neoneo-go/pkg/core/mempool/mem_pool.go
Roman Khimov 325bea3fa9 mempool: cache Feer invocation results in the item
They shouldn't depend on the chain state and for the same transaction they
should always produce the same result. Thus, it makes no sense recalculating
them over and over again.
2020-02-06 15:41:56 +03:00

325 lines
9.3 KiB
Go

package mempool
import (
"errors"
"sort"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/CityOfZion/neo-go/pkg/core/transaction"
"github.com/CityOfZion/neo-go/pkg/util"
)
var (
// ErrConflict is returned when transaction being added is incompatible
// with the contents of the memory pool (using the same inputs as some
// other transaction in the pool)
ErrConflict = errors.New("conflicts with the memory pool")
// ErrDup is returned when transaction being added is already present
// in the memory pool.
ErrDup = errors.New("already in the memory pool")
// ErrOOM is returned when transaction just doesn't fit in the memory
// pool because of its capacity constraints.
ErrOOM = errors.New("out of memory")
)
// item represents a transaction in the the Memory pool.
type item struct {
txn *transaction.Transaction
timeStamp time.Time
perByteFee util.Fixed8
netFee util.Fixed8
isLowPrio bool
}
// items is a slice of item.
type items []*item
// Pool stores the unconfirms transactions.
type Pool struct {
lock sync.RWMutex
unsortedTxn map[util.Uint256]*item
unverifiedTxn map[util.Uint256]*item
sortedHighPrioTxn items
sortedLowPrioTxn items
unverifiedSortedHighPrioTxn items
unverifiedSortedLowPrioTxn items
capacity int
}
func (p items) Len() int { return len(p) }
func (p items) Swap(i, j int) { p[i], p[j] = p[j], p[i] }
func (p items) Less(i, j int) bool { return p[i].CompareTo(p[j]) < 0 }
// CompareTo returns the difference between two items.
// difference < 0 implies p < otherP.
// difference = 0 implies p = otherP.
// difference > 0 implies p > otherP.
func (p item) CompareTo(otherP *item) int {
if otherP == nil {
return 1
}
if p.isLowPrio && otherP.isLowPrio {
thisIsClaimTx := p.txn.Type == transaction.ClaimType
otherIsClaimTx := otherP.txn.Type == transaction.ClaimType
if thisIsClaimTx != otherIsClaimTx {
// This is a claim Tx and other isn't.
if thisIsClaimTx {
return 1
}
// The other is claim Tx and this isn't.
return -1
}
}
// Fees sorted ascending.
if ret := p.perByteFee.CompareTo(otherP.perByteFee); ret != 0 {
return ret
}
if ret := p.netFee.CompareTo(otherP.netFee); ret != 0 {
return ret
}
// Transaction hash sorted descending.
return otherP.txn.Hash().CompareTo(p.txn.Hash())
}
// Count returns the total number of uncofirm transactions.
func (mp *Pool) Count() int {
mp.lock.RLock()
defer mp.lock.RUnlock()
return len(mp.unsortedTxn) + len(mp.unverifiedTxn)
}
// ContainsKey checks if a transactions hash is in the Pool.
func (mp *Pool) ContainsKey(hash util.Uint256) bool {
mp.lock.RLock()
defer mp.lock.RUnlock()
if _, ok := mp.unsortedTxn[hash]; ok {
return true
}
if _, ok := mp.unverifiedTxn[hash]; ok {
return true
}
return false
}
// Add tries to add given transaction to the Pool.
func (mp *Pool) Add(t *transaction.Transaction, fee Feer) error {
var pool *items
var pItem = &item{
txn: t,
timeStamp: time.Now().UTC(),
perByteFee: fee.FeePerByte(t),
netFee: fee.NetworkFee(t),
isLowPrio: fee.IsLowPriority(t),
}
if pItem.isLowPrio {
pool = &mp.sortedLowPrioTxn
} else {
pool = &mp.sortedHighPrioTxn
}
mp.lock.Lock()
if !mp.verifyInputs(pItem.txn) {
mp.lock.Unlock()
return ErrConflict
}
if _, ok := mp.unsortedTxn[t.Hash()]; ok {
mp.lock.Unlock()
return ErrDup
}
mp.unsortedTxn[t.Hash()] = pItem
*pool = append(*pool, pItem)
sort.Sort(pool)
mp.lock.Unlock()
if mp.Count() > mp.capacity {
mp.RemoveOverCapacity()
}
mp.lock.RLock()
_, ok := mp.unsortedTxn[t.Hash()]
updateMempoolMetrics(len(mp.unsortedTxn), len(mp.unverifiedTxn))
mp.lock.RUnlock()
if !ok {
return ErrOOM
}
return nil
}
// Remove removes an item from the mempool, if it exists there (and does
// nothing if it doesn't).
