Merge pull request #2306 from nspcc-dev/call-tokens

compiler: use CALLT for native contract calls, fix #2257

internal/testchain/transaction.go

@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/io"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract/callflag"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract/manifest"
-	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract/nef"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/util"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/vm/emit"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/vm/opcode"
@@ -56,12 +55,7 @@ func NewDeployTx(bc blockchainer.Blockchainer, name string, sender util.Uint160,
 	// nef.NewFile() cares about version a lot.
 	config.Version = "0.90.0-test"
 
-	avm, di, err := compiler.CompileWithDebugInfo(name, r)
+	ne, di, err := compiler.CompileWithDebugInfo(name, r)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, util.Uint160{}, nil, err
-	}
-
-	ne, err := nef.NewFile(avm)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, util.Uint160{}, nil, err
 	}
@@ -108,7 +102,7 @@ func NewDeployTx(bc blockchainer.Blockchainer, name string, sender util.Uint160,
 	tx.Signers = []transaction.Signer{{Account: sender}}
 	h := state.CreateContractHash(tx.Sender(), ne.Checksum, name)
 
-	return tx, h, avm, nil
+	return tx, h, ne.Script, nil
 }
 
 // SignTx signs provided transactions with validator keys.

pkg/compiler/analysis.go

@@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ func isSyscall(fun *funcScope) bool {
 		return false
 	}
 	return fun.pkg.Name() == "neogointernal" && (strings.HasPrefix(fun.name, "Syscall") ||
-		strings.HasPrefix(fun.name, "Opcode"))
+		strings.HasPrefix(fun.name, "Opcode") || strings.HasPrefix(fun.name, "CallWithToken"))
 }
 
 const interopPrefix = "github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop"

pkg/compiler/codegen.go

@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/encoding/address"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/io"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract"
+	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract/callflag"
+	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract/nef"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/util"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/util/bitfield"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/vm"
@@ -115,6 +117,9 @@ type codegen struct {
 
 	// Label table for recording jump destinations.
 	l []int
+
+	// Tokens for CALLT instruction
+	callTokens []nef.MethodToken
 }
 
 type labelOffsetType byte
@@ -1569,17 +1574,86 @@ func getJumpForToken(tok token.Token, typ types.Type) (opcode.Opcode, bool) {
 	return 0, false
 }
 
+func (c *codegen) getCallToken(hash util.Uint160, method string, pcount int, hasReturn bool, flag callflag.CallFlag) (uint16, error) {
+	needed := nef.MethodToken{
+		Hash:       hash,
+		Method:     method,
+		ParamCount: uint16(pcount),
+		HasReturn:  hasReturn,
+		CallFlag:   flag,
+	}
+	for i := range c.callTokens {
+		if c.callTokens[i] == needed {
+			return uint16(i), nil
+		}
+	}
+	if len(c.callTokens) == math.MaxUint16 {
+		return 0, errors.New("call token overflow")
+	}
+	c.callTokens = append(c.callTokens, needed)
+	return uint16(len(c.callTokens) - 1), nil
+}
+
 func (c *codegen) convertSyscall(f *funcScope, expr *ast.CallExpr) {
-	for _, arg := range expr.Args[1:] {
+	var callArgs = expr.Args[1:]
+
+	if strings.HasPrefix(f.name, "CallWithToken") {
+		callArgs = expr.Args[3:]
+	}
+	for _, arg := range callArgs {
 		ast.Walk(c, arg)
 	}
 	tv := c.typeAndValueOf(expr.Args[0])
-	name := constant.StringVal(tv.Value)
+	if tv.Value == nil || !isString(tv.Type) {
+		c.prog.Err = fmt.Errorf("bad intrinsic argument")
+		return
+	}
+	arg0Str := constant.StringVal(tv.Value)
+
 	if strings.HasPrefix(f.name, "Syscall") {
-		c.emitReverse(len(expr.Args) - 1)
+		c.emitReverse(len(callArgs))
-		emit.Syscall(c.prog.BinWriter, name)
+		emit.Syscall(c.prog.BinWriter, arg0Str)
+	} else if strings.HasPrefix(f.name, "CallWithToken") {
+		var hasRet = !strings.HasSuffix(f.name, "NoRet")
+
+		c.emitReverse(len(callArgs))
+
+		hash, err := util.Uint160DecodeBytesBE([]byte(arg0Str))
+		if err != nil {
+			c.prog.Err = fmt.Errorf("bad callt hash: %w", err)
+			return
+		}
+
+		tv = c.typeAndValueOf(expr.Args[1])
+		if tv.Value == nil || !isString(tv.Type) {
+			c.prog.Err = errors.New("bad callt method")
+			return
+		}
+		method := constant.StringVal(tv.Value)
+
+		tv = c.typeAndValueOf(expr.Args[2])
+		if tv.Value == nil || !isNumber(tv.Type) {
+			c.prog.Err = errors.New("bad callt call flags")
+			return
+		}
+		flag, ok := constant.Uint64Val(tv.Value)
+		if !ok || flag > 255 {
+			c.prog.Err = errors.New("invalid callt flag")
+			return
+		}
+
+		c.appendInvokedContract(hash, method, flag)
+
+		tokNum, err := c.getCallToken(hash, method, len(callArgs), hasRet, callflag.CallFlag(flag))
+		if err != nil {
+			c.prog.Err = err
+			return
+		}
+		tokBuf := make([]byte, 2)
+		binary.LittleEndian.PutUint16(tokBuf, tokNum)
+		emit.Instruction(c.prog.BinWriter, opcode.CALLT, tokBuf)
 	} else {
-		op, err := opcode.FromString(name)
+		op, err := opcode.FromString(arg0Str)
 		if err != nil {
 			c.prog.Err = fmt.Errorf("invalid opcode: %s", op)
 			return
@@ -2058,8 +2132,8 @@ func newCodegen(info *buildInfo, pkg *loader.PackageInfo) *codegen {
 	}
 }
 
-// CodeGen compiles the program to bytecode.
+// codeGen compiles the program to bytecode.
-func CodeGen(info *buildInfo) ([]byte, *DebugInfo, error) {
+func codeGen(info *buildInfo) (*nef.File, *DebugInfo, error) {
 	pkg := info.program.Package(info.initialPackage)
 	c := newCodegen(info, pkg)
 
