network: plug in dBFT library
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29 changed files with 1415 additions and 142 deletions
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@ -1,34 +1,371 @@
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package consensus
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import "github.com/CityOfZion/neo-go/pkg/util"
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import (
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"errors"
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"math/rand"
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"sort"
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"time"
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"github.com/CityOfZion/neo-go/config"
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"github.com/CityOfZion/neo-go/pkg/core"
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"github.com/CityOfZion/neo-go/pkg/core/transaction"
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"github.com/CityOfZion/neo-go/pkg/crypto/keys"
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"github.com/CityOfZion/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract"
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"github.com/CityOfZion/neo-go/pkg/util"
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"github.com/CityOfZion/neo-go/pkg/vm"
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"github.com/CityOfZion/neo-go/pkg/wallet"
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"github.com/nspcc-dev/dbft"
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"github.com/nspcc-dev/dbft/block"
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"github.com/nspcc-dev/dbft/crypto"
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"github.com/nspcc-dev/dbft/payload"
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"go.uber.org/zap"
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)
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// cacheMaxCapacity is the default cache capacity taken
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// from C# implementation https://github.com/neo-project/neo/blob/master/neo/Ledger/Blockchain.cs#L64
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const cacheMaxCapacity = 100
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// defaultTimePerBlock is a period between blocks which is used in NEO.
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const defaultTimePerBlock = 15 * time.Second
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// Service represents consensus instance.
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type Service interface {
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// Start initializes dBFT and starts event loop for consensus service.
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// It must be called only when sufficient amount of peers are connected.
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Start()
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// OnPayload is a callback to notify Service about new received payload.
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OnPayload(p *Payload)
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// OnTransaction is a callback to notify Service about new received transaction.
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OnTransaction(tx *transaction.Transaction)
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// GetPayload returns Payload with specified hash if it is present in the local cache.
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GetPayload(h util.Uint256) *Payload
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}
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type service struct {
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Config
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log *zap.SugaredLogger
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// cache is a fifo cache which stores recent payloads.
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cache *relayCache
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// txx is a fifo cache which stores miner transactions.
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txx *relayCache
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dbft *dbft.DBFT
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// messages and transactions are channels needed to process
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// everything in single thread.
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messages chan Payload
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transactions chan *transaction.Transaction
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}
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// Config is a configuration for consensus services.
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type Config struct {
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// Broadcast is a callback which is called to notify server
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// about new consensus payload to sent.
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Broadcast func(p *Payload)
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// Chain is a core.Blockchainer instance.
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Chain core.Blockchainer
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// RequestTx is a callback to which will be called
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// when a node lacks transactions present in a block.
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RequestTx func(h ...util.Uint256)
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// TimePerBlock minimal time that should pass before next block is accepted.
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TimePerBlock time.Duration
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// Wallet is a local-node wallet configuration.
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Wallet *config.WalletConfig
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}
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// NewService returns new consensus.Service instance.
