Commit cb6f002350 implemented a generic
Manifest interface to represent manifests in the registry and remove
references to schema specific manifests.
As part of this refactor, the Describable interface was introduced,
which allowed for a single ManifestBuilder interface to handle both
schema1 and schema2 manifests. Implementations of Describable are
generally objects which can be described, not simply descriptors, but
for convenience, this interface was also implemented on Descriptor in
2ff77c00ba.
This interface served its purpose, but no longer needed for most cases;
schema2 (and OCI) descriptors do not need this method, making it only
needed for `schema1.Reference`, which is now deprecated.
Requiring this interface to be implemented limits interoperability
between distribution's Descriptor and the OCI Descriptor types, which
are identical in every other way, except for the presence of the
Describable interface.
This patch:
- Removes the `Descriptor.Descriptor()` method (no longer implementing
the `Describable` interface).
- Updates ManifestBuilder interface and implementations to accept either
- Updates ManifestBuilder interface and implementations to accept a
`Descriptor`.
After this patch, the caller is responsible for changing a describable
type into a descriptor;
builder.AppendReference(describable.Descriptor())
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
This integrates the new module, which was extracted from this repository
at commit b9b19409cf458dcb9e1253ff44ba75bd0620faa6;
# install filter-repo (https://github.com/newren/git-filter-repo/blob/main/INSTALL.md)
brew install git-filter-repo
# create a temporary clone of docker
cd ~/Projects
git clone https://github.com/distribution/distribution.git reference
cd reference
# commit taken from
git rev-parse --verify HEAD
b9b19409cf
# remove all code, except for general files, 'reference/', and rename to /
git filter-repo \
--path .github/workflows/codeql-analysis.yml \
--path .github/workflows/fossa.yml \
--path .golangci.yml \
--path distribution-logo.svg \
--path CODE-OF-CONDUCT.md \
--path CONTRIBUTING.md \
--path GOVERNANCE.md \
--path README.md \
--path LICENSE \
--path MAINTAINERS \
--path-glob 'reference/*.*' \
--path-rename reference/:
# initialize go.mod
go mod init github.com/distribution/reference
go mod tidy -go=1.20
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
I am looking at aligning the types defined in this repository with the
OCI image specification, and potentially exchanging local types with
those from the specification.
This patch is a stepping-stone towards that effort, but as this changes
the format of the serialized JSON, I wanted to put this up first before
proceeding with the other work in case there are concerns.
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
Go 1.13 and up enforce import paths to be versioned if a project
contains a go.mod and has released v2 or up.
The current v2.x branches (and releases) do not yet have a go.mod,
and therefore are still allowed to be imported with a non-versioned
import path (go modules add a `+incompatible` annotation in that case).
However, now that this project has a `go.mod` file, incompatible
import paths will not be accepted by go modules, and attempting
to use code from this repository will fail.
This patch uses `v3` for the import-paths (not `v2`), because changing
import paths itself is a breaking change, which means that the
next release should increment the "major" version to comply with
SemVer (as go modules dictate).
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
Back in the before time, the best practices surrounding usage of Context
weren't quite worked out. We defined our own type to make usage easier.
As this packaged was used elsewhere, it make it more and more
challenging to integrate with the forked `Context` type. Now that it is
available in the standard library, we can just use that one directly.
To make usage more consistent, we now use `dcontext` when referring to
the distribution context package.
Signed-off-by: Stephen J Day <stephen.day@docker.com>
* Allow precomputed stats on cross-mounted blobs
Signed-off-by: Michal Minář <miminar@redhat.com>
* Extended cross-repo mount tests
Signed-off-by: Michal Minář <miminar@redhat.com>
Updates registry storage code to use this for better resumable writes.
Implements this interface for the following drivers:
+ Inmemory
+ Filesystem
+ S3
+ Azure
Signed-off-by: Brian Bland <brian.bland@docker.com>
- Includes a change in the command to run the registry. The registry
server itself is now started up as a subcommand.
- Includes changes to the high level interfaces to support enumeration
of various registry objects.
Signed-off-by: Andrew T Nguyen <andrew.nguyen@docker.com>
Removes the Mount operation and instead implements this behavior as part
of Create a From option is provided, which in turn returns a rich
ErrBlobMounted indicating that a blob upload session was not initiated,
but instead the blob was mounted from another repository
Signed-off-by: Brian Bland <brian.bland@docker.com>
Add schema2 manifest implementation.
Add a schema2 builder that creates a schema2 manifest from descriptors
and a configuration. It will add the configuration to the blob store if
necessary.
Rename the original schema1 manifest builder to ReferenceBuilder, and
create a ConfigBuilder variant that can build a schema1 manifest from an
image configuration and set of descriptors. This will be used to
translate schema2 manifests to the schema1 format for backward
compatibliity, by adding the descriptors from the existing schema2
manifest to the schema1 builder. It will also be used by engine-side
push code to create schema1 manifests from the new-style image
configration, when necessary to push a schema1 manifest.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lehmann <aaron.lehmann@docker.com>
distribution errors. Fill in missing checks for mutations on a registry pull-through
cache. Add unit tests and update documentation.
Also, give v2.ErrorCodeUnsupported an HTTP status code, previously it was
defaulting to 500, now its 405 Method Not Allowed.
Signed-off-by: Richard Scothern <richard.scothern@gmail.com>
with a new `proxy` section in the configuration file.
Create a new registry type which delegates storage to a proxyBlobStore
and proxyManifestStore. These stores will pull through data if not present
locally. proxyBlobStore takes care not to write duplicate data to disk.
Add a scheduler to cleanup expired content. The scheduler runs as a background
goroutine. When a blob or manifest is pulled through from the remote registry,
an entry is added to the scheduler with a TTL. When the TTL expires the
scheduler calls a pre-specified function to remove the fetched resource.
Add token authentication to the registry middleware. Get a token at startup
and preload the credential store with the username and password supplied in the
config file.
Allow resumable digest functionality to be disabled at runtime and disable
it when the registry is a pull through cache.
Signed-off-by: Richard Scothern <richard.scothern@gmail.com>
Implement the delete API by implementing soft delete for layers
and blobs by removing link files and updating the blob descriptor
cache. Deletion is configurable - if it is disabled API calls
will return an unsupported error.
We invalidate the blob descriptor cache by changing the linkedBlobStore's
blobStatter to a blobDescriptorService and naming it blobAccessController.
Delete() is added throughout the relevant API to support this functionality.
Signed-off-by: Richard Scothern <richard.scothern@gmail.com>
After consideration, we've changed the main descriptor field name to for number
of bytes to "size" to match convention. While this may be a subjective
argument, commonly we refer to files by their "size" rather than their
"length". This will match other conventions, like `(FileInfo).Size()` and
methods on `io.SizeReaderAt`. Under more broad analysis, this argument doesn't
necessarily hold up. If anything, "size" is shorter than "length".
Signed-off-by: Stephen J Day <stephen.day@docker.com>
This PR refactors the blob service API to be oriented around blob descriptors.
Identified by digests, blobs become an abstract entity that can be read and
written using a descriptor as a handle. This allows blobs to take many forms,
such as a ReadSeekCloser or a simple byte buffer, allowing blob oriented
operations to better integrate with blob agnostic APIs (such as the `io`
package). The error definitions are now better organized to reflect conditions
that can only be seen when interacting with the blob API.
The main benefit of this is to separate the much smaller metadata from large
file storage. Many benefits also follow from this. Reading and writing has
been separated into discrete services. Backend implementation is also
simplified, by reducing the amount of metadata that needs to be picked up to
simply serve a read. This also improves cacheability.
"Opening" a blob simply consists of an access check (Stat) and a path
calculation. Caching is greatly simplified and we've made the mapping of
provisional to canonical hashes a first-class concept. BlobDescriptorService
and BlobProvider can be combined in different ways to achieve varying effects.
Recommend Review Approach
-------------------------
This is a very large patch. While apologies are in order, we are getting a
considerable amount of refactoring. Most changes follow from the changes to
the root package (distribution), so start there. From there, the main changes
are in storage. Looking at (*repository).Blobs will help to understand the how
the linkedBlobStore is wired. One can explore the internals within and also
branch out into understanding the changes to the caching layer. Following the
descriptions below will also help to guide you.
To reduce the chances for regressions, it was critical that major changes to
unit tests were avoided. Where possible, they are left untouched and where
not, the spirit is hopefully captured. Pay particular attention to where
behavior may have changed.
Storage
-------
The primary changes to the `storage` package, other than the interface
updates, were to merge the layerstore and blobstore. Blob access is now
layered even further. The first layer, blobStore, exposes a global
`BlobStatter` and `BlobProvider`. Operations here provide a fast path for most
read operations that don't take access control into account. The
`linkedBlobStore` layers on top of the `blobStore`, providing repository-
scoped blob link management in the backend. The `linkedBlobStore` implements
the full `BlobStore` suite, providing access-controlled, repository-local blob
writers. The abstraction between the two is slightly broken in that
`linkedBlobStore` is the only channel under which one can write into the global
blob store. The `linkedBlobStore` also provides flexibility in that it can act
over different link sets depending on configuration. This allows us to use the
same code for signature links, manifest links and blob links. Eventually, we
will fully consolidate this storage.
The improved cache flow comes from the `linkedBlobStatter` component
of `linkedBlobStore`. Using a `cachedBlobStatter`, these combine together to
provide a simple cache hierarchy that should streamline access checks on read
and write operations, or at least provide a single path to optimize. The
metrics have been changed in a slightly incompatible way since the former
operations, Fetch and Exists, are no longer relevant.
The fileWriter and fileReader have been slightly modified to support the rest
of the changes. The most interesting is the removal of the `Stat` call from
`newFileReader`. This was the source of unnecessary round trips that were only
present to look up the size of the resulting reader. Now, one must simply pass
in the size, requiring the caller to decide whether or not the `Stat` call is
appropriate. In several cases, it turned out the caller already had the size
already. The `WriterAt` implementation has been removed from `fileWriter`,
since it is no longer required for `BlobWriter`, reducing the number of paths
which writes may take.
Cache
-----
Unfortunately, the `cache` package required a near full rewrite. It was pretty
mechanical in that the cache is oriented around the `BlobDescriptorService`
slightly modified to include the ability to set the values for individual
digests. While the implementation is oriented towards caching, it can act as a
primary store. Provisions are in place to have repository local metadata, in
addition to global metadata. Fallback is implemented as a part of the storage
package to maintain this flexibility.
One unfortunate side-effect is that caching is now repository-scoped, rather
than global. This should have little effect on performance but may increase
memory usage.
Handlers
--------
The `handlers` package has been updated to leverage the new API. For the most
part, the changes are superficial or mechanical based on the API changes. This
did expose a bug in the handling of provisional vs canonical digests that was
fixed in the unit tests.
Configuration
-------------
One user-facing change has been made to the configuration and is updated in
the associated documentation. The `layerinfo` cache parameter has been
deprecated by the `blobdescriptor` cache parameter. Both are equivalent and
configuration files should be backward compatible.
Notifications
-------------
Changes the `notification` package are simply to support the interface
changes.
Context
-------
A small change has been made to the tracing log-level. Traces have been moved
from "info" to "debug" level to reduce output when not needed.
Signed-off-by: Stephen J Day <stephen.day@docker.com>