@@ -2077,7 +2151,15 @@ func CodeGen(info *buildInfo) ([]byte, *DebugInfo, error) {
 	for i := range di.Methods {
 		methods.Set(int(di.Methods[i].Range.Start))
 	}
-	return buf, di, vm.IsScriptCorrect(buf, methods)
+	f, err := nef.NewFile(buf)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("error while trying to create .nef file: %w", err)
+	}
+	if c.callTokens != nil {
+		f.Tokens = c.callTokens
+	}
+	f.Checksum = f.CalculateChecksum()
+	return f, di, vm.IsScriptCorrect(buf, methods)
 }
 
 func (c *codegen) resolveFuncDecls(f *ast.File, pkg *types.Package) {

pkg/compiler/compiler.go

@@ -160,29 +160,29 @@ func getBuildInfo(name string, src interface{}) (*buildInfo, error) {
 // If `r != nil`, `name` is interpreted as a filename, and `r` as file contents.
 // Otherwise `name` is either file name or name of the directory containing source files.
 func Compile(name string, r io.Reader) ([]byte, error) {
-	buf, _, err := CompileWithDebugInfo(name, r)
+	f, _, err := CompileWithDebugInfo(name, r)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	return buf, nil
+	return f.Script, nil
 }
 
 // CompileWithDebugInfo compiles a Go program into bytecode and emits debug info.
-func CompileWithDebugInfo(name string, r io.Reader) ([]byte, *DebugInfo, error) {
+func CompileWithDebugInfo(name string, r io.Reader) (*nef.File, *DebugInfo, error) {
 	return CompileWithOptions(name, r, &Options{
 		NoEventsCheck: true,
 	})
 }
 
 // CompileWithOptions compiles a Go program into bytecode with provided compiler options.
-func CompileWithOptions(name string, r io.Reader, o *Options) ([]byte, *DebugInfo, error) {
+func CompileWithOptions(name string, r io.Reader, o *Options) (*nef.File, *DebugInfo, error) {
 	ctx, err := getBuildInfo(name, r)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, nil, err
 	}
 	ctx.options = o
-	return CodeGen(ctx)
+	return codeGen(ctx)
 }
 
 // CompileAndSave will compile and save the file to disk in the NEF format.
@@ -198,14 +198,10 @@ func CompileAndSave(src string, o *Options) ([]byte, error) {
 	if len(o.Ext) == 0 {
 		o.Ext = fileExt
 	}
-	b, di, err := CompileWithOptions(src, nil, o)
+	f, di, err := CompileWithOptions(src, nil, o)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error while trying to compile smart contract file: %w", err)
 	}
-	f, err := nef.NewFile(b)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error while trying to create .nef file: %w", err)
-	}
 	if o.SourceURL != "" {
 		if len(o.SourceURL) > nef.MaxSourceURLLength {
 			return nil, errors.New("too long source URL")
@@ -220,10 +216,10 @@ func CompileAndSave(src string, o *Options) ([]byte, error) {
 	out := fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", o.Outfile, o.Ext)
 	err = ioutil.WriteFile(out, bytes, os.ModePerm)
 	if err != nil {
-		return b, err
+		return f.Script, err
 	}
 	if o.DebugInfo == "" && o.ManifestFile == "" {
-		return b, nil
+		return f.Script, nil
 	}
 
 	if o.DebugInfo != "" {
@@ -246,26 +242,26 @@ func CompileAndSave(src string, o *Options) ([]byte, error) {
 		}
 		data, err := json.Marshal(di)
 		if err != nil {
-			return b, err
+			return f.Script, err
 		}
 		if err := ioutil.WriteFile(o.DebugInfo, data, os.ModePerm); err != nil {
-			return b, err
+			return f.Script, err
 		}
 	}
 
 	if o.ManifestFile != "" {
 		m, err := CreateManifest(di, o)
 		if err != nil {
-			return b, err
+			return f.Script, err
 		}
 		mData, err := json.Marshal(m)
 		if err != nil {
-			return b, fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal manifest to JSON: %w", err)
+			return f.Script, fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal manifest to JSON: %w", err)
 		}
-		return b, ioutil.WriteFile(o.ManifestFile, mData, os.ModePerm)
+		return f.Script, ioutil.WriteFile(o.ManifestFile, mData, os.ModePerm)
 	}
 
-	return b, nil
+	return f.Script, nil
 }
 
 // CreateManifest creates manifest and checks that is is valid.

pkg/compiler/function_call_test.go

@@ -308,9 +308,9 @@ func TestJumpOptimize(t *testing.T) {
 	for _, mi := range di.Methods {
 		// only _deploy and init have locals here
 		if mi.Name.Name == "_deploy" || mi.Name.Name == "init" {
-			require.Equal(t, b[mi.Range.Start], byte(opcode.INITSLOT))
+			require.Equal(t, b.Script[mi.Range.Start], byte(opcode.INITSLOT))
 		}
-		require.Equal(t, b[mi.Range.End], byte(opcode.RET))
+		require.Equal(t, b.Script[mi.Range.End], byte(opcode.RET))
 	}
 }
 

pkg/compiler/global_test.go

@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ func TestContractWithNoMain(t *testing.T) {
 	b, di, err := compiler.CompileWithDebugInfo("foo.go", strings.NewReader(src))
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	v := vm.New()
-	invokeMethod(t, "Add3", b, v, di)
+	invokeMethod(t, "Add3", b.Script, v, di)
 	v.Estack().PushVal(39)
 	require.NoError(t, v.Run())
 	require.Equal(t, 1, v.Estack().Len())

pkg/compiler/inline.go

@@ -189,12 +189,6 @@ func (c *codegen) processContractCall(f *funcScope, args []ast.Expr) {
 	}
 
 	method := constant.StringVal(value)
-	currLst := c.invokedContracts[u]
-	for _, m := range currLst {
-		if m == method {
-			return
-		}
-	}
 
 	value = c.typeAndValueOf(args[2]).Value
 	if value == nil {
@@ -202,6 +196,17 @@ func (c *codegen) processContractCall(f *funcScope, args []ast.Expr) {
 	}
 
 	flag, _ := constant.Uint64Val(value)
+	c.appendInvokedContract(u, method, flag)
+}
+
+func (c *codegen) appendInvokedContract(u util.Uint160, method string, flag uint64) {
+	currLst := c.invokedContracts[u]
+	for _, m := range currLst {
+		if m == method {
+			return
+		}
+	}
+
 	if flag&uint64(callflag.WriteStates|callflag.AllowNotify) != 0 {
 		c.invokedContracts[u] = append(currLst, method)
 	}

pkg/compiler/interop_test.go

@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ import (
 	cinterop "github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract/callflag"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract/manifest"
-	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract/nef"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract/trigger"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/util"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/vm"
@@ -132,8 +131,8 @@ func spawnVM(t *testing.T, ic *interop.Context, src string) *vm.VM {
 	b, di, err := compiler.CompileWithDebugInfo("foo.go", strings.NewReader(src))
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	v := core.SpawnVM(ic)
-	invokeMethod(t, testMainIdent, b, v, di)
+	invokeMethod(t, testMainIdent, b.Script, v, di)
-	v.LoadScriptWithFlags(b, callflag.All)
+	v.LoadScriptWithFlags(b.Script, callflag.All)
 	return v
 }
 