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func NewService() Service {
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return &service{
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cache: newFIFOCache(cacheMaxCapacity),
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func NewService(cfg Config) (Service, error) {
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log, err := getLogger()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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if cfg.TimePerBlock <= 0 {
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cfg.TimePerBlock = defaultTimePerBlock
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}
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srv := &service{
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Config: cfg,
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log: log.Sugar(),
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cache: newFIFOCache(cacheMaxCapacity),
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txx: newFIFOCache(cacheMaxCapacity),
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messages: make(chan Payload, 100),
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}
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if cfg.Wallet == nil {
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return srv, nil
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}
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priv, pub := getKeyPair(cfg.Wallet)
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srv.dbft = dbft.New(
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dbft.WithLogger(srv.log.Desugar()),
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dbft.WithSecondsPerBlock(cfg.TimePerBlock),
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dbft.WithKeyPair(priv, pub),
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dbft.WithTxPerBlock(10000),
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dbft.WithRequestTx(cfg.RequestTx),
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dbft.WithGetTx(srv.getTx),
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dbft.WithGetVerified(srv.getVerifiedTx),
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dbft.WithBroadcast(srv.broadcast),
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dbft.WithProcessBlock(srv.processBlock),
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dbft.WithVerifyBlock(srv.verifyBlock),
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dbft.WithGetBlock(srv.getBlock),
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dbft.WithWatchOnly(func() bool { return false }),
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dbft.WithNewBlock(func() block.Block { return new(neoBlock) }),
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dbft.WithCurrentHeight(cfg.Chain.BlockHeight),
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dbft.WithCurrentBlockHash(cfg.Chain.CurrentBlockHash),
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dbft.WithGetValidators(srv.getValidators),
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dbft.WithGetConsensusAddress(srv.getConsensusAddress),
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dbft.WithNewConsensusPayload(func() payload.ConsensusPayload { return new(Payload) }),
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dbft.WithNewPrepareRequest(func() payload.PrepareRequest { return new(prepareRequest) }),
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dbft.WithNewPrepareResponse(func() payload.PrepareResponse { return new(prepareResponse) }),
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dbft.WithNewChangeView(func() payload.ChangeView { return new(changeView) }),
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dbft.WithNewCommit(func() payload.Commit { return new(commit) }),
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)
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if srv.dbft == nil {
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return nil, errors.New("can't initialize dBFT")
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}
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return srv, nil
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}
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var (
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_ block.Transaction = (*transaction.Transaction)(nil)
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_ block.Block = (*neoBlock)(nil)
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)
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func (s *service) Start() {
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s.dbft.Start()
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go s.eventLoop()
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}
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func (s *service) eventLoop() {
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for {
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select {
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case hv := <-s.dbft.Timer.C():
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s.log.Debugf("timer fired (%d,%d)", hv.Height, hv.View)
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s.dbft.OnTimeout(hv)
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case msg := <-s.messages:
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s.log.Debugf("received message from %d", msg.validatorIndex)
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s.dbft.OnReceive(&msg)
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case tx := <-s.transactions:
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s.dbft.OnTransaction(tx)
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}
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}
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}
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func getKeyPair(cfg *config.WalletConfig) (crypto.PrivateKey, crypto.PublicKey) {
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acc, err := wallet.DecryptAccount(cfg.Path, cfg.Password)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, nil
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}
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key := acc.PrivateKey()
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if key == nil {
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return nil, nil
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}
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return &privateKey{PrivateKey: key}, &publicKey{PublicKey: key.PublicKey()}
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}
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// OnPayload handles Payload receive.
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func (s *service) OnPayload(p *Payload) {
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s.cache.Add(p)
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func (s *service) OnPayload(cp *Payload) {
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if s.cache.Has(cp.Hash()) {
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return
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}
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s.Config.Broadcast(cp)
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s.cache.Add(cp)
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if s.dbft == nil {
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return
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}
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// we use switch here because other payloads could be possibly added in future
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switch cp.Type() {
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case payload.PrepareRequestType:
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s.txx.Add(&cp.GetPrepareRequest().(*prepareRequest).minerTx)
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}
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s.messages <- *cp
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}
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func (s *service) OnTransaction(tx *transaction.Transaction) {
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if s.dbft != nil {
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s.transactions <- tx
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}
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}
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// GetPayload returns payload stored in cache.
