[#114] nns: Add docs
Signed-off-by: Alexander Chuprov <a.chuprov@yadro.com>
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docs/globally-unique-domain-zone.md
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docs/globally-unique-domain-zone.md
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# Globally unique domain zone
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**Make sure you understand the [basic concepts]((/nns/README.md)) of `NNS`.**
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`Globally Unique Domains Zone` (`GUDZ`) is an extension of `NNS` that ensures unique names across multiple domain zones. When this option is enabled, all newly created domains will automatically receive a corresponding alias in the designated global zone. Deleting a domain will also remove its alias from the global zone.
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It's important to note that this feature is not retroactive: domains created before this option is enabled will not receive a global alias. Likewise, if the option is later disabled, domains that already have a `GUDZ` alias will retain their records. To fully disable `GUDZ`, all domains must be recreated with the option turned off.
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To enable `GUDZ`, add a `cnametgt=$(global domain)` `TXT` record that specifies the global zone.
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**Example:**
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Domains:
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- `poland`
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- `sweden`
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- `animals.org`
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It is necessary to associate the domain zones `.poland` and `.sweden` into the global zone `.animals`.
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Create domains:
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```
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frostfs-adm morph nns register --name="poland" --email="email@email.email" --config /home/achuprov/Documents/work/frostfs-dev-env/frostfs-adm.yml
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frostfs-adm morph nns register --name="sweden" --email="email@email.email" --config /home/achuprov/Documents/work/frostfs-dev-env/frostfs-adm.yml
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frostfs-adm morph nns register --name="org" --email="email@email.email" --config /home/achuprov/Documents/work/frostfs-dev-env/frostfs-adm.yml
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frostfs-adm morph nns register --name="animals.org" --email="email@email.email" --config /home/achuprov/Documents/work/frostfs-dev-env/frostfs-adm.yml
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```
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Add the `cnametgt` records:
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```
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frostfs-adm morph nns add-record --name="poland" --data="cnametgt=animals.org" --type="txt" --config /home/achuprov/Documents/work/frostfs-dev-env/frostfs-adm.yml
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frostfs-adm morph nns add-record --name="sweden" --data="cnametgt=animals.org" --type="txt" --config /home/achuprov/Documents/work/frostfs-dev-env/frostfs-adm.yml
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```
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Create a domain with mapping to the global zone:
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```
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frostfs-adm morph nns register --name="bober.poland" --email="email@email.email" --config /home/achuprov/Documents/work/frostfs-dev-env/frostfs-adm.yml
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```
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Add any `TXT` record
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```
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frostfs-adm morph nns add-record --name="bober.poland" --data="CID" --type="txt" --config /home/achuprov/Documents/work/frostfs-dev-env/frostfs-adm.yml
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```
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Verify that the created domain has alias in the global zone
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```
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frostfs-adm morph nns tokens -v --config /home/achuprov/Documents/work/frostfs-dev-env/frostfs-adm.yml
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balance.frostfs
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animals.org
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group.frostfs
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container
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org
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container.frostfs
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proxy.frostfs
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policy.frostfs
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alphabet0.frostfs
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sweden
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frostfsid.frostfs
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bober.animals.org (CNAME: bober.sweden)
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netmap.frostfs
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frostfs
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poland
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bober.poland
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```
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Create of a conflicting domain
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```
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frostfs-adm morph nns register --name="bober.sweden" --email="email@email.email" --config /home/achuprov/Documents/work/frostfs-dev-env/frostfs-adm.yml
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unable to register domain: script failed (FAULT state) due to an error: at instruction 1263 (THROW): unhandled exception: "global domain is already taken: bober.animals.org. Domain: bober.sweden
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```
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**Disable GUDZ**
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Delete `cnametgt` records
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```
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frostfs-adm morph nns delete-records --type=txt --name=poland --config /home/achuprov/Documents/work/frostfs-dev-env/frostfs-adm.yml
