package io import ( "bytes" "encoding/binary" "io" "reflect" ) // BinReader is a convenient wrapper around a io.Reader and err object. // Used to simplify error handling when reading into a struct with many fields. type BinReader struct { r io.Reader Err error } // NewBinReaderFromIO makes a BinReader from io.Reader. func NewBinReaderFromIO(ior io.Reader) *BinReader { return &BinReader{r: ior} } // NewBinReaderFromBuf makes a BinReader from byte buffer. func NewBinReaderFromBuf(b []byte) *BinReader { r := bytes.NewReader(b) return NewBinReaderFromIO(r) } // ReadLE reads from the underlying io.Reader // into the interface v in little-endian format. func (r *BinReader) ReadLE(v interface{}) { if r.Err != nil { return } r.Err = binary.Read(r.r, binary.LittleEndian, v) } // ReadArray reads array into value which must be // a pointer to a slice. func (r *BinReader) ReadArray(t interface{}) { value := reflect.ValueOf(t) if value.Kind() != reflect.Ptr || value.Elem().Kind() != reflect.Slice { panic(value.Type().String() + " is not a pointer to a slice") } sliceType := value.Elem().Type() elemType := sliceType.Elem() isPtr := elemType.Kind() == reflect.Ptr if isPtr { checkHasDecodeBinary(elemType) } else { checkHasDecodeBinary(reflect.PtrTo(elemType)) } if r.Err != nil { return } l := int(r.ReadVarUint()) arr := reflect.MakeSlice(sliceType, l, l) for i := 0; i < l; i++ { var elem reflect.Value if isPtr { elem = reflect.New(elemType.Elem()) arr.Index(i).Set(elem) } else { elem = arr.Index(i).Addr() } method := elem.MethodByName("DecodeBinary") method.Call([]reflect.Value{reflect.ValueOf(r)}) } value.Elem().Set(arr) } func checkHasDecodeBinary(v reflect.Type) { method, ok := v.MethodByName("DecodeBinary") if !ok || !isDecodeBinaryMethod(method) { panic(v.String() + " does not have DecodeBinary(*io.BinReader)") } } func isDecodeBinaryMethod(method reflect.Method) bool { t := method.Type return t != nil && t.NumIn() == 2 && t.In(1) == reflect.TypeOf((*BinReader)(nil)) && t.NumOut() == 0 } // ReadBE reads from the underlying io.Reader // into the interface v in big-endian format. func (r *BinReader) ReadBE(v interface{}) { if r.Err != nil { return } r.Err = binary.Read(r.r, binary.BigEndian, v) } // ReadVarUint reads a variable-length-encoded integer from the // underlying reader. func (r *BinReader) ReadVarUint() uint64 { if r.Err != nil { return 0 } var b uint8 r.Err = binary.Read(r.r, binary.LittleEndian, &b) if b == 0xfd { var v uint16 r.Err = binary.Read(r.r, binary.LittleEndian, &v) return uint64(v) } if b == 0xfe { var v uint32 r.Err = binary.Read(r.r, binary.LittleEndian, &v) return uint64(v) } if b == 0xff { var v uint64 r.Err = binary.Read(r.r, binary.LittleEndian, &v) return v } return uint64(b) } // ReadBytes reads the next set of bytes from the underlying reader. // ReadVarUInt() is used to determine how large that slice is func (r *BinReader) ReadBytes() []byte { n := r.ReadVarUint() b := make([]byte, n) r.ReadLE(b) return b } // ReadString calls ReadBytes and casts the results as a string. func (r *BinReader) ReadString() string { b := r.ReadBytes() return string(b) }