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func (s *service) GetPayload(h util.Uint256) *Payload {
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return s.cache.Get(h)
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p := s.cache.Get(h)
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if p == nil {
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return (*Payload)(nil)
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}
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cp := *p.(*Payload)
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return &cp
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}
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func (s *service) broadcast(p payload.ConsensusPayload) {
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switch p.Type() {
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case payload.PrepareRequestType:
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pr := p.GetPrepareRequest().(*prepareRequest)
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pr.minerTx = *s.txx.Get(pr.transactionHashes[0]).(*transaction.Transaction)
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}
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s.cache.Add(p)
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s.Config.Broadcast(p.(*Payload))
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}
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func (s *service) getTx(h util.Uint256) block.Transaction {
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if tx := s.txx.Get(h); tx != nil {
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return tx.(*transaction.Transaction)
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}
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tx, _, _ := s.Config.Chain.GetTransaction(h)
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return tx
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}
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func (s *service) verifyBlock(b block.Block) bool {
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coreb := &b.(*neoBlock).Block
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for _, tx := range coreb.Transactions {
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if err := s.Chain.VerifyTx(tx, coreb); err != nil {
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return false
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}
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}
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return true
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}
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func (s *service) processBlock(b block.Block) {
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bb := &b.(*neoBlock).Block
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bb.Script = s.getBlockWitness(bb)
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if err := s.Chain.AddBlock(bb); err != nil {
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s.log.Warnf("error on add block: %v", err)
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}
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}
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func (s *service) getBlockWitness(b *core.Block) *transaction.Witness {
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dctx := s.dbft.Context
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pubs := convertKeys(dctx.Validators)
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sigs := make(map[*keys.PublicKey][]byte)
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for i := range pubs {
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if p := dctx.CommitPayloads[i]; p != nil && p.ViewNumber() == dctx.ViewNumber {
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sigs[pubs[i]] = p.GetCommit().Signature()
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}
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}
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m := s.dbft.Context.M()
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verif, err := smartcontract.CreateMultiSigRedeemScript(m, pubs)
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if err != nil {
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s.log.Warnf("can't create multisig redeem script: %v", err)
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return nil
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}
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sort.Sort(keys.PublicKeys(pubs))
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var invoc []byte
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for i, j := 0, 0; i < len(pubs) && j < m; i++ {
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if sig, ok := sigs[pubs[i]]; ok {
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invoc = append(invoc, byte(vm.PUSHBYTES64))
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invoc = append(invoc, sig...)
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j++
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}
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}
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return &transaction.Witness{
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InvocationScript: invoc,
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VerificationScript: verif,
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}
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}
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func (s *service) getBlock(h util.Uint256) block.Block {
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b, err := s.Chain.GetBlock(h)
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if err != nil {
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return nil
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}
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return &neoBlock{Block: *b}
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}
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func (s *service) getVerifiedTx(count int) []block.Transaction {
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pool := s.Config.Chain.GetMemPool()
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txx := pool.GetVerifiedTransactions()
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res := make([]block.Transaction, len(txx)+1)
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for i := 1; i < len(res); i++ {
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res[i] = txx[i]
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}
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for {
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nonce := rand.Uint32()
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res[0] = &transaction.Transaction{
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Type: transaction.MinerType,
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Version: 0,
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Data: &transaction.MinerTX{Nonce: nonce},
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Attributes: nil,
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Inputs: nil,
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Outputs: nil,
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Scripts: nil,
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Trimmed: false,
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}
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if tx, _, _ := s.Chain.GetTransaction(res[0].Hash()); tx == nil {
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break
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}
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}
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s.txx.Add(res[0])
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return res
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}
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func (s *service) getValidators(txx ...block.Transaction) []crypto.PublicKey {
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var pKeys []*keys.PublicKey
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if len(txx) == 0 {
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pKeys, _ = s.Chain.GetValidators()
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} else {
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ntxx := make([]*transaction.Transaction, len(txx))
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for i := range ntxx {
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ntxx[i] = txx[i].(*transaction.Transaction)
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}
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pKeys, _ = s.Chain.GetValidators(ntxx...)
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}
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pubs := make([]crypto.PublicKey, len(pKeys))
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for i := range pKeys {
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pubs[i] = &publicKey{PublicKey: pKeys[i]}
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}
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return pubs
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}
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func (s *service) getConsensusAddress(validators ...crypto.PublicKey) (h util.Uint160) {
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pubs := convertKeys(validators)
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script, err := smartcontract.CreateMultiSigRedeemScript(s.dbft.M(), pubs)
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if err != nil {
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return
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}
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return crypto.Hash160(script)
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}
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func convertKeys(validators []crypto.PublicKey) (pubs []*keys.PublicKey) {
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pubs = make([]*keys.PublicKey, len(validators))
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for i, k := range validators {
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pubs[i] = k.(*publicKey).PublicKey
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}
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return
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}
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