distribution/registry.go

package distribution

import (
	"io"
	"net/http"
	"time"

	"github.com/docker/distribution/digest"
	"github.com/docker/distribution/manifest"
	"golang.org/x/net/context"
)

// Scope defines the set of items that match a namespace.
type Scope interface {
	// Contains returns true if the name belongs to the namespace.
	Contains(name string) bool
}

type fullScope struct{}

func (f fullScope) Contains(string) bool {
	return true
}

// GlobalScope represents the full namespace scope which contains
// all other scopes.
var GlobalScope = Scope(fullScope{})

// Namespace represents a collection of repositories, addressable by name.
// Generally, a namespace is backed by a set of one or more services,
// providing facilities such as registry access, trust, and indexing.
type Namespace interface {
	// Scope describes the names that can be used with this Namespace. The
	// global namespace will have a scope that matches all names. The scope
	// effectively provides an identity for the namespace.
	Scope() Scope

	// Repository should return a reference to the named repository. The
	// registry may or may not have the repository but should always return a
	// reference.
	Repository(ctx context.Context, name string) (Repository, error)
}

// Repository is a named collection of manifests and layers.
type Repository interface {
	// Name returns the name of the repository.
	Name() string

	// Manifests returns a reference to this repository's manifest service.
	Manifests() ManifestService

	// Layers returns a reference to this repository's layers service.
	Layers() LayerService

	// Signatures returns a reference to this repository's signatures service.
	Signatures() SignatureService
}

// TODO(stevvooe): Must add close methods to all these. May want to change the
// way instances are created to better reflect internal dependency
// relationships.

// ManifestService provides operations on image manifests.
type ManifestService interface {
	// Exists returns true if the manifest exists.
	Exists(dgst digest.Digest) (bool, error)

	// Get retrieves the identified by the digest, if it exists.
	Get(dgst digest.Digest) (*manifest.SignedManifest, error)

	// Delete removes the manifest, if it exists.
	Delete(dgst digest.Digest) error

	// Put creates or updates the manifest.
	Put(manifest *manifest.SignedManifest) error

	// TODO(stevvooe): The methods after this message should be moved to a
	// discrete TagService, per active proposals.

	// Tags lists the tags under the named repository.
	Tags() ([]string, error)

	// ExistsByTag returns true if the manifest exists.
	ExistsByTag(tag string) (bool, error)

	// GetByTag retrieves the named manifest, if it exists.
	GetByTag(tag string) (*manifest.SignedManifest, error)

	// TODO(stevvooe): There are several changes that need to be done to this
	// interface:
	//
	//	1. Allow explicit tagging with Tag(digest digest.Digest, tag string)
	//	2. Support reading tags with a re-entrant reader to avoid large
	//       allocations in the registry.
	//	3. Long-term: Provide All() method that lets one scroll through all of
	//       the manifest entries.
	//	4. Long-term: break out concept of signing from manifests. This is
	//       really a part of the distribution sprint.
	//	5. Long-term: Manifest should be an interface. This code shouldn't
	//       really be concerned with the storage format.
}

// LayerService provides operations on layer files in a backend storage.
type LayerService interface {
	// Exists returns true if the layer exists.
	Exists(digest digest.Digest) (bool, error)

	// Fetch the layer identifed by TarSum.
	Fetch(digest digest.Digest) (Layer, error)

	// Upload begins a layer upload to repository identified by name,
	// returning a handle.
	Upload() (LayerUpload, error)

	// Resume continues an in progress layer upload, returning a handle to the
	// upload. The caller should seek to the latest desired upload location
	// before proceeding.
	Resume(uuid string) (LayerUpload, error)
}

// Layer provides a readable and seekable layer object. Typically,
// implementations are *not* goroutine safe.
type Layer interface {
	// http.ServeContent requires an efficient implementation of
	// ReadSeeker.Seek(0, os.SEEK_END).
	io.ReadSeeker
	io.Closer

	// Digest returns the unique digest of the blob.
	Digest() digest.Digest

	// Length returns the length in bytes of the blob.
	Length() int64

	// CreatedAt returns the time this layer was created.
	CreatedAt() time.Time

	// Handler returns an HTTP handler which serves the layer content, whether
	// by providing a redirect directly to the content, or by serving the
	// content itself.
	Handler(r *http.Request) (http.Handler, error)
}

// LayerUpload provides a handle for working with in-progress uploads.
// Instances can be obtained from the LayerService.Upload and
// LayerService.Resume.
type LayerUpload interface {
	io.WriteSeeker
	io.ReaderFrom
	io.Closer

	// UUID returns the identifier for this upload.
	UUID() string

	// StartedAt returns the time this layer upload was started.
	StartedAt() time.Time

	// Finish marks the upload as completed, returning a valid handle to the
	// uploaded layer. The digest is validated against the contents of the
	// uploaded layer.
	Finish(digest digest.Digest) (Layer, error)

	// Cancel the layer upload process.
	Cancel() error
}

// SignatureService provides operations on signatures.
type SignatureService interface {
	// Get retrieves all of the signature blobs for the specified digest.
	Get(dgst digest.Digest) ([][]byte, error)

	// Put stores the signature for the provided digest.
	Put(dgst digest.Digest, signatures ...[]byte) error
}

// Descriptor describes targeted content. Used in conjunction with a blob
// store, a descriptor can be used to fetch, store and target any kind of
// blob. The struct also describes the wire protocol format. Fields should
// only be added but never changed.
type Descriptor struct {
	// MediaType describe the type of the content. All text based formats are
	// encoded as utf-8.
	MediaType string `json:"mediaType,omitempty"`

	// Length in bytes of content.
	Length int64 `json:"length,omitempty"`

	// Digest uniquely identifies the content. A byte stream can be verified
	// against against this digest.
	Digest digest.Digest `json:"digest,omitempty"`

	// NOTE: Before adding a field here, please ensure that all
	// other options have been exhausted. Much of the type relationships
	// depend on the simplicity of this type.
}