# Protocol Documentation ## Table of Contents - [object/service.proto](#object/service.proto) - Services - [ObjectService](#neo.fs.v2.object.ObjectService) - Messages - [DeleteRequest](#neo.fs.v2.object.DeleteRequest) - [DeleteRequest.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.DeleteRequest.Body) - [DeleteResponse](#neo.fs.v2.object.DeleteResponse) - [DeleteResponse.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.DeleteResponse.Body) - [GetRangeHashRequest](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetRangeHashRequest) - [GetRangeHashRequest.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetRangeHashRequest.Body) - [GetRangeHashResponse](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetRangeHashResponse) - [GetRangeHashResponse.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetRangeHashResponse.Body) - [GetRangeRequest](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetRangeRequest) - [GetRangeRequest.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetRangeRequest.Body) - [GetRangeResponse](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetRangeResponse) - [GetRangeResponse.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetRangeResponse.Body) - [GetRequest](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetRequest) - [GetRequest.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetRequest.Body) - [GetResponse](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetResponse) - [GetResponse.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetResponse.Body) - [GetResponse.Body.Init](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetResponse.Body.Init) - [HeadRequest](#neo.fs.v2.object.HeadRequest) - [HeadRequest.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.HeadRequest.Body) - [HeadResponse](#neo.fs.v2.object.HeadResponse) - [HeadResponse.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.HeadResponse.Body) - [HeaderWithSignature](#neo.fs.v2.object.HeaderWithSignature) - [PutRequest](#neo.fs.v2.object.PutRequest) - [PutRequest.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.PutRequest.Body) - [PutRequest.Body.Init](#neo.fs.v2.object.PutRequest.Body.Init) - [PutResponse](#neo.fs.v2.object.PutResponse) - [PutResponse.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.PutResponse.Body) - [PutSingleRequest](#neo.fs.v2.object.PutSingleRequest) - [PutSingleRequest.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.PutSingleRequest.Body) - [PutSingleResponse](#neo.fs.v2.object.PutSingleResponse) - [PutSingleResponse.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.PutSingleResponse.Body) - [Range](#neo.fs.v2.object.Range) - [SearchRequest](#neo.fs.v2.object.SearchRequest) - [SearchRequest.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.SearchRequest.Body) - [SearchRequest.Body.Filter](#neo.fs.v2.object.SearchRequest.Body.Filter) - [SearchResponse](#neo.fs.v2.object.SearchResponse) - [SearchResponse.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.SearchResponse.Body) - [object/types.proto](#object/types.proto) - Messages - [ECInfo](#neo.fs.v2.object.ECInfo) - [ECInfo.Chunk](#neo.fs.v2.object.ECInfo.Chunk) - [Header](#neo.fs.v2.object.Header) - [Header.Attribute](#neo.fs.v2.object.Header.Attribute) - [Header.EC](#neo.fs.v2.object.Header.EC) - [Header.Split](#neo.fs.v2.object.Header.Split) - [Object](#neo.fs.v2.object.Object) - [ShortHeader](#neo.fs.v2.object.ShortHeader) - [SplitInfo](#neo.fs.v2.object.SplitInfo) - [Scalar Value Types](#scalar-value-types)

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## object/service.proto ### Service "neo.fs.v2.object.ObjectService" `ObjectService` provides API for manipulating objects. Object operations do not affect the sidechain and are only served by nodes in p2p style. ``` rpc Get(GetRequest) returns (stream GetResponse); rpc Put(stream PutRequest) returns (PutResponse); rpc Delete(DeleteRequest) returns (DeleteResponse); rpc Head(HeadRequest) returns (HeadResponse); rpc Search(SearchRequest) returns (stream SearchResponse); rpc GetRange(GetRangeRequest) returns (stream GetRangeResponse); rpc GetRangeHash(GetRangeHashRequest) returns (GetRangeHashResponse); rpc PutSingle(PutSingleRequest) returns (PutSingleResponse); ``` #### Method Get Receive full object structure, including Headers and payload. Response uses gRPC stream. First response message carries the object with the requested address. Chunk messages are parts of the object's payload if it is needed. All messages, except the first one, carry payload chunks. The requested object can be restored by concatenation of object message payload and all chunks keeping the receiving order. Extended headers can change `Get` behaviour: * [ __SYSTEM__NETMAP_EPOCH ] \ (`__NEOFS__NETMAP_EPOCH` is deprecated) \ Will use the requsted version of Network Map for object placement calculation. * [ __SYSTEM__NETMAP_LOOKUP_DEPTH ] \ (`__NEOFS__NETMAP_LOOKUP_DEPTH` is deprecated) \ Will try older versions (starting from `__SYSTEM__NETMAP_EPOCH` (`__NEOFS__NETMAP_EPOCH` is deprecated) if specified or the latest one otherwise) of Network Map to find an object until the depth limit is reached. Please refer to detailed `XHeader` description. Statuses: - **OK** (0, SECTION_SUCCESS): \ object has been successfully read; - Common failures (SECTION_FAILURE_COMMON); - **ACCESS_DENIED** (2048, SECTION_OBJECT): \ read access to the object is denied; - **OBJECT_NOT_FOUND** (2049, SECTION_OBJECT): \ object not found in container; - **OBJECT_ALREADY_REMOVED** (2052, SECTION_OBJECT): \ the requested object has been marked as deleted; - **CONTAINER_NOT_FOUND** (3072, SECTION_CONTAINER): \ object container not found; - **CONTAINER_ACCESS_DENIED** (3074, SECTION_CONTAINER): \ access to container is denied; - **TOKEN_EXPIRED** (4097, SECTION_SESSION): \ provided session token has expired. | Name | Input | Output | | ---- | ----- | ------ | | Get | [GetRequest](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetRequest) | [GetResponse](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetResponse) | #### Method Put Put the object into container. Request uses gRPC stream. First message SHOULD be of PutHeader type. `ContainerID` and `OwnerID` of an object SHOULD be set. Session token SHOULD be obtained before `PUT` operation (see session package). Chunk messages are considered by server as a part of an object payload. All messages, except first one, SHOULD be payload chunks. Chunk messages SHOULD be sent in the direct order of