@@ -147,7 +146,7 @@ func TestAppCall(t *testing.T) {
 	mBar, err := di.ConvertToManifest(&compiler.Options{Name: "Bar"})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	barH := hash.Hash160(barCtr)
+	barH := hash.Hash160(barCtr.Script)
 
 	srcInner := `package foo
 	import "github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/contract"
@@ -178,25 +177,21 @@ func TestAppCall(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	ih := hash.Hash160(inner)
+	ih := hash.Hash160(inner.Script)
 	var contractGetter = func(_ dao.DAO, h util.Uint160) (*state.Contract, error) {
 		if h.Equals(ih) {
-			innerNef, err := nef.NewFile(inner)
-			require.NoError(t, err)
 			return &state.Contract{
 				ContractBase: state.ContractBase{
 					Hash:     ih,
-					NEF:      *innerNef,
+					NEF:      *inner,
 					Manifest: *m,
 				},
 			}, nil
 		} else if h.Equals(barH) {
-			barNef, err := nef.NewFile(barCtr)
-			require.NoError(t, err)
 			return &state.Contract{
 				ContractBase: state.ContractBase{
 					Hash:     barH,
-					NEF:      *barNef,
+					NEF:      *barCtr,
 					Manifest: *mBar,
 				},
 			}, nil
@@ -382,3 +377,45 @@ func TestLenForNil(t *testing.T) {
 
 	eval(t, src, true)
 }
+
+func TestCallTConversionErrors(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Run("variable hash", func(t *testing.T) {
+		src := `package foo
+		import "github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/neogointernal"
+		func Main() int {
+			var hash string
+			return neogointernal.CallWithToken(hash, "method", 0).(int)
+		}`
+		_, err := compiler.Compile("foo.go", strings.NewReader(src))
+		require.Error(t, err)
+	})
+	t.Run("bad hash", func(t *testing.T) {
+		src := `package foo
+		import "github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/neogointernal"
+		func Main() int {
+			return neogointernal.CallWithToken("badstring", "method", 0).(int)
+		}`
+		_, err := compiler.Compile("foo.go", strings.NewReader(src))
+		require.Error(t, err)
+	})
+	t.Run("variable method", func(t *testing.T) {
+		src := `package foo
+		import "github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/neogointernal"
+		func Main() int {
+			var method string
+			return neogointernal.CallWithToken("\xf5\x63\xea\x40\xbc\x28\x3d\x4d\x0e\x05\xc4\x8e\xa3\x05\xb3\xf2\xa0\x73\x40\xef", method, 0).(int)
+		}`
+		_, err := compiler.Compile("foo.go", strings.NewReader(src))
+		require.Error(t, err)
+	})
+	t.Run("variable flags", func(t *testing.T) {
+		src := `package foo
+		import "github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/neogointernal"
+		func Main() {
+			var flags int
+			neogointernal.CallWithTokenNoRet("\xf5\x63\xea\x40\xbc\x28\x3d\x4d\x0e\x05\xc4\x8e\xa3\x05\xb3\xf2\xa0\x73\x40\xef", "method", flags)
+		}`
+		_, err := compiler.Compile("foo.go", strings.NewReader(src))
+		require.Error(t, err)
+	})
+}

pkg/compiler/native_test.go

@@ -1,14 +1,15 @@
 package compiler_test
 
 import (
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"math/big"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 
+	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/compiler"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/config"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/interop"
-	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/interop/interopnames"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/native"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/native/noderoles"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/transaction"
@@ -23,8 +24,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/native/roles"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/native/std"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract"
-	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract/callflag"
-	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/util"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/vm"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/vm/stackitem"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
@@ -250,10 +249,41 @@ func runNativeTestCase(t *testing.T, ctr interop.ContractMD, name, method string
 	methodUpper = strings.ReplaceAll(methodUpper, "Json", "JSON")
 	src := fmt.Sprintf(srcTmpl, name, name, methodUpper, strings.Join(params, ","))
 
-	v, s := vmAndCompileInterop(t, src)
+	v := vm.New()
-	id := interopnames.ToID([]byte(interopnames.SystemContractCall))
+	v.GasLimit = -1
+	b, di, err := compiler.CompileWithDebugInfo("foo.go", strings.NewReader(src))
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
 	result := getTestStackItem(md.MD.ReturnType)
-	s.interops[id] = testContractCall(t, ctr.Hash, md, result)
+	v.LoadToken = func(id int32) error {
+		t := b.Tokens[id]
+		if t.Hash != ctr.Hash {
+			return fmt.Errorf("wrong hash %s", t.Hash.StringLE())
+		}
+		if t.Method != md.MD.Name {
+			return fmt.Errorf("wrong name %s", t.Method)
+		}
+		if int(t.ParamCount) != len(md.MD.Parameters) {
+			return fmt.Errorf("wrong number of parameters %v", t.ParamCount)
+		}
+		if t.HasReturn != !isVoid {
+			return fmt.Errorf("wrong hasReturn %v", t.HasReturn)
+		}
+		if t.CallFlag != md.RequiredFlags {
+			return fmt.Errorf("wrong flags %v", t.CallFlag)
+		}
+		for i := 0; i < int(t.ParamCount); i++ {
+			_ = v.Estack().Pop()
+		}
+		if v.Estack().Len() != 0 {
+			return errors.New("excessive parameters on the stack")
+		}
+		if !isVoid {
+			v.Estack().PushVal(result)
+		}
+		return nil
+	}
+	invokeMethod(t, testMainIdent, b.Script, v, di)
 	require.NoError(t, v.Run())
 	if isVoid {
 		require.Equal(t, 0, v.Estack().Len())
@@ -287,22 +317,3 @@ func getTestStackItem(typ smartcontract.ParamType) stackitem.Item {
 		panic("unexpected type")
 	}
 }
-
-func testContractCall(t *testing.T, hash util.Uint160, md interop.MethodAndPrice, result stackitem.Item) func(*vm.VM) error {
-	return func(v *vm.VM) error {
-		h := v.Estack().Pop().Bytes()
-		require.Equal(t, hash.BytesBE(), h)
-
-		method := v.Estack().Pop().String()
-		require.Equal(t, md.MD.Name, method)
-
-		fs := callflag.CallFlag(int32(v.Estack().Pop().BigInt().Int64()))
-		require.Equal(t, fs, md.RequiredFlags)
-
-		args := v.Estack().Pop().Array()
-		require.Equal(t, len(md.MD.Parameters), len(args))
-
-		v.Estack().PushVal(result)
-		return nil
-	}
-}

pkg/compiler/syscall_test.go

@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ func runSyscallTestCase(t *testing.T, ic *interop.Context, goName string, tc sys
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	v := ic.SpawnVM()
-	v.LoadScriptWithFlags(b, callflag.All)
+	v.LoadScriptWithFlags(b.Script, callflag.All)
 	require.NoError(t, v.Run())
 	require.True(t, called)
 	if tc.isVoid {

pkg/compiler/vm_test.go

@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ func vmAndCompileInterop(t *testing.T, src string) (*vm.VM, *storagePlugin) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	storePlugin.info = di
-	invokeMethod(t, testMainIdent, b, vm, di)
+	invokeMethod(t, testMainIdent, b.Script, vm, di)
 	return vm, storePlugin
 }
 

pkg/core/helper_test.go

@@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/io"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract/callflag"
-	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract/nef"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract/trigger"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/util"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/vm"
@@ -166,13 +165,10 @@ func TestBug1728(t *testing.T) {
 	func _deploy(_ interface{}, isUpdate bool) {
 		runtime.Log("Deploy")
 	}`
-	b, di, err := compiler.CompileWithDebugInfo("foo", strings.NewReader(src))
+	nf, di, err := compiler.CompileWithDebugInfo("foo", strings.NewReader(src))
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	m, err := di.ConvertToManifest(&compiler.Options{Name: "TestContract"})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	nf, err := nef.NewFile(b)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	nf.CalculateChecksum()
 
 	rawManifest, err := json.Marshal(m)
 	require.NoError(t, err)

pkg/interop/native/crypto/crypto.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ package crypto
 import (
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/contract"
+	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/neogointernal"
 )
 
 // Hash represents CryptoLib contract hash.
@@ -23,16 +24,16 @@ const (
 
 // Sha256 calls `sha256` method of native CryptoLib contract and computes SHA256 hash of b.
 func Sha256(b []byte) interop.Hash256 {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "sha256", contract.NoneFlag, b).(interop.Hash256)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "sha256", int(contract.NoneFlag), b).(interop.Hash256)
 }
 
 // Ripemd160 calls `ripemd160` method of native CryptoLib contract and computes RIPEMD160 hash of b.
 func Ripemd160(b []byte) interop.Hash160 {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "ripemd160", contract.NoneFlag, b).(interop.Hash160)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "ripemd160", int(contract.NoneFlag), b).(interop.Hash160)
 }
 
 // VerifyWithECDsa calls `verifyWithECDsa` method of native CryptoLib contract and checks that sig is
 // correct msg's signature for a given pub (serialized public key on a given curve).
 func VerifyWithECDsa(msg []byte, pub interop.PublicKey, sig interop.Signature, curve NamedCurve) bool {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "verifyWithECDsa", contract.NoneFlag, msg, pub, sig, curve).(bool)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "verifyWithECDsa", int(contract.NoneFlag), msg, pub, sig, curve).(bool)
 }

pkg/interop/native/gas/gas.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ package gas
 import (
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/contract"
+	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/neogointernal"
 )
 
 // Hash represents GAS contract hash.
@@ -14,26 +15,26 @@ const Hash = "\xcf\x76\xe2\x8b\xd0\x06\x2c\x4a\x47\x8e\xe3\x55\x61\x01\x13\x19\x
 
 // Symbol represents `symbol` method of GAS native contract.
 func Symbol() string {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "symbol", contract.NoneFlag).(string)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "symbol", int(contract.NoneFlag)).(string)
 }
 
 // Decimals represents `decimals` method of GAS native contract.
 func Decimals() int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "decimals", contract.NoneFlag).(int)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "decimals", int(contract.NoneFlag)).(int)
 }
 
 // TotalSupply represents `totalSupply` method of GAS native contract.
 func TotalSupply() int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "totalSupply", contract.ReadStates).(int)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "totalSupply", int(contract.ReadStates)).(int)
 }
 
 // BalanceOf represents `balanceOf` method of GAS native contract.
 func BalanceOf(addr interop.Hash160) int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "balanceOf", contract.ReadStates, addr).(int)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "balanceOf", int(contract.ReadStates), addr).(int)
 }
 
 // Transfer represents `transfer` method of GAS native contract.
 func Transfer(from, to interop.Hash160, amount int, data interface{}) bool {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "transfer",
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "transfer",
-		contract.All, from, to, amount, data).(bool)
+		int(contract.All), from, to, amount, data).(bool)
 }

pkg/interop/native/ledger/ledger.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ package ledger
 import (
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/contract"
+	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/neogointernal"
 )
 
 // Hash represents Ledger contract hash.
@@ -14,31 +15,31 @@ const Hash = "\xbe\xf2\x04\x31\x40\x36\x2a\x77\xc1\x50\x99\xc7\xe6\x4c\x12\xf7\x
 
 // CurrentHash represents `currentHash` method of Ledger native contract.
 func CurrentHash() interop.Hash256 {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "currentHash", contract.ReadStates).(interop.Hash256)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "currentHash", int(contract.ReadStates)).(interop.Hash256)
 }
 
 // CurrentIndex represents `currentIndex` method of Ledger native contract.
 func CurrentIndex() int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "currentIndex", contract.ReadStates).(int)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "currentIndex", int(contract.ReadStates)).(int)
 }
 
 // GetBlock represents `getBlock` method of Ledger native contract.
 func GetBlock(indexOrHash interface{}) *Block {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "getBlock", contract.ReadStates, indexOrHash).(*Block)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "getBlock", int(contract.ReadStates), indexOrHash).(*Block)
 }
 