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```
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Create `hamster.poland` and `hamster.sweden`
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```
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frostfs-adm morph nns register --name="hamster.poland" --email="email@email.email" --config /home/achuprov/Documents/work/frostfs-dev-env/frostfs-adm.yml
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frostfs-adm morph nns register --name="hamster.sweden" --email="email@email.email" --config /home/achuprov/Documents/work/frostfs-dev-env/frostfs-adm.yml
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```
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`hamster.poland` and `hamster.sweden` does not have alias
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```
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frostfs-adm morph nns tokens -v --config /home/achuprov/Documents/work/frostfs-dev-env/frostfs-adm.yml
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balance.frostfs
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animals.org
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group.frostfs
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container
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org
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container.frostfs
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proxy.frostfs
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policy.frostfs
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alphabet0.frostfs
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sweden
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frostfsid.frostfs
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bober.animals.org (CNAME: bober.poland)
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netmap.frostfs
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frostfs
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poland
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bober.poland
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hamster.poland
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```
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Delete global alias of `bober.poland`
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```
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frostfs-adm morph nns delete-records --name="bober.poland" --type="txt" --config /home/achuprov/Documents/work/frostfs-dev-env/frostfs-adm.yml
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```
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```
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frostfs-adm morph nns tokens -v --config /home/achuprov/Documents/work/frostfs-dev-env/frostfs-adm.yml
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balance.frostfs
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animals.org
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group.frostfs
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container
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org
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container.frostfs
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proxy.frostfs
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policy.frostfs
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alphabet0.frostfs
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sweden
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frostfsid.frostfs
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netmap.frostfs
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frostfs
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poland
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bober.poland
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hamster.poland
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```
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Delete `bober.poland`
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```
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frostfs-adm morph nns delete --name="bober.poland" --config /home/achuprov/Documents/work/frostfs-dev-env/frostfs-adm.yml
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```
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```
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frostfs-adm morph nns tokens -v --config /home/achuprov/Documents/work/frostfs-dev-env/frostfs-adm.yml
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balance.frostfs
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animals.org
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group.frostfs
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container
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org
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container.frostfs
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proxy.frostfs
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policy.frostfs
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alphabet0.frostfs
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sweden
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frostfsid.frostfs
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netmap.frostfs
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frostfs
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poland
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hamster.poland
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```
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BIN
docs/img/GUDZ-1.png
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docs/img/GUDZ-1.png
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docs/img/GUDZ-2.png
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docs/img/GUDZ-2.png
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docs/img/GUDZ.drawio
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docs/img/GUDZ.drawio
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<mxfile host="app.diagrams.net" agent="Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Ubuntu; Linux x86_64; rv:129.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/129.0" version="24.7.10" pages="2">
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<diagram name="Page-1" id="N1NjK5oQ_tQiBXsDL3WT">
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<mxGraphModel dx="1185" dy="634" grid="1" gridSize="10" guides="1" tooltips="1" connect="1" arrows="1" fold="1" page="0" pageScale="1" pageWidth="850" pageHeight="1100" math="0" shadow="0">
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<root>
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<mxCell id="0" />
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<mxCell id="1" parent="0" />