fragmentation. Extended headers can change `Put` behaviour: * [ __SYSTEM__NETMAP_EPOCH \ (`__NEOFS__NETMAP_EPOCH` is deprecated) \ Will use the requsted version of Network Map for object placement calculation. Please refer to detailed `XHeader` description. Statuses: - **OK** (0, SECTION_SUCCESS): \ object has been successfully saved in the container; - Common failures (SECTION_FAILURE_COMMON); - **ACCESS_DENIED** (2048, SECTION_OBJECT): \ write access to the container is denied; - **LOCKED** (2050, SECTION_OBJECT): \ placement of an object of type TOMBSTONE that includes at least one locked object is prohibited; - **LOCK_NON_REGULAR_OBJECT** (2051, SECTION_OBJECT): \ placement of an object of type LOCK that includes at least one object of type other than REGULAR is prohibited; - **CONTAINER_NOT_FOUND** (3072, SECTION_CONTAINER): \ object storage container not found; - **CONTAINER_ACCESS_DENIED** (3074, SECTION_CONTAINER): \ access to container is denied; - **TOKEN_NOT_FOUND** (4096, SECTION_SESSION): \ (for trusted object preparation) session private key does not exist or has been deleted; - **TOKEN_EXPIRED** (4097, SECTION_SESSION): \ provided session token has expired. | Name | Input | Output | | ---- | ----- | ------ | | Put | [PutRequest](#neo.fs.v2.object.PutRequest) | [PutResponse](#neo.fs.v2.object.PutResponse) | #### Method Delete Delete the object from a container. There is no immediate removal guarantee. Object will be marked for removal and deleted eventually. Extended headers can change `Delete` behaviour: * [ __SYSTEM__NETMAP_EPOCH ] \ (`__NEOFS__NETMAP_EPOCH` is deprecated) \ Will use the requested version of Network Map for object placement calculation. Please refer to detailed `XHeader` description. Statuses: - **OK** (0, SECTION_SUCCESS): \ object has been successfully marked to be removed from the container; - Common failures (SECTION_FAILURE_COMMON); - **ACCESS_DENIED** (2048, SECTION_OBJECT): \ delete access to the object is denied; - **OBJECT_NOT_FOUND** (2049, SECTION_OBJECT): \ the object could not be deleted because it has not been \ found within the container; - **LOCKED** (2050, SECTION_OBJECT): \ deleting a locked object is prohibited; - **CONTAINER_NOT_FOUND** (3072, SECTION_CONTAINER): \ object container not found; - **CONTAINER_ACCESS_DENIED** (3074, SECTION_CONTAINER): \ access to container is denied; - **TOKEN_EXPIRED** (4097, SECTION_SESSION): \ provided session token has expired. | Name | Input | Output | | ---- | ----- | ------ | | Delete | [DeleteRequest](#neo.fs.v2.object.DeleteRequest) | [DeleteResponse](#neo.fs.v2.object.DeleteResponse) | #### Method Head Returns the object Headers without data payload. By default full header is returned. If `main_only` request field is set, the short header with only the very minimal information will be returned instead. Extended headers can change `Head` behaviour: * [ __SYSTEM__NETMAP_EPOCH ] \ (`__NEOFS__NETMAP_EPOCH` is deprecated) \ Will use the requested version of Network Map for object placement calculation. Please refer to detailed `XHeader` description. Statuses: - **OK** (0, SECTION_SUCCESS): \ object header has been successfully read; - Common failures (SECTION_FAILURE_COMMON); - **ACCESS_DENIED** (2048, SECTION_OBJECT): \ access to operation HEAD of the object is denied; - **OBJECT_NOT_FOUND** (2049, SECTION_OBJECT): \ object not found in container; - **OBJECT_ALREADY_REMOVED** (2052, SECTION_OBJECT): \ the requested object has been marked as deleted; - **CONTAINER_NOT_FOUND** (3072, SECTION_CONTAINER): \ object container not found; - **CONTAINER_ACCESS_DENIED** (3074, SECTION_CONTAINER): \ access to container is denied; - **TOKEN_EXPIRED** (4097, SECTION_SESSION): \ provided session token has expired. | Name | Input | Output | | ---- | ----- | ------ | | Head | [HeadRequest](#neo.fs.v2.object.HeadRequest) | [HeadResponse](#neo.fs.v2.object.HeadResponse) | #### Method Search Search objects in container. Search query allows to match by Object Header's filed values. Please see the corresponding NeoFS Technical Specification section for more details. Extended headers can change `Search` behaviour: * [ __SYSTEM__NETMAP_EPOCH ] \ (`__NEOFS__NETMAP_EPOCH` is deprecated) \ Will use the requested version of Network Map for object placement calculation. Please refer to detailed `XHeader` description. Statuses: - **OK** (0, SECTION_SUCCESS): \ objects have been successfully selected; - Common failures (SECTION_FAILURE_COMMON); - **ACCESS_DENIED** (2048, SECTION_OBJECT): \ access to operation SEARCH of the object is denied; - **CONTAINER_NOT_FOUND** (3072, SECTION_CONTAINER): \ search container not found; - **CONTAINER_ACCESS_DENIED** (3074, SECTION_CONTAINER): \ access to container is denied; - **TOKEN_EXPIRED** (4097, SECTION_SESSION): \ provided session token has expired. | Name | Input | Output | | ---- | ----- | ------ | | Search | [SearchRequest](#neo.fs.v2.object.SearchRequest) | [SearchResponse](#neo.fs.v2.object.SearchResponse) | #### Method GetRange Get byte range of data payload. Range is set as an (offset, length) tuple. Like in `Get` method, the response uses gRPC stream. Requested range can be restored by concatenation of all received payload chunks keeping the receiving order. Extended headers can change `GetRange` behaviour: * [ __SYSTEM__NETMAP_EPOCH ] \ (`__NEOFS__NETMAP_EPOCH` is deprecated) \ Will use the requested version of Network Map for object placement calculation. * [ __SYSTEM__NETMAP_LOOKUP_DEPTH ] \ (`__NEOFS__NETMAP_LOOKUP_DEPTH` is deprecated) \ Will try older versions of Network Map to find an object until the depth limit is reached. Please refer to detailed `XHeader` description. Statuses: - **OK** (0, SECTION_SUCCESS): \ data range of the object payload has been successfully read; - Common failures (SECTION_FAILURE_COMMON); - **ACCESS_DENIED** (2048, SECTION_OBJECT): \ access to operation RANGE of the object is denied; - **OBJECT_NOT_FOUND** (2049, SECTION_OBJECT): \ object not found in container; - **OBJECT_ALREADY_REMOVED** (2052, SECTION_OBJECT): \ the requested object has been marked as deleted. - **OUT_OF_RANGE** (2053, SECTION_OBJECT): \ the requested range is out of bounds; - **CONTAINER_NOT_FOUND** (3072, SECTION_CONTAINER): \ object container not found; - **CONTAINER_ACCESS_DENIED** (3074, SECTION_CONTAINER): \ access to container is denied; - **TOKEN_EXPIRED** (4097, SECTION_SESSION): \ provided session token has expired. | Name | Input | Output | | ---- | ----- | ------ | | GetRange | [GetRangeRequest](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetRangeRequest) | [GetRangeResponse](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetRangeResponse) | #### Method GetRangeHash Returns homomorphic or regular hash of object's payload range after applying XOR operation with the provided `salt`. Ranges are set of (offset, length) tuples. Hashes order in response corresponds to the ranges order in the request. Note that hash is calculated for XORed data. Extended headers can change `GetRangeHash` behaviour: * [ __SYSTEM__NETMAP_EPOCH ] \ (`__NEOFS__NETMAP_EPOCH` is deprecated) \ Will use the requested version of Network Map for object placement calculation. * [ __SYSTEM__NETMAP_LOOKUP_DEPTH ] \ (`__NEOFS__NETMAP_LOOKUP_DEPTH` is deprecated) \ Will try older versions of Network Map to find an object until the depth limit is reached. Please refer to detailed `XHeader` description. Statuses: - **OK** (0, SECTION_SUCCESS): \ data range of the object payload has been successfully hashed; - Common failures (SECTION_FAILURE_COMMON); - **ACCESS_DENIED** (2048, SECTION_OBJECT): \ access to operation RANGEHASH of the object is denied; - **OBJECT_NOT_FOUND** (2049, SECTION_OBJECT): \ object not found in container; - **OUT_OF_RANGE** (2053, SECTION_OBJECT): \ the requested range is out of bounds; - **CONTAINER_NOT_FOUND** (3072, SECTION_CONTAINER): \ object container not found; - **CONTAINER_ACCESS_DENIED** (3074, SECTION_CONTAINER): \ access to container is denied; - **TOKEN_EXPIRED** (4097, SECTION_SESSION): \ provided session token has expired. | Name | Input | Output | | ---- | ----- | ------ | | GetRangeHash | [GetRangeHashRequest](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetRangeHashRequest) | [GetRangeHashResponse](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetRangeHashResponse) | #### Method PutSingle Put the prepared object into container. `ContainerID`, `ObjectID`, `OwnerID`, `PayloadHash` and `PayloadLength` of an object MUST be set. Extended headers can change `Put` behaviour: * [ __SYSTEM__NETMAP_EPOCH \ (`__NEOFS__NETMAP_EPOCH` is deprecated) \ Will use the requested version of Network Map for object placement calculation. Please refer to detailed `XHeader` description. Statuses: - **OK** (0, SECTION_SUCCESS): \ object has been successfully saved in the container; - Common failures (SECTION_FAILURE_COMMON); - **ACCESS_DENIED** (2048, SECTION_OBJECT): \ write access to the container is denied; - **LOCKED** (2050, SECTION_OBJECT): \ placement of an object of type TOMBSTONE that includes at least one locked object is prohibited; - **LOCK_NON_REGULAR_OBJECT** (2051, SECTION_OBJECT): \ placement of an object of type LOCK that includes at least one object of type other than REGULAR is prohibited; - **CONTAINER_NOT_FOUND** (3072, SECTION_CONTAINER): \ object storage container not found; - **CONTAINER_ACCESS_DENIED** (3074, SECTION_CONTAINER): \ access to container is denied; - **TOKEN_NOT_FOUND** (4096, SECTION_SESSION): \ (for trusted object preparation) session private key does not exist or has been deleted; - **TOKEN_EXPIRED** (4097, SECTION_SESSION): \ provided session token has expired. | Name | Input | Output | | ---- | ----- | ------ | | PutSingle | [PutSingleRequest](#neo.fs.v2.object.PutSingleRequest) | [PutSingleResponse](#neo.fs.v2.object.PutSingleResponse) | ### Message DeleteRequest Object DELETE request | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | body | [DeleteRequest.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.DeleteRequest.Body) | | Body of delete object request message. | | meta_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.RequestMetaHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.RequestMetaHeader) | | Carries request meta information. Header data is used only to regulate message transport and does not affect request execution. | | verify_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.RequestVerificationHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.RequestVerificationHeader) | | Carries request verification information. This header is used to authenticate the nodes of the message route and check the correctness of transmission. | ### Message DeleteRequest.Body Object DELETE request body | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | address | [neo.fs.v2.refs.Address](#neo.fs.v2.refs.Address) | | Address of the object to be deleted | ### Message DeleteResponse DeleteResponse body is empty because we cannot guarantee permanent object removal in distributed system. | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | body | [DeleteResponse.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.DeleteResponse.Body) | | Body of delete object response message. | | meta_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseMetaHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseMetaHeader) | | Carries response meta information. Header data is used only to regulate message transport and does not affect request execution. | | verify_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseVerificationHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseVerificationHeader) | | Carries response verification information. This header is used to authenticate the nodes of the message route and check the correctness of transmission. | ### Message DeleteResponse.Body Object DELETE Response has an empty body. | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | tombstone | [neo.fs.v2.refs.Address](#neo.fs.v2.refs.Address) | | Address of the tombstone created for the deleted object | ### Message GetRangeHashRequest Get hash of object's payload part | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | body | [GetRangeHashRequest.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetRangeHashRequest.Body) | | Body of get range hash object request message. | | meta_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.RequestMetaHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.RequestMetaHeader) | | Carries request meta information. Header data is used only to regulate message transport and does not affect request execution. | | verify_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.RequestVerificationHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.RequestVerificationHeader) | | Carries request verification information. This header is used to authenticate the nodes of the message route and check the correctness of transmission. | ### Message GetRangeHashRequest.Body Get hash of object's payload part request body. | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | address | [neo.fs.v2.refs.Address](#neo.fs.v2.refs.Address) | | Address of the object that containing the requested payload range | | ranges | [Range](#neo.fs.v2.object.Range) | repeated | List of object's payload ranges to calculate homomorphic hash | | salt | [bytes](#bytes) | | Binary salt to XOR object's payload ranges before hash calculation | | type | [neo.fs.v2.refs.ChecksumType](#neo.fs.v2.refs.ChecksumType) | | Checksum algorithm type | ### Message GetRangeHashResponse Get hash of object's payload part | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | body | [GetRangeHashResponse.