 // GetTransaction represents `getTransaction` method of Ledger native contract.
 func GetTransaction(hash interop.Hash256) *Transaction {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "getTransaction", contract.ReadStates, hash).(*Transaction)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "getTransaction", int(contract.ReadStates), hash).(*Transaction)
 }
 
 // GetTransactionHeight represents `getTransactionHeight` method of Ledger native contract.
 func GetTransactionHeight(hash interop.Hash256) int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "getTransactionHeight", contract.ReadStates, hash).(int)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "getTransactionHeight", int(contract.ReadStates), hash).(int)
 }
 
 // GetTransactionFromBlock represents `getTransactionFromBlock` method of Ledger native contract.
 func GetTransactionFromBlock(indexOrHash interface{}, txIndex int) *Transaction {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "getTransactionFromBlock", contract.ReadStates,
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "getTransactionFromBlock", int(contract.ReadStates),
 		indexOrHash, txIndex).(*Transaction)
 }

pkg/interop/native/management/management.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ package management
 import (
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/contract"
+	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/neogointernal"
 )
 
 // Hash represents Management contract hash.
@@ -14,44 +15,44 @@ const Hash = "\xfd\xa3\xfa\x43\x46\xea\x53\x2a\x25\x8f\xc4\x97\xdd\xad\xdb\x64\x
 
 // Deploy represents `deploy` method of Management native contract.
 func Deploy(script, manifest []byte) *Contract {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "deploy",
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "deploy",
-		contract.States|contract.AllowNotify, script, manifest).(*Contract)
+		int(contract.States|contract.AllowNotify), script, manifest).(*Contract)
 }
 
 // DeployWithData represents `deploy` method of Management native contract.
 func DeployWithData(script, manifest []byte, data interface{}) *Contract {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "deploy",
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "deploy",
-		contract.States|contract.AllowNotify, script, manifest, data).(*Contract)
+		int(contract.States|contract.AllowNotify), script, manifest, data).(*Contract)
 }
 
 // Destroy represents `destroy` method of Management native contract.
 func Destroy() {
-	contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "destroy", contract.States|contract.AllowNotify)
+	neogointernal.CallWithTokenNoRet(Hash, "destroy", int(contract.States|contract.AllowNotify))
 }
 
 // GetContract represents `getContract` method of Management native contract.
 func GetContract(addr interop.Hash160) *Contract {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "getContract", contract.ReadStates, addr).(*Contract)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "getContract", int(contract.ReadStates), addr).(*Contract)
 }
 
 // GetMinimumDeploymentFee represents `getMinimumDeploymentFee` method of Management native contract.
 func GetMinimumDeploymentFee() int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "getMinimumDeploymentFee", contract.ReadStates).(int)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "getMinimumDeploymentFee", int(contract.ReadStates)).(int)
 }
 
 // SetMinimumDeploymentFee represents `setMinimumDeploymentFee` method of Management native contract.
 func SetMinimumDeploymentFee(value int) {
-	contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "setMinimumDeploymentFee", contract.States, value)
+	neogointernal.CallWithTokenNoRet(Hash, "setMinimumDeploymentFee", int(contract.States), value)
 }
 
 // Update represents `update` method of Management native contract.
 func Update(script, manifest []byte) {
-	contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "update",
+	neogointernal.CallWithTokenNoRet(Hash, "update",
-		contract.States|contract.AllowNotify, script, manifest)
+		int(contract.States|contract.AllowNotify), script, manifest)
 }
 
 // UpdateWithData represents `update` method of Management native contract.
 func UpdateWithData(script, manifest []byte, data interface{}) {
-	contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "update",
+	neogointernal.CallWithTokenNoRet(Hash, "update",
-		contract.States|contract.AllowNotify, script, manifest, data)
+		int(contract.States|contract.AllowNotify), script, manifest, data)
 }

pkg/interop/native/neo/neo.go

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ package neo
 import (
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/contract"
+	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/neogointernal"
 )
 
 // AccountState contains info about NEO holder.
@@ -23,86 +24,86 @@ const Hash = "\xf5\x63\xea\x40\xbc\x28\x3d\x4d\x0e\x05\xc4\x8e\xa3\x05\xb3\xf2\x
 
 // Symbol represents `symbol` method of NEO native contract.
 func Symbol() string {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "symbol", contract.NoneFlag).(string)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "symbol", int(contract.NoneFlag)).(string)
 }
 
 // Decimals represents `decimals` method of NEO native contract.
 func Decimals() int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "decimals", contract.NoneFlag).(int)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "decimals", int(contract.NoneFlag)).(int)
 }
 
 // TotalSupply represents `totalSupply` method of NEO native contract.
 func TotalSupply() int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "totalSupply", contract.ReadStates).(int)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "totalSupply", int(contract.ReadStates)).(int)
 }
 
 // BalanceOf represents `balanceOf` method of NEO native contract.
 func BalanceOf(addr interop.Hash160) int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "balanceOf", contract.ReadStates, addr).(int)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "balanceOf", int(contract.ReadStates), addr).(int)
 }
 
 // Transfer represents `transfer` method of NEO native contract.
 func Transfer(from, to interop.Hash160, amount int, data interface{}) bool {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "transfer",
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "transfer",
-		contract.All, from, to, amount, data).(bool)
+		int(contract.All), from, to, amount, data).(bool)
 }
 
 // GetCommittee represents `getCommittee` method of NEO native contract.
 func GetCommittee() []interop.PublicKey {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "getCommittee", contract.ReadStates).([]interop.PublicKey)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "getCommittee", int(contract.ReadStates)).([]interop.PublicKey)
 }
 
 // GetCandidates represents `getCandidates` method of NEO native contract.
 func GetCandidates() []interop.PublicKey {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "getCandidates", contract.ReadStates).([]interop.PublicKey)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "getCandidates", int(contract.ReadStates)).([]interop.PublicKey)
 }
 
 // GetNextBlockValidators represents `getNextBlockValidators` method of NEO native contract.
 func GetNextBlockValidators() []interop.PublicKey {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "getNextBlockValidators", contract.ReadStates).([]interop.PublicKey)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "getNextBlockValidators", int(contract.ReadStates)).([]interop.PublicKey)
 }
 
 // GetGASPerBlock represents `getGasPerBlock` method of NEO native contract.
 func GetGASPerBlock() int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "getGasPerBlock", contract.ReadStates).(int)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "getGasPerBlock", int(contract.ReadStates)).(int)
 }
 
 // SetGASPerBlock represents `setGasPerBlock` method of NEO native contract.
 func SetGASPerBlock(amount int) {
-	contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "setGasPerBlock", contract.States, amount)
+	neogointernal.CallWithTokenNoRet(Hash, "setGasPerBlock", int(contract.States), amount)
 }
 
 // GetRegisterPrice represents `getRegisterPrice` method of NEO native contract.
 func GetRegisterPrice() int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "getRegisterPrice", contract.ReadStates).(int)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "getRegisterPrice", int(contract.ReadStates)).(int)
 }
 
 // SetRegisterPrice represents `setRegisterPrice` method of NEO native contract.
 func SetRegisterPrice(amount int) {
-	contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "setRegisterPrice", contract.States, amount)
+	neogointernal.CallWithTokenNoRet(Hash, "setRegisterPrice", int(contract.States), amount)
 }
 
 // RegisterCandidate represents `registerCandidate` method of NEO native contract.
 func RegisterCandidate(pub interop.PublicKey) bool {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "registerCandidate", contract.States, pub).(bool)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "registerCandidate", int(contract.States), pub).(bool)
 }
 
 // UnregisterCandidate represents `unregisterCandidate` method of NEO native contract.
 func UnregisterCandidate(pub interop.PublicKey) bool {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "unregisterCandidate", contract.States, pub).(bool)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "unregisterCandidate", int(contract.States), pub).(bool)
 }
 
 // Vote represents `vote` method of NEO native contract.
 func Vote(addr interop.Hash160, pub interop.PublicKey) bool {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "vote", contract.States, addr, pub).(bool)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "vote", int(contract.States), addr, pub).(bool)
 }
 
 // UnclaimedGAS represents `unclaimedGas` method of NEO native contract.
 func UnclaimedGAS(addr interop.Hash160, end int) int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "unclaimedGas", contract.ReadStates, addr, end).(int)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "unclaimedGas", int(contract.ReadStates), addr, end).(int)
 }
 
 // GetAccountState represents `getAccountState` method of NEO native contract.
 func GetAccountState(addr interop.Hash160) *AccountState {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "getAccountState", contract.ReadStates, addr).(*AccountState)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "getAccountState", int(contract.ReadStates), addr).(*AccountState)
 }

pkg/interop/native/notary/notary.go

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ package notary
 import (
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/contract"
+	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/neogointernal"
 )
 
 // Hash represents Notary contract hash.
@@ -15,32 +16,32 @@ const Hash = "\x3b\xec\x35\x31\x11\x9b\xba\xd7\x6d\xd0\x44\x92\x0b\x0d\xe6\xc3\x
 
 // LockDepositUntil represents `lockDepositUntil` method of Notary native contract.
 func LockDepositUntil(addr interop.Hash160, till int) bool {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "lockDepositUntil", contract.States,
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "lockDepositUntil", int(contract.States),
 		addr, till).(bool)
 }
 
 // Withdraw represents `withdraw` method of Notary native contract.
 func Withdraw(from, to interop.Hash160) bool {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "withdraw", contract.States,
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "withdraw", int(contract.States),
 		from, to).(bool)
 }
 
 // BalanceOf represents `balanceOf` method of Notary native contract.
 func BalanceOf(addr interop.Hash160) int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "balanceOf", contract.ReadStates, addr).(int)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "balanceOf", int(contract.ReadStates), addr).(int)
 }
 
 // ExpirationOf represents `expirationOf` method of Notary native contract.
 func ExpirationOf(addr interop.Hash160) int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "expirationOf", contract.ReadStates, addr).(int)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "expirationOf", int(contract.ReadStates), addr).(int)
 }
 
 // GetMaxNotValidBeforeDelta represents `getMaxNotValidBeforeDelta` method of Notary native contract.
 func GetMaxNotValidBeforeDelta() int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "getMaxNotValidBeforeDelta", contract.ReadStates).(int)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "getMaxNotValidBeforeDelta", int(contract.ReadStates)).(int)
 }
 
 // SetMaxNotValidBeforeDelta represents `setMaxNotValidBeforeDelta` method of Notary native contract.
 func SetMaxNotValidBeforeDelta(value int) {
-	contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "setMaxNotValidBeforeDelta", contract.States, value)
+	neogointernal.CallWithTokenNoRet(Hash, "setMaxNotValidBeforeDelta", int(contract.States), value)
 }

pkg/interop/native/oracle/oracle.go

@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ protocols.
 package oracle
 
 import (
-	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/contract"
+	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/neogointernal"
 )
 
 // These are potential response codes you get in your callback completing
@@ -66,18 +66,18 @@ const MinimumResponseGas = 10_000_000
 //       so it should be enough to pay for reply data as well as
 //       its processing.
 func Request(url string, filter []byte, cb string, userData interface{}, gasForResponse int) {
-	contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "request",
+	neogointernal.CallWithTokenNoRet(Hash, "request",
-		contract.States|contract.AllowNotify,
+		int(contract.States|contract.AllowNotify),
 		url, filter, cb, userData, gasForResponse)
 }
 
 // GetPrice returns current oracle request price.
 func GetPrice() int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "getPrice", contract.ReadStates).(int)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "getPrice", int(contract.ReadStates)).(int)
 }
 
 // SetPrice allows to set oracle request price. This method can only be
 // successfully invoked by the committee.
 func SetPrice(amount int) {
-	contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "setPrice", contract.States, amount)
+	neogointernal.CallWithTokenNoRet(Hash, "setPrice", int(contract.States), amount)
 }

pkg/interop/native/policy/policy.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ package policy
 import (
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/contract"
+	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/neogointernal"
 )
 
 // Hash represents Policy contract hash.
@@ -14,45 +15,45 @@ const Hash = "\x7b\xc6\x81\xc0\xa1\xf7\x1d\x54\x34\x57\xb6\x8b\xba\x8d\x5f\x9f\x
 
 // GetFeePerByte represents `getFeePerByte` method of Policy native contract.
 func GetFeePerByte() int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "getFeePerByte", contract.ReadStates).(int)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "getFeePerByte", int(contract.ReadStates)).(int)
 }
 
 // SetFeePerByte represents `setFeePerByte` method of Policy native contract.
 func SetFeePerByte(value int) {
-	contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "setFeePerByte", contract.States, value)
+	neogointernal.CallWithTokenNoRet(Hash, "setFeePerByte", int(contract.States), value)
 }
 
 // GetExecFeeFactor represents `getExecFeeFactor` method of Policy native contract.
 func GetExecFeeFactor() int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "getExecFeeFactor", contract.ReadStates).(int)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "getExecFeeFactor", int(contract.ReadStates)).(int)
 }
 
 // SetExecFeeFactor represents `setExecFeeFactor` method of Policy native contract.
 func SetExecFeeFactor(value int) {
-	contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "setExecFeeFactor", contract.States, value)
+	neogointernal.CallWithTokenNoRet(Hash, "setExecFeeFactor", int(contract.States), value)
 }
 
 // GetStoragePrice represents `getStoragePrice` method of Policy native contract.
 func GetStoragePrice() int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "getStoragePrice", contract.ReadStates).(int)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "getStoragePrice", int(contract.ReadStates)).(int)
 }
 
 // SetStoragePrice represents `setStoragePrice` method of Policy native contract.
 func SetStoragePrice(value int) {
-	contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "setStoragePrice", contract.States, value)
+	neogointernal.CallWithTokenNoRet(Hash, "setStoragePrice", int(contract.States), value)
 }
 
 // IsBlocked represents `isBlocked` method of Policy native contract.
 func IsBlocked(addr interop.Hash160) bool {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "isBlocked", contract.ReadStates, addr).(bool)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "isBlocked", int(contract.ReadStates), addr).(bool)
 }
 
 // BlockAccount represents `blockAccount` method of Policy native contract.
 func BlockAccount(addr interop.Hash160) bool {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "blockAccount", contract.States, addr).(bool)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "blockAccount", int(contract.States), addr).(bool)
 }
 
 // UnblockAccount represents `unblockAccount` method of Policy native contract.
 func UnblockAccount(addr interop.Hash160) bool {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "unblockAccount", contract.States, addr).(bool)
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "unblockAccount", int(contract.States), addr).(bool)
 }

pkg/interop/native/roles/roles.go

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ package roles
 import (
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/contract"
+	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/neogointernal"
 )
 
 // Hash represents RoleManagement contract hash.
@@ -27,12 +28,12 @@ const (
 
 // GetDesignatedByRole represents `getDesignatedByRole` method of RoleManagement native contract.
 func GetDesignatedByRole(r Role, height uint32) []interop.PublicKey {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "getDesignatedByRole",
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "getDesignatedByRole",
-		contract.ReadStates, r, height).([]interop.PublicKey)
+		int(contract.ReadStates), r, height).([]interop.PublicKey)
 }
 
 // DesignateAsRole represents `designateAsRole` method of RoleManagement native contract.
 func DesignateAsRole(r Role, pubs []interop.PublicKey) {
-	contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "designateAsRole",
+	neogointernal.CallWithTokenNoRet(Hash, "designateAsRole",
-		contract.States|contract.AllowNotify, r, pubs)
+		int(contract.States|contract.AllowNotify), r, pubs)
 }

pkg/interop/native/std/std.go

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ It implements various useful conversion functions.
 package std
 
 import (
-	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/contract"
+	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/neogointernal"
 )
 
 // Hash represents StdLib contract hash.
@@ -17,14 +17,14 @@ const Hash = "\xc0\xef\x39\xce\xe0\xe4\xe9\x25\xc6\xc2\xa0\x6a\x79\xe1\x44\x0d\x
 // from interop package) and allows to save them in storage or pass into Notify
 // and then Deserialize them on the next run or in the external event receiver.
 func Serialize(item interface{}) []byte {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "serialize", contract.NoneFlag,
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "serialize", int(contract.NoneFlag),
 		item).([]byte)
 }
 
 // Deserialize calls `deserialize` method of StdLib native contract and unpacks
 // previously serialized value from a byte slice, it's the opposite of Serialize.
 func Deserialize(b []byte) interface{} {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "deserialize", contract.NoneFlag,
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "deserialize", int(contract.NoneFlag),
 		b)
 }
 
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ func Deserialize(b []byte) interface{} {
 // []interface{} -> json array
 // map[type1]type2 -> json object with string keys marshaled as strings (not base64).
 func JSONSerialize(item interface{}) []byte {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "jsonSerialize", contract.NoneFlag,
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "jsonSerialize", int(contract.NoneFlag),
 		item).([]byte)
 }
 
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ func JSONSerialize(item interface{}) []byte {
 //   arrays -> []interface{}
 //   maps -> map[string]interface{}
 func JSONDeserialize(data []byte) interface{} {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "jsonDeserialize", contract.NoneFlag,
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "jsonDeserialize", int(contract.NoneFlag),
 		data)
 }
 
@@ -60,14 +60,14 @@ func JSONDeserialize(data []byte) interface{} {
 // given byte slice into a base64 string and returns byte representation of this
 // string.
 func Base64Encode(b []byte) string {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "base64Encode", contract.NoneFlag,
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "base64Encode", int(contract.NoneFlag),
 		b).(string)
 }
 
 // Base64Decode calls `base64Decode` method of StdLib native contract and decodes
 // given base64 string represented as a byte slice into byte slice.
 func Base64Decode(b []byte) []byte {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "base64Decode", contract.NoneFlag,
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "base64Decode", int(contract.NoneFlag),
 		b).([]byte)
 }
 
@@ -75,14 +75,14 @@ func Base64Decode(b []byte) []byte {
 // given byte slice into a base58 string and returns byte representation of this
 // string.
 func Base58Encode(b []byte) string {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "base58Encode", contract.NoneFlag,
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "base58Encode", int(contract.NoneFlag),
 		b).(string)
 }
 
 // Base58Decode calls `base58Decode` method of StdLib native contract and decodes
 // given base58 string represented as a byte slice into a new byte slice.
 func Base58Decode(b []byte) []byte {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "base58Decode", contract.NoneFlag,
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "base58Decode", int(contract.NoneFlag),
 		b).([]byte)
 }
 
@@ -90,42 +90,42 @@ func Base58Decode(b []byte) []byte {
 // given byte slice into a base58 string with checksum and returns byte representation of this
 // string.
 func Base58CheckEncode(b []byte) string {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "base58CheckEncode", contract.NoneFlag,
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "base58CheckEncode", int(contract.NoneFlag),
 		b).(string)
 }
 