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<mxCell id="XWaVog-Y-J4dgFkAMOIC-1" value=".ns" style="rounded=0;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;" parent="1" vertex="1">
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<mxGeometry x="130" y="170" width="120" height="60" as="geometry" />
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</mxCell>
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<mxCell id="XWaVog-Y-J4dgFkAMOIC-2" value=".org" style="rounded=0;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;" parent="1" vertex="1">
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<mxGeometry x="440" y="170" width="120" height="60" as="geometry" />
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</mxCell>
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<mxCell id="XWaVog-Y-J4dgFkAMOIC-3" value=".sweden" style="rounded=0;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;" parent="1" vertex="1">
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<mxGeometry x="250" y="290" width="120" height="60" as="geometry" />
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</mxCell>
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<mxCell id="XWaVog-Y-J4dgFkAMOIC-4" value=".poland" style="rounded=0;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;" parent="1" vertex="1">
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<mxGeometry x="10" y="290" width="120" height="60" as="geometry" />
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</mxCell>
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</mxGeometry>
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</mxCell>
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<mxCell id="XWaVog-Y-J4dgFkAMOIC-7" value="bober" style="rounded=0;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;" parent="1" vertex="1">
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<mxGeometry x="10" y="410" width="120" height="60" as="geometry" />
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</mxCell>
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<mxPoint x="70" y="400" as="targetPoint" />
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</mxGeometry>
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</mxCell>
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<mxCell id="XWaVog-Y-J4dgFkAMOIC-9" value="bober" style="rounded=0;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;dashed=1;strokeColor=#FF6666;" parent="1" vertex="1">
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<mxGeometry x="250" y="410" width="120" height="60" as="geometry" />
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</mxCell>
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<mxCell id="XWaVog-Y-J4dgFkAMOIC-10" value="" style="endArrow=classic;html=1;rounded=0;exitX=0.5;exitY=1;exitDx=0;exitDy=0;entryX=0.5;entryY=0;entryDx=0;entryDy=0;dashed=1;fillColor=#f8cecc;strokeColor=#FF6666;" parent="1" target="XWaVog-Y-J4dgFkAMOIC-9" edge="1">
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<mxGeometry width="50" height="50" relative="1" as="geometry">
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<mxPoint x="310" y="350" as="sourcePoint" />
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<mxPoint x="310" y="400" as="targetPoint" />
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</mxGeometry>
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</mxCell>
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<mxCell id="XWaVog-Y-J4dgFkAMOIC-11" value="bober" style="rounded=0;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;" parent="1" vertex="1">
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<mxGeometry x="440" y="410" width="120" height="60" as="geometry" />
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</mxCell>
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<mxCell id="XWaVog-Y-J4dgFkAMOIC-12" value="" style="endArrow=classic;html=1;rounded=0;exitX=0.5;exitY=1;exitDx=0;exitDy=0;entryX=0.5;entryY=0;entryDx=0;entryDy=0;" parent="1" target="XWaVog-Y-J4dgFkAMOIC-11" edge="1">
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<mxGeometry width="50" height="50" relative="1" as="geometry">
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<mxPoint x="500" y="350" as="sourcePoint" />
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<mxPoint x="500" y="400" as="targetPoint" />
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</mxGeometry>
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</mxCell>
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<mxCell id="XWaVog-Y-J4dgFkAMOIC-14" value="<font style="font-size: 5px;">TXT cnametgt=animals.org</font>" style="text;html=1;align=center;verticalAlign=middle;resizable=0;points=[];autosize=1;strokeColor=none;fillColor=none;" parent="1" vertex="1">
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<mxGeometry x="30" y="320" width="80" height="30" as="geometry" />
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</mxCell>
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<mxCell id="XWaVog-Y-J4dgFkAMOIC-15" value=".<span lang="en" class="Y2IQFc">animals</span>" style="rounded=0;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;" parent="1" vertex="1">
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<mxGeometry x="440" y="290" width="120" height="60" as="geometry" />
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</mxCell>
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<mxCell id="XWaVog-Y-J4dgFkAMOIC-16" value="" style="endArrow=classic;html=1;rounded=0;exitX=0.5;exitY=1;exitDx=0;exitDy=0;entryX=0.5;entryY=0;entryDx=0;entryDy=0;" parent="1" edge="1">
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<mxGeometry width="50" height="50" relative="1" as="geometry">
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<mxPoint x="499.76" y="230" as="sourcePoint" />
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<mxPoint x="499.76" y="290" as="targetPoint" />
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</mxGeometry>
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</mxCell>
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<mxCell id="XWaVog-Y-J4dgFkAMOIC-17" value="<font style="font-size: 5px;">TXT cnametgt=</font><font style="font-size: 5px;">animals.org</font>" style="text;html=1;align=center;verticalAlign=middle;resizable=0;points=[];autosize=1;strokeColor=none;fillColor=none;" parent="1" vertex="1">
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<mxGeometry x="270" y="320" width="80" height="30" as="geometry" />
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</mxCell>
