distribution/manifest/schema1/config_builder.go
Stephen J Day c9aaff00f8
manifest: references should cover all children
To allow generic manifest walking, we define an interface method of
`References` that returns the referenced items in the manifest. The
current implementation does not return the config target from schema2,
making this useless for most applications.

The garbage collector has been modified to show the utility of this
correctly formed `References` method. We may be able to make more
generic traversal methods with this, as well.

Signed-off-by: Stephen J Day <stephen.day@docker.com>
2016-10-18 11:43:33 -07:00

282 lines
8.4 KiB
Go

package schema1
import (
"crypto/sha512"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"time"
"github.com/docker/distribution"
"github.com/docker/distribution/context"
"github.com/docker/distribution/digest"
"github.com/docker/distribution/manifest"
"github.com/docker/distribution/reference"
"github.com/docker/libtrust"
)
type diffID digest.Digest
// gzippedEmptyTar is a gzip-compressed version of an empty tar file
// (1024 NULL bytes)
var gzippedEmptyTar = []byte{
31, 139, 8, 0, 0, 9, 110, 136, 0, 255, 98, 24, 5, 163, 96, 20, 140, 88,
0, 8, 0, 0, 255, 255, 46, 175, 181, 239, 0, 4, 0, 0,
}
// digestSHA256GzippedEmptyTar is the canonical sha256 digest of
// gzippedEmptyTar
const digestSHA256GzippedEmptyTar = digest.Digest("sha256:a3ed95caeb02ffe68cdd9fd84406680ae93d633cb16422d00e8a7c22955b46d4")
// configManifestBuilder is a type for constructing manifests from an image
// configuration and generic descriptors.
type configManifestBuilder struct {
// bs is a BlobService used to create empty layer tars in the
// blob store if necessary.
bs distribution.BlobService
// pk is the libtrust private key used to sign the final manifest.
pk libtrust.PrivateKey
// configJSON is configuration supplied when the ManifestBuilder was
// created.
configJSON []byte
// ref contains the name and optional tag provided to NewConfigManifestBuilder.
ref reference.Named
// descriptors is the set of descriptors referencing the layers.
descriptors []distribution.Descriptor
// emptyTarDigest is set to a valid digest if an empty tar has been
// put in the blob store; otherwise it is empty.
emptyTarDigest digest.Digest
}
// NewConfigManifestBuilder is used to build new manifests for the current
// schema version from an image configuration and a set of descriptors.
// It takes a BlobService so that it can add an empty tar to the blob store
// if the resulting manifest needs empty layers.
func NewConfigManifestBuilder(bs distribution.BlobService, pk libtrust.PrivateKey, ref reference.Named, configJSON []byte) distribution.ManifestBuilder {
return &configManifestBuilder{
bs: bs,
pk: pk,
configJSON: configJSON,
ref: ref,
}
}
// Build produces a final manifest from the given references
func (mb *configManifestBuilder) Build(ctx context.Context) (m distribution.Manifest, err error) {
type imageRootFS struct {
Type string `json:"type"`
DiffIDs []diffID `json:"diff_ids,omitempty"`
BaseLayer string `json:"base_layer,omitempty"`
}
type imageHistory struct {
Created time.Time `json:"created"`
Author string `json:"author,omitempty"`
CreatedBy string `json:"created_by,omitempty"`
Comment string `json:"comment,omitempty"`
EmptyLayer bool `json:"empty_layer,omitempty"`
}
type imageConfig struct {
RootFS *imageRootFS `json:"rootfs,omitempty"`
History []imageHistory `json:"history,omitempty"`
Architecture string `json:"architecture,omitempty"`
}
var img imageConfig
if err := json.Unmarshal(mb.configJSON, &img); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if len(img.History) == 0 {
return nil, errors.New("empty history when trying to create schema1 manifest")
}
if len(img.RootFS.DiffIDs) != len(mb.descriptors) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("number of descriptors and number of layers in rootfs must match: len(%v) != len(%v)", img.RootFS.DiffIDs, mb.descriptors)
}
// Generate IDs for each layer
// For non-top-level layers, create fake V1Compatibility strings that
// fit the format and don't collide with anything else, but don't
// result in runnable images on their own.
type v1Compatibility struct {
ID string `json:"id"`
Parent string `json:"parent,omitempty"`
Comment string `json:"comment,omitempty"`
Created time.Time `json:"created"`
ContainerConfig struct {
Cmd []string
} `json:"container_config,omitempty"`
Author string `json:"author,omitempty"`
ThrowAway bool `json:"throwaway,omitempty"`
}
fsLayerList := make([]FSLayer, len(img.History))
history := make([]History, len(img.History))
parent := ""
layerCounter := 0
for i, h := range img.History[:len(img.History)-1] {
var blobsum digest.Digest
if h.EmptyLayer {
if blobsum, err = mb.emptyTar(ctx); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
} else {
if len(img.RootFS.DiffIDs) <= layerCounter {
return nil, errors.New("too many non-empty layers in History section")
}
blobsum = mb.descriptors[layerCounter].Digest
layerCounter++
}
v1ID := digest.FromBytes([]byte(blobsum.Hex() + " " + parent)).Hex()
if i == 0 && img.RootFS.BaseLayer != "" {
// windows-only baselayer setup
baseID := sha512.Sum384([]byte(img.RootFS.BaseLayer))
parent = fmt.Sprintf("%x", baseID[:32])
}
v1Compatibility := v1Compatibility{
ID: v1ID,
Parent: parent,
Comment: h.Comment,
Created: h.Created,
Author: h.Author,
}
v1Compatibility.ContainerConfig.Cmd = []string{img.History[i].CreatedBy}
if h.EmptyLayer {
v1Compatibility.ThrowAway = true
}
jsonBytes, err := json.Marshal(&v1Compatibility)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
reversedIndex := len(img.History) - i - 1
history[reversedIndex].V1Compatibility = string(jsonBytes)
fsLayerList[reversedIndex] = FSLayer{BlobSum: blobsum}
parent = v1ID
}
latestHistory := img.History[len(img.History)-1]
var blobsum digest.Digest
if latestHistory.EmptyLayer {
if blobsum, err = mb.emptyTar(ctx); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
} else {
if len(img.RootFS.DiffIDs) <= layerCounter {
return nil, errors.New("too many non-empty layers in History section")
}
blobsum = mb.descriptors[layerCounter].Digest
}
fsLayerList[0] = FSLayer{BlobSum: blobsum}
dgst := digest.FromBytes([]byte(blobsum.Hex() + " " + parent + " " + string(mb.configJSON)))
// Top-level v1compatibility string should be a modified version of the
// image config.
transformedConfig, err := MakeV1ConfigFromConfig(mb.configJSON, dgst.Hex(), parent, latestHistory.EmptyLayer)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
history[0].V1Compatibility = string(transformedConfig)
tag := ""
if tagged, isTagged := mb.ref.(reference.Tagged); isTagged {
tag = tagged.Tag()
}
mfst := Manifest{
Versioned: manifest.Versioned{
SchemaVersion: 1,
},
Name: mb.ref.Name(),
Tag: tag,
Architecture: img.Architecture,
FSLayers: fsLayerList,
History: history,
}
return Sign(&mfst, mb.pk)
}
// emptyTar pushes a compressed empty tar to the blob store if one doesn't
// already exist, and returns its blobsum.
func (mb *configManifestBuilder) emptyTar(ctx context.Context) (digest.Digest, error) {
if mb.emptyTarDigest != "" {
// Already put an empty tar
return mb.emptyTarDigest, nil
}
descriptor, err := mb.bs.Stat(ctx, digestSHA256GzippedEmptyTar)
switch err {
case nil:
mb.emptyTarDigest = descriptor.Digest
return descriptor.Digest, nil
case distribution.ErrBlobUnknown:
// nop
default:
return "", err
}
// Add gzipped empty tar to the blob store
descriptor, err = mb.bs.Put(ctx, "", gzippedEmptyTar)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
mb.emptyTarDigest = descriptor.Digest
return descriptor.Digest, nil
}
// AppendReference adds a reference to the current ManifestBuilder
func (mb *configManifestBuilder) AppendReference(d distribution.Describable) error {
// todo: verification here?
mb.descriptors = append(mb.descriptors, d.Descriptor())
return nil
}
// References returns the current references added to this builder
func (mb *configManifestBuilder) References() []distribution.Descriptor {
return mb.descriptors
}
// MakeV1ConfigFromConfig creates an legacy V1 image config from image config JSON
func MakeV1ConfigFromConfig(configJSON []byte, v1ID, parentV1ID string, throwaway bool) ([]byte, error) {
// Top-level v1compatibility string should be a modified version of the
// image config.
var configAsMap map[string]*json.RawMessage
if err := json.Unmarshal(configJSON, &configAsMap); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Delete fields that didn't exist in old manifest
delete(configAsMap, "rootfs")
delete(configAsMap, "history")
configAsMap["id"] = rawJSON(v1ID)
if parentV1ID != "" {
configAsMap["parent"] = rawJSON(parentV1ID)
}
if throwaway {
configAsMap["throwaway"] = rawJSON(true)
}
return json.Marshal(configAsMap)
}
func rawJSON(value interface{}) *json.RawMessage {
jsonval, err := json.Marshal(value)
if err != nil {
return nil
}
return (*json.RawMessage)(&jsonval)
}