 // Base58CheckDecode calls `base58CheckDecode` method of StdLib native contract and decodes
 // given base58 string with a checksum represented as a byte slice into a new byte slice.
 func Base58CheckDecode(b []byte) []byte {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "base58CheckDecode", contract.NoneFlag,
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "base58CheckDecode", int(contract.NoneFlag),
 		b).([]byte)
 }
 
 // Itoa converts num in a given base to string. Base should be either 10 or 16.
 // It uses `itoa` method of StdLib native contract.
 func Itoa(num int, base int) string {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "itoa", contract.NoneFlag,
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "itoa", int(contract.NoneFlag),
 		num, base).(string)
 }
 
 // Itoa10 converts num in a base 10 to string.
 // It uses `itoa` method of StdLib native contract.
 func Itoa10(num int) string {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "itoa", contract.NoneFlag,
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "itoa", int(contract.NoneFlag),
 		num).(string)
 }
 
 // Atoi converts string to a number in a given base. Base should be either 10 or 16.
 // It uses `atoi` method of StdLib native contract.
 func Atoi(s string, base int) int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "atoi", contract.NoneFlag,
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "atoi", int(contract.NoneFlag),
 		s, base).(int)
 }
 
 // Atoi10 converts string to a number in a base 10.
 // It uses `atoi` method of StdLib native contract.
 func Atoi10(s string) int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "atoi", contract.NoneFlag,
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "atoi", int(contract.NoneFlag),
 		s).(int)
 }
 
@@ -133,41 +133,41 @@ func Atoi10(s string) int {
 // The result will be 0 if a==b, -1 if a < b, and +1 if a > b.
 // It uses `memoryCompare` method of StdLib native contract.
 func MemoryCompare(s1, s2 []byte) int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "memoryCompare", contract.NoneFlag,
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "memoryCompare", int(contract.NoneFlag),
 		s1, s2).(int)
 }
 
 // MemorySearch returns index of the first occurrence of val in mem.
 // If not found, -1 is returned. It uses `memorySearch` method of StdLib native contract.
 func MemorySearch(mem, pattern []byte) int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "memorySearch", contract.NoneFlag,
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "memorySearch", int(contract.NoneFlag),
 		mem, pattern).(int)
 }
 
 // MemorySearchIndex returns index of the first occurrence of val in mem starting from start.
 // If not found, -1 is returned. It uses `memorySearch` method of StdLib native contract.
 func MemorySearchIndex(mem, pattern []byte, start int) int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "memorySearch", contract.NoneFlag,
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "memorySearch", int(contract.NoneFlag),
 		mem, pattern, start).(int)
 }
 
 // MemorySearchLastIndex returns index of the last occurrence of val in mem ending before start.
 // If not found, -1 is returned. It uses `memorySearch` method of StdLib native contract.
 func MemorySearchLastIndex(mem, pattern []byte, start int) int {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "memorySearch", contract.NoneFlag,
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "memorySearch", int(contract.NoneFlag),
 		mem, pattern, start, true).(int)
 }
 
 // StringSplit splits s by occurrences of sep.
 // It uses `stringSplit` method of StdLib native contract.
 func StringSplit(s, sep string) []string {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "stringSplit", contract.NoneFlag,
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "stringSplit", int(contract.NoneFlag),
 		s, sep).([]string)
 }
 
 // StringSplitNonEmpty splits s by occurrences of sep and returns a list of non-empty items.
 // It uses `stringSplit` method of StdLib native contract.
 func StringSplitNonEmpty(s, sep string) []string {
-	return contract.Call(interop.Hash160(Hash), "stringSplit", contract.NoneFlag,
+	return neogointernal.CallWithToken(Hash, "stringSplit", int(contract.NoneFlag),
 		s, sep, true).([]string)
 }

pkg/interop/neogointernal/call.go

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+package neogointernal
+
+// CallWithToken performs contract call using CALLT instruction. It only works
+// for static script hashes and methods, requiring additional metadata compared to
+// ordinary contract.Call. It's more efficient though.
+func CallWithToken(scriptHash string, method string, flags int, args ...interface{}) interface{} {
+	return nil
+}
+
+// CallWithTokenNoRet is a version of CallWithToken that does not return anything.
+func CallWithTokenNoRet(scriptHash string, method string, flags int, args ...interface{}) {
+}

pkg/neotest/compile.go

@@ -29,10 +29,7 @@ func CompileSource(t *testing.T, sender util.Uint160, src io.Reader, opts *compi
 	// nef.NewFile() cares about version a lot.
 	config.Version = "neotest"
 
-	avm, di, err := compiler.CompileWithDebugInfo(opts.Name, src)
+	ne, di, err := compiler.CompileWithDebugInfo(opts.Name, src)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	ne, err := nef.NewFile(avm)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	m, err := compiler.CreateManifest(di, opts)
@@ -54,10 +51,7 @@ func CompileFile(t *testing.T, sender util.Uint160, srcPath string, configPath s
 	// nef.NewFile() cares about version a lot.
 	config.Version = "neotest"
 
-	avm, di, err := compiler.CompileWithDebugInfo(srcPath, nil)
+	ne, di, err := compiler.CompileWithDebugInfo(srcPath, nil)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	ne, err := nef.NewFile(avm)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	conf, err := smartcontract.ParseContractConfig(configPath)

pkg/vm/cli/cli.go

@@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ func handleLoadGo(c *ishell.Context) {
 	}
 	setManifestInContext(c, m)
 
-	v.LoadWithFlags(b, callflag.All)
+	v.LoadWithFlags(b.Script, callflag.All)
 	c.Printf("READY: loaded %d instructions\n", v.Context().LenInstr())
 	changePrompt(c, v)
 }

pkg/vm/cli/cli_test.go

@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/interop/interopnames"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/encoding/address"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/io"
-	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract/nef"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/util"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/vm"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/vm/emit"
@@ -244,9 +243,7 @@ func TestLoad(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Run("loadnef", func(t *testing.T) {
 		config.Version = "0.92.0-test"
 
-		script, di, err := compiler.CompileWithDebugInfo("test", strings.NewReader(src))
+		nefFile, di, err := compiler.CompileWithDebugInfo("test", strings.NewReader(src))
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		nefFile, err := nef.NewFile(script)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		filename := filepath.Join(tmpDir, "vmtestcontract.nef")
 		rawNef, err := nefFile.Bytes()