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<mxCell id="XWaVog-Y-J4dgFkAMOIC-18" value="" style="shape=umlDestroy;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;strokeWidth=3;targetShapes=umlLifeline;strokeColor=#FF6666;" parent="1" vertex="1">
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||||||
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<mxGeometry x="292.5" y="360" width="35" height="40" as="geometry" />
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</mxCell>
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<mxCell id="XWaVog-Y-J4dgFkAMOIC-52" value="<span style="white-space: pre-wrap;" data-src-align="0:10" class="EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl">[ global</span><span style="white-space: pre-wrap;"> </span><span style="white-space: pre-wrap;" data-src-align="11:8" class="EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl">domain</span><span style="white-space: pre-wrap;"> </span><span style="white-space: pre-wrap;" data-src-align="20:4" class="EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl">zone ]</span>" style="text;html=1;align=center;verticalAlign=middle;whiteSpace=wrap;rounded=0;" parent="1" vertex="1">
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<mxGeometry x="425" y="110" width="150" height="30" as="geometry" />
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</mxCell>
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<mxCell id="if11Tw9RqGJKQk6h89ln-2" value="<font style="font-size: 5px;">CNAME bober</font><font style="font-size: 5px;">.</font><font style="font-size: 5px;">poland</font>" style="text;html=1;align=center;verticalAlign=middle;resizable=0;points=[];autosize=1;strokeColor=none;fillColor=none;" parent="1" vertex="1">
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<mxGeometry x="465" y="440" width="70" height="30" as="geometry" />
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</mxCell>
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</root>
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</mxGraphModel>
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</diagram>
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<diagram id="6GukL70CSGlZ9N7Ng9Eu" name="Page-2">
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<mxGraphModel dx="2074" dy="1510" grid="1" gridSize="10" guides="1" tooltips="1" connect="1" arrows="1" fold="1" page="0" pageScale="1" pageWidth="850" pageHeight="1100" math="0" shadow="0">
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<root>
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||||||
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<mxCell id="0" />
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||||||
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<mxCell id="1" parent="0" />
|
||||||
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<mxCell id="lPu7oo0X9kSJSLjapO69-1" value=".ns" style="rounded=0;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;" parent="1" vertex="1">
|
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<mxGeometry x="130" y="-250" width="120" height="60" as="geometry" />
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</mxCell>
|
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</mxCell>
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<mxCell id="lPu7oo0X9kSJSLjapO69-12" value="bober" style="rounded=0;whiteSpace=wrap;html=1;" parent="1" vertex="1">
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<mxCell id="lPu7oo0X9kSJSLjapO69-13" value="<span style="white-space: pre-wrap;" data-src-align="0:10" class="EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl">[ without global</span><span style="white-space: pre-wrap;"> </span><span style="white-space: pre-wrap;" data-src-align="11:8" class="EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl">domain</span><span style="white-space: pre-wrap;"> </span><span style="white-space: pre-wrap;" data-src-align="20:4" class="EzKURWReUAB5oZgtQNkl">zone ]</span>" style="text;html=1;align=center;verticalAlign=middle;whiteSpace=wrap;rounded=0;" parent="1" vertex="1">
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</diagram>
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</mxfile>
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46
nns/README.md
Normal file
46
nns/README.md
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
|
||||||
|
# NNS
|
||||||
|
NNS - Neo Name Service is a service that allows manage a domain name as a digital asset (NFT). It has an interface similar to `DNS` but has significant differences in its internal structure.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Entities:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- Domain
|
||||||
|
- Record
|
||||||
|
- Owner
|
||||||
|
- Committee
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Domain
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Domain is string that satisfies the following requirements:
|
||||||
|
- Length from 2 to 255 characters.
|
||||||
|
- Root domain must start with a letter.
|
||||||
|
- All other fragments must start and end with a letter or digit.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Domain has owner, a registration period, and may optionally have records.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
A fee established by the committee is charged upon domain registration. After registration, the owner can manage this asset (add/delete records, transfer ownership to another owner) until the end of the domain registration period.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Record
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
A record is a pair of values `<type, string>`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Supported record types:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Type | Description |
|
||||||
|
|-------|-------------------------------------------|
|
||||||
|
| A | Represents address record type |
|
||||||
|
| AAA | Represents IPv6 address record type |
|
||||||
|
| TXT | Represents text record type |
|
||||||
|
| CNAME | Represents canonical name record type |
|
||||||
|
| SOA | Represents start of authority record type |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Owner
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
An owner is a wallet that has the right to manage this NFT (domain).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Committee
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The committee makes new tokens (domains), sets, and charges a fee for issuance.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Globally Unique Domain Zone
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
For more information, see [here](/docs/globally-unique-domain-zone.md).
|
||||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue