA-AES256-CBC-SHA": tls.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,
"ECDHE-RSA-3DES-EDE-CBC-SHA": tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA,
"RSA-3DES-EDE-CBC-SHA": tls.TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA,
}
// List of supported cipher suites in descending order of preference.
// Ordering is very important! Getting the wrong order will break
// mainstream clients, especially with HTTP/2.
//
// Note that TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV is not in this list since it is always
// added manually.
var supportedCiphers = []uint16{
tls.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
tls.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,
tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
tls.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,
tls.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
tls.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,
tls.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA,
tls.TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA,
}
// List of all the ciphers we want to use by default
var defaultCiphers = []uint16{
tls.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
tls.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,
tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
tls.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,
tls.TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
tls.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,
tls.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
}