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetRangeHashResponse.Body) | | Body of get range hash object response message. | | meta_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseMetaHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseMetaHeader) | | Carries response meta information. Header data is used only to regulate message transport and does not affect request execution. | | verify_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseVerificationHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseVerificationHeader) | | Carries response verification information. This header is used to authenticate the nodes of the message route and check the correctness of transmission. | ### Message GetRangeHashResponse.Body Get hash of object's payload part response body. | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | type | [neo.fs.v2.refs.ChecksumType](#neo.fs.v2.refs.ChecksumType) | | Checksum algorithm type | | hash_list | [bytes](#bytes) | repeated | List of range hashes in a binary format | ### Message GetRangeRequest Request part of object's payload | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | body | [GetRangeRequest.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetRangeRequest.Body) | | Body of get range object request message. | | meta_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.RequestMetaHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.RequestMetaHeader) | | Carries request meta information. Header data is used only to regulate message transport and does not affect request execution. | | verify_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.RequestVerificationHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.RequestVerificationHeader) | | Carries request verification information. This header is used to authenticate the nodes of the message route and check the correctness of transmission. | ### Message GetRangeRequest.Body Byte range of object's payload request body | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | address | [neo.fs.v2.refs.Address](#neo.fs.v2.refs.Address) | | Address of the object containing the requested payload range | | range | [Range](#neo.fs.v2.object.Range) | | Requested payload range | | raw | [bool](#bool) | | If `raw` flag is set, request will work only with objects that are physically stored on the peer node. | ### Message GetRangeResponse Get part of object's payload | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | body | [GetRangeResponse.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetRangeResponse.Body) | | Body of get range object response message. | | meta_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseMetaHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseMetaHeader) | | Carries response meta information. Header data is used only to regulate message transport and does not affect request execution. | | verify_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseVerificationHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseVerificationHeader) | | Carries response verification information. This header is used to authenticate the nodes of the message route and check the correctness of transmission. | ### Message GetRangeResponse.Body Get Range response body uses streams to transfer the response. Because object payload considered a byte sequence, there is no need to have some initial preamble message. The requested byte range is sent as a series chunks. | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | chunk | [bytes](#bytes) | | Chunked object payload's range. | | split_info | [SplitInfo](#neo.fs.v2.object.SplitInfo) | | Meta information of split hierarchy. | | ec_info | [ECInfo](#neo.fs.v2.object.ECInfo) | | Meta information for EC object assembly. | ### Message GetRequest GET object request | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | body | [GetRequest.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetRequest.Body) | | Body of get object request message. | | meta_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.RequestMetaHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.RequestMetaHeader) | | Carries request meta information. Header data is used only to regulate message transport and does not affect request execution. | | verify_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.RequestVerificationHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.RequestVerificationHeader) | | Carries request verification information. This header is used to authenticate the nodes of the message route and check the correctness of transmission. | ### Message GetRequest.Body GET Object request body | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | address | [neo.fs.v2.refs.Address](#neo.fs.v2.refs.Address) | | Address of the requested object | | raw | [bool](#bool) | | If `raw` flag is set, request will work only with objects that are physically stored on the peer node | ### Message GetResponse GET object response | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | body | [GetResponse.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetResponse.Body) | | Body of get object response message. | | meta_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseMetaHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseMetaHeader) | | Carries response meta information. Header data is used only to regulate message transport and does not affect request execution. | | verify_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseVerificationHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseVerificationHeader) | | Carries response verification information. This header is used to authenticate the nodes of the message route and check the correctness of transmission. | ### Message GetResponse.Body GET Object Response body | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | init | [GetResponse.Body.Init](#neo.fs.v2.object.GetResponse.Body.Init) | | Initial part of the object stream | | chunk | [bytes](#bytes) | | Chunked object payload | | split_info | [SplitInfo](#neo.fs.v2.object.SplitInfo) | | Meta information of split hierarchy for object assembly. | | ec_info | [ECInfo](#neo.fs.v2.object.ECInfo) | | Meta information for EC object assembly. | ### Message GetResponse.Body.Init Initial part of the `Object` structure stream. Technically it's a set of all `Object` structure's fields except `payload`. | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | object_id | [neo.fs.v2.refs.ObjectID](#neo.fs.v2.refs.ObjectID) | | Object's unique identifier. | | signature | [neo.fs.v2.refs.Signature](#neo.fs.v2.refs.Signature) | | Signed `ObjectID` | | header | [Header](#neo.fs.v2.object.Header) | | Object metadata headers | ### Message HeadRequest Object HEAD request | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | body | [HeadRequest.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.HeadRequest.Body) | | Body of head object request message. | | meta_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.RequestMetaHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.RequestMetaHeader) | | Carries request meta information. Header data is used only to regulate message transport and does not affect request execution. | | verify_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.RequestVerificationHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.RequestVerificationHeader) | | Carries request verification information. This header is used to authenticate the nodes of the message route and check the correctness of transmission. | ### Message HeadRequest.Body Object HEAD request body | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | address | [neo.fs.v2.refs.Address](#neo.fs.v2.refs.Address) | | Address of the object with the requested Header | | main_only | [bool](#bool) | | Return only minimal header subset | | raw | [bool](#bool) | | If `raw` flag is set, request will work only with objects that are physically stored on the peer node | ### Message HeadResponse Object HEAD response | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | body | [HeadResponse.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.HeadResponse.Body) | | Body of head object response message. | | meta_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseMetaHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseMetaHeader) | | Carries response meta information. Header data is used only to regulate message transport and does not affect request execution. | | verify_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseVerificationHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseVerificationHeader) | | Carries response verification information. This header is used to authenticate the nodes of the message route and check the correctness of transmission. | ### Message HeadResponse.Body Object HEAD response body | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | header | [HeaderWithSignature](#neo.fs.v2.object.HeaderWithSignature) | | Full object's `Header` with `ObjectID` signature | | short_header | [ShortHeader](#neo.fs.v2.object.ShortHeader) | | Short object header | | split_info | [SplitInfo](#neo.fs.v2.object.SplitInfo) | | Meta information of split hierarchy. | | ec_info | [ECInfo](#neo.fs.v2.object.ECInfo) | | Meta information for EC object assembly. | ### Message HeaderWithSignature Tuple of a full object header and signature of an `ObjectID`. \ Signed `ObjectID` is present to verify full header's authenticity through the following steps: 1. Calculate `SHA-256` of the marshalled `Header` structure 2. Check if the resulting hash matches `ObjectID` 3. Check if `ObjectID` signature in `signature` field is correct | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | header | [Header](#neo.fs.v2.object.Header) | | Full object header | | signature | [neo.fs.v2.refs.Signature](#neo.fs.v2.refs.Signature) | | Signed `ObjectID` to verify full header's authenticity | ### Message PutRequest PUT object request | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | body | [PutRequest.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.PutRequest.Body) | | Body of put object request message. | | meta_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.RequestMetaHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.RequestMetaHeader) | | Carries request meta information. Header data is used only to regulate message transport and does not affect request execution. | | verify_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.RequestVerificationHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.RequestVerificationHeader) | | Carries request verification information. This header is used to authenticate the nodes of the message route and check the correctness of transmission. | ### Message PutRequest.Body PUT request body | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | init | [PutRequest.Body.Init](#neo.fs.v2.object.PutRequest.Body.Init) | | Initial part of the object stream | | chunk | [bytes](#bytes) | | Chunked object payload | ### Message PutRequest.Body.Init Newly created object structure parameters. If some optional parameters are not set, they will be calculated by a peer node. | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | object_id | [neo.fs.v2.refs.ObjectID](#neo.fs.v2.refs.ObjectID) | | ObjectID if available. | | signature | [neo.fs.v2.refs.Signature](#neo.fs.v2.refs.Signature) | | Object signature if available | | header | [Header](#neo.fs.v2.object.Header) | | Object's Header | | copies_number | [uint32](#uint32) | repeated | Number of copies of the object to store within the RPC call. By default, object is processed according to the container's placement policy. Can be one of: 1. A single number; applied to the whole request and is treated as a minimal number of nodes that must store an object to complete the request successfully. 2. An ordered array; every number is treated as a minimal number of nodes in a corresponding placement vector that must store an object to complete the request successfully. The length MUST equal the placement vectors number, otherwise request is considered malformed. | ### Message PutResponse PUT Object response | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | body | [PutResponse.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.PutResponse.Body) | | Body of put object response message. | | meta_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseMetaHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseMetaHeader) | | Carries response meta information. Header data is used only to regulate message transport and does not affect request execution. | | verify_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseVerificationHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseVerificationHeader) | | Carries response verification information. This header is used to authenticate the nodes of the message route and check the correctness of transmission. | ### Message PutResponse.Body PUT Object response body | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | object_id | [neo.fs.v2.refs.ObjectID](#neo.fs.v2.refs.ObjectID) | | Identifier of the saved object | ### Message PutSingleRequest Object PUT Single request | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | body | [PutSingleRequest.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.PutSingleRequest.Body) | | Body of put single object request message. | | meta_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.RequestMetaHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.RequestMetaHeader) | | Carries request meta information. Header data is used only to regulate message transport and does not affect request execution. | | verify_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.RequestVerificationHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.RequestVerificationHeader) | | Carries request verification information. This header is used to authenticate the nodes of the message route and check the correctness of transmission. | ### Message PutSingleRequest.Body PUT Single request body | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | object | [Object](#neo.fs.v2.object.Object) | | Prepared object with payload. | | copies_number | [uint32](#uint32) | repeated | Number of copies of the object to store within the RPC call. By default, object is processed according to the container's placement policy. Every number is treated as a minimal number of nodes in a corresponding placement vector that must store an object to complete the request successfully. The length MUST equal the placement vectors number, otherwise request is considered malformed. | ### Message PutSingleResponse Object PUT Single response | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | body | [PutSingleResponse.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.PutSingleResponse.Body) | | Body of put single object response message. | | meta_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseMetaHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseMetaHeader) | | Carries response meta information. Header data is used only to regulate message transport and does not affect request execution. | | verify_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseVerificationHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseVerificationHeader) | | Carries response verification information. This header is used to authenticate the nodes of the message route and check the correctness of transmission. | ### Message PutSingleResponse.Body PUT Single Object response body ### Message Range Object payload range.Ranges of zero length SHOULD be considered as invalid. | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | offset | [uint64](#uint64) | | Offset of the range from the object payload start | | length | [uint64](#uint64) | | Length in bytes of the object payload range | ### Message SearchRequest Object Search request | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | body | [SearchRequest.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.SearchRequest.Body) | | Body of search object request message. | | meta_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.RequestMetaHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.RequestMetaHeader) | | Carries request meta information. Header data is used only to regulate message transport and does not affect request execution. | | verify_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.RequestVerificationHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.RequestVerificationHeader) | | Carries request verification information. This header is used to authenticate the nodes of the message route and check the correctness of transmission. | ### Message SearchRequest.Body Object Search request body | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | container_id | [neo.fs.v2.refs.ContainerID](#neo.fs.v2.refs.ContainerID) | | Container identifier were to search | | version | [uint32](#uint32) | | Version of the Query Language used | | filters | [SearchRequest.Body.Filter](#neo.fs.v2.object.SearchRequest.Body.Filter) | repeated | List of search expressions | ### Message SearchRequest.Body.Filter Filter structure checks if the object header field or the attribute content matches a value. If no filters are set, search request will return all objects of the container, including Regular object and Tombstone objects. Most human users expect to get only object they can directly work with. In that case, `$Object:ROOT` filter should be used. By default `key` field refers to the corresponding object's `Attribute`. Some Object's header fields can also be accessed by adding `$Object:` prefix to the name. Here is the list of fields available via this prefix: * $Object:version \ version * $Object:objectID \ object_id * $Object:containerID \ container_id * $Object:ownerID \ owner_id * $Object:creationEpoch \ creation_epoch * $Object:payloadLength \ payload_length * $Object:payloadHash \ payload_hash * $Object:objectType \ object_type * $Object:homomorphicHash \ homomorphic_hash * $Object:split.parent \ object_id of parent * $Object:split.splitID \ 16 byte UUIDv4 used to identify the split object hierarchy parts * $Object:ec.parent \ If the object is stored according to EC policy, then ec_parent attribute is set to return an id list of all related EC chunks. There are some well-known filter aliases to match objects by certain properties: * $Object:ROOT \ Returns only `REGULAR` type objects that are not split or that are the top level root objects in a split hierarchy. This includes objects not present physically, like large objects split into smaller objects without a separate top-level root object. Objects of other types like Locks and Tombstones will not be shown. This filter may be useful for listing objects like `ls` command of some virtual file system. This filter is activated if the `key` exists, disregarding the value and matcher type. * $Object:PHY \ Returns only objects physically stored in the system. This filter is activated if the `key` exists, disregarding the value and matcher type. Note: using filters with a key with prefix `$Object:` and match type `NOT_PRESENT `is not recommended since this is not a cross-version approach. Behavior when processing this kind of filters is undefined. | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | match_type | [MatchType](#neo.fs.v2.object.MatchType) | | Match type to use | | key | [string](#string) | | Attribute or Header fields to match | | value | [string](#string) | | Value to match | ### Message SearchResponse Search response | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | body | [SearchResponse.Body](#neo.fs.v2.object.SearchResponse.Body) | | Body of search object response message. | | meta_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseMetaHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseMetaHeader) | | Carries response meta information. Header data is used only to regulate message transport and does not affect request execution. | | verify_header | [neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseVerificationHeader](#neo.fs.v2.session.ResponseVerificationHeader) | | Carries response verification information. This header is used to authenticate the nodes of the message route and check the correctness of transmission. | ### Message SearchResponse.Body Object Search response body | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | id_list | [neo.fs.v2.refs.ObjectID](#neo.fs.v2.refs.ObjectID) | repeated | List of `ObjectID`s that match the search query |

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## object/types.proto ### Message ECInfo Meta information for the erasure-encoded object. | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | chunks | [ECInfo.Chunk](#neo.fs.v2.object.ECInfo.Chunk) | repeated | Chunk stored on the node. | ### Message ECInfo.Chunk | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | id | [neo.fs.v2.refs.ObjectID](#neo.fs.v2.refs.ObjectID) | | Object ID of the chunk. | | index | [uint32](#uint32) | | Index of the chunk. | | total | [uint32](#uint32) | | Total number of chunks in this split. | ### Message Header Object Header | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | version | [neo.fs.v2.refs.Version](#neo.fs.v2.refs.Version) | | Object format version. Effectively, the version of API library used to create particular object | | container_id | [neo.fs.v2.refs.ContainerID](#neo.fs.v2.refs.ContainerID) | | Object's container | | owner_id | [neo.fs.v2.refs.OwnerID](#neo.fs.v2.refs.OwnerID) | | Object's owner | | creation_epoch | [uint64](#uint64) | | Object creation Epoch | | payload_length | [uint64](#uint64) | | Size of payload in bytes. `0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF` means `payload_length` is unknown. | | payload_hash | [neo.fs.v2.refs.Checksum](#neo.fs.v2.refs.Checksum) | | Hash of payload bytes | | object_type | [ObjectType](#neo.fs.v2.object.ObjectType) | | Type of the object payload content | | homomorphic_hash | [neo.fs.v2.refs.Checksum](#neo.fs.v2.refs.Checksum) | | Homomorphic hash of the object payload | | session_token | [neo.fs.v2.session.SessionToken](#neo.fs.v2.session.SessionToken) | | Session token, if it was used during Object creation. Need it to verify integrity and authenticity out of Request scope. | | attributes | [Header.Attribute](#neo.fs.v2.object.Header.Attribute) | repeated | User-defined object attributes | | split | [Header.Split](#neo.fs.v2.object.Header.Split) | | Position of the object in the split hierarchy | | ec | [Header.EC](#neo.fs.v2.object.Header.EC) | | Erasure code chunk information. | ### Message Header.Attribute `Attribute` is a user-defined Key-Value metadata pair attached to an object. Key name must be an object-unique valid UTF-8 string. Value can't be empty. Objects with duplicated attribute names or attributes with empty values will be considered invalid. There are some "well-known" attributes starting with `__SYSTEM__` (`__NEOFS__` is deprecated) prefix that affect system behaviour: * [ __SYSTEM__UPLOAD_ID ] \ (`__NEOFS__UPLOAD_ID` is deprecated) \ Marks smaller parts of a split bigger object * [ __SYSTEM__EXPIRATION_EPOCH ] \ (`__NEOFS__EXPIRATION_EPOCH` is deprecated) \ The epoch after which object with no LOCKs on it becomes unavailable. Locked object continues to be available until each of the LOCKs expire. * [ __SYSTEM__TICK_EPOCH ] \ (`__NEOFS__TICK_EPOCH` is deprecated) \ Decimal number that defines what epoch must produce object notification with UTF-8 object address in a body (`0` value produces notification right after object put) * [ __SYSTEM__TICK_TOPIC ] \ (`__NEOFS__TICK_TOPIC` is deprecated) \ UTF-8 string topic ID that is used for object notification And some well-known attributes used by applications only: * Name \ Human-friendly name * FileName \ File name to be associated with the object on saving * FilePath \ Full path to be associated with the object on saving. Should start with a '/' and use '/' as a delimiting symbol. Trailing '/' should be interpreted as a virtual directory marker. If an object has conflicting FilePath and FileName, FilePath should have higher priority, because it is used to construct the directory tree. FilePath with trailing '/' and non-empty FileName attribute should not be used together. * Timestamp \ User-defined local time of object creation in Unix Timestamp format * Content-Type \ MIME Content Type of object's payload For detailed description of each well-known attribute please see the corresponding section in NeoFS Technical Specification. | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | key | [string](#string) | | string key to the object attribute | | value | [string](#string) | | string value of the object attribute | ### Message Header.EC Erasure code can be applied to any object. Information about encoded object structure is stored in `EC` header. All objects belonging to a single EC group have the same `parent` field. | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | parent | [neo.fs.v2.refs.ObjectID](#neo.fs.v2.refs.ObjectID) | | Identifier of the origin object. Known to all chunks. | | index | [uint32](#uint32) | | Index of this chunk. | | total | [uint32](#uint32) | | Total number of chunks in this split. | | header_length | [uint32](#uint32) | | Total length of a parent header. Used to trim padding zeroes. | | header | [bytes](#bytes) | | Chunk of a parent header. | | parent_split_id | [bytes](#bytes) | | As the origin object is EC-splitted its identifier is known to all chunks as parent. But parent itself can be a part of Split (does not relate to EC-split). In this case parent_split_id should be set. | | parent_split_index | [uint32](#uint32) | | Parent's index in Split. | ### Message Header.Split Bigger objects can be split into a chain of smaller objects. Information about inter-dependencies between spawned objects and how to re-construct the original one is in the `Split` headers. Parent and children objects must be within the same container. | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | parent | [neo.fs.v2.refs.ObjectID](#neo.fs.v2.refs.ObjectID) | | Identifier of the origin object. Known only to the minor child. | | previous | [neo.fs.v2.refs.ObjectID](#neo.fs.v2.refs.ObjectID) | | Identifier of the left split neighbor | | parent_signature | [neo.fs.v2.refs.Signature](#neo.fs.v2.refs.Signature) | | `signature` field of the parent object. Used to reconstruct parent. | | parent_header | [Header](#neo.fs.v2.object.Header) | | `header` field of the parent object. Used to reconstruct parent. | | children | [neo.fs.v2.refs.ObjectID](#neo.fs.v2.refs.ObjectID) | repeated | List of identifiers of the objects generated by splitting current one. | | split_id | [bytes](#bytes) | | 16 byte UUIDv4 used to identify the split object hierarchy parts. Must be unique inside container. All objects participating in the split must have the same `split_id` value. | ### Message Object Object structure. Object is immutable and content-addressed. It means `ObjectID` will change if the header or the payload changes. It's calculated as a hash of header field which contains hash of the object's payload. For non-regular object types payload format depends on object type specified in the header. | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | object_id | [neo.fs.v2.refs.ObjectID](#neo.fs.v2.refs.ObjectID) | | Object's unique identifier. | | signature | [neo.fs.v2.refs.Signature](#neo.fs.v2.refs.Signature) | | Signed object_id | | header | [Header](#neo.fs.v2.object.Header) | | Object metadata headers | | payload | [bytes](#bytes) | | Payload bytes | ### Message ShortHeader Short header fields | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | version | [neo.fs.v2.refs.Version](#neo.fs.v2.refs.Version) | | Object format version. Effectively, the version of API library used to create particular object. | | creation_epoch | [uint64](#uint64) | | Epoch when the object was created | | owner_id | [neo.fs.v2.refs.OwnerID](#neo.fs.v2.refs.OwnerID) | | Object's owner | | object_type | [ObjectType](#neo.fs.v2.object.ObjectType) | | Type of the object payload content | | payload_length | [uint64](#uint64) | | Size of payload in bytes. `0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF` means `payload_length` is unknown | | payload_hash | [neo.fs.v2.refs.Checksum](#neo.fs.v2.refs.Checksum) | | Hash of payload bytes | | homomorphic_hash | [neo.fs.v2.refs.Checksum](#neo.fs.v2.refs.Checksum) | | Homomorphic hash of the object payload | ### Message SplitInfo Meta information of split hierarchy for object assembly. With the last part one can traverse linked list of split hierarchy back to the first part and assemble the original object. With a linking object one can assemble an object right from the object parts. | Field | Type | Label | Description | | ----- | ---- | ----- | ----------- | | split_id | [bytes](#bytes) | | 16 byte UUID used to identify the split object hierarchy parts. | | last_part | [neo.fs.v2.refs.ObjectID](#neo.fs.v2.refs.ObjectID) | | The identifier of the last object in split hierarchy parts. It contains split header with the original object header. | | link | [neo.fs.v2.refs.ObjectID](#neo.fs.v2.refs.ObjectID) | | The identifier of a linking object for split hierarchy parts. It contains split header with the original object header and a sorted list of object parts. | ### MatchType Type of match expression | Name | Number | Description | | ---- | ------ | ----------- | | MATCH_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED | 0 | Unknown. Not used | | STRING_EQUAL | 1 | Full string match | | STRING_NOT_EQUAL | 2 | Full string mismatch | | NOT_PRESENT | 3 | Lack of key | | COMMON_PREFIX | 4 | String prefix match | ### ObjectType Type of the object payload content. Only `REGULAR` type objects can be split, hence `TOMBSTONE` and `LOCK` payload is limited by the maximum object size. String presentation of object type is the same as definition: * REGULAR * TOMBSTONE * LOCK | Name | Number | Description | | ---- | ------ | ----------- | | REGULAR | 0 | Just a normal object | | TOMBSTONE | 1 | Used internally to identify deleted objects | | LOCK | 3 | Object lock | ## Scalar Value Types | .proto Type | Notes | C++ Type | Java Type | Python Type | | ----------- | ----- | -------- | --------- | ----------- | | double | | double | double | float | | float | | float | float | float | | int32 | Uses variable-length encoding. Inefficient for encoding negative numbers – if your field is likely to have negative values, use sint32 instead. | int32 | int | int | | int64 | Uses variable-length encoding. Inefficient for encoding negative numbers – if your field is likely to have negative values, use sint64 instead. | int64 | long | int/long | | uint32 | Uses variable-length encoding. | uint32 | int | int/long | | uint64 | Uses variable-length encoding. | uint64 | long | int/long | | sint32 | Uses variable-length encoding. Signed int value. These more efficiently encode negative numbers than regular int32s. | int32 | int | int | | sint64 | Uses variable-length encoding. Signed int value. These more efficiently encode negative numbers than regular int64s. | int64 | long | int/long | | fixed32 | Always four bytes. More efficient than uint32 if values are often greater than 2^28. | uint32 | int | int | | fixed64 | Always eight bytes. More efficient than uint64 if values are often greater than 2^56. | uint64 | long | int/long | | sfixed32 | Always four bytes. | int32 | int | int | | sfixed64 | Always eight bytes. | int64 | long | int/long | | bool | | bool | boolean | boolean | | string | A string must always contain UTF-8 encoded or 7-bit ASCII text. | string | String | str/unicode | | bytes | May contain any arbitrary sequence of bytes. | string | ByteString | str |