func (mp *Pool) Remove(hash util.Uint256) {
var mapAndPools = []struct {
unsortedMap map[util.Uint256]*item
sortedPools []*items
}{
{unsortedMap: mp.unsortedTxn, sortedPools: []*items{&mp.sortedHighPrioTxn, &mp.sortedLowPrioTxn}},
{unsortedMap: mp.unverifiedTxn, sortedPools: []*items{&mp.unverifiedSortedHighPrioTxn, &mp.unverifiedSortedLowPrioTxn}},
}
mp.lock.Lock()
for _, mapAndPool := range mapAndPools {
if _, ok := mapAndPool.unsortedMap[hash]; ok {
delete(mapAndPool.unsortedMap, hash)
for _, pool := range mapAndPool.sortedPools {
var num int
var item *item
for num, item = range *pool {
if hash.Equals(item.txn.Hash()) {
break
}
}
if num < len(*pool)-1 {
*pool = append((*pool)[:num], (*pool)[num+1:]...)
} else if num == len(*pool)-1 {
*pool = (*pool)[:num]
}
}
}
}
updateMempoolMetrics(len(mp.unsortedTxn), len(mp.unverifiedTxn))
mp.lock.Unlock()
}
// RemoveOverCapacity removes transactions with lowest fees until the total number of transactions
// in the Pool is within the capacity of the Pool.
func (mp *Pool) RemoveOverCapacity() {
for mp.Count()-mp.capacity > 0 {
mp.lock.Lock()
if minItem, argPosition := getLowestFeeTransaction(mp.sortedLowPrioTxn, mp.unverifiedSortedLowPrioTxn); minItem != nil {
if argPosition == 1 {
// minItem belongs to the mp.sortedLowPrioTxn slice.
// The corresponding unsorted pool is is mp.unsortedTxn.
delete(mp.unsortedTxn, minItem.txn.Hash())
mp.sortedLowPrioTxn = append(mp.sortedLowPrioTxn[:0], mp.sortedLowPrioTxn[1:]...)
} else {
// minItem belongs to the mp.unverifiedSortedLowPrioTxn slice.
// The corresponding unsorted pool is is mp.unverifiedTxn.
delete(mp.unverifiedTxn, minItem.txn.Hash())
mp.unverifiedSortedLowPrioTxn = append(mp.unverifiedSortedLowPrioTxn[:0], mp.unverifiedSortedLowPrioTxn[1:]...)
}
} else if minItem, argPosition := getLowestFeeTransaction(mp.sortedHighPrioTxn, mp.unverifiedSortedHighPrioTxn); minItem != nil {
if argPosition == 1 {
// minItem belongs to the mp.sortedHighPrioTxn slice.
// The corresponding unsorted pool is is mp.unsortedTxn.
delete(mp.unsortedTxn, minItem.txn.Hash())
mp.sortedHighPrioTxn = append(mp.sortedHighPrioTxn[:0], mp.sortedHighPrioTxn[1:]...)
} else {
// minItem belongs to the mp.unverifiedSortedHighPrioTxn slice.
// The corresponding unsorted pool is is mp.unverifiedTxn.
delete(mp.unverifiedTxn, minItem.txn.Hash())
mp.unverifiedSortedHighPrioTxn = append(mp.unverifiedSortedHighPrioTxn[:0], mp.unverifiedSortedHighPrioTxn[1:]...)
}
}
updateMempoolMetrics(len(mp.unsortedTxn), len(mp.unverifiedTxn))
mp.lock.Unlock()
}
}
// NewMemPool returns a new Pool struct.
func NewMemPool(capacity int) Pool {
return Pool{
unsortedTxn: make(map[util.Uint256]*item),
unverifiedTxn: make(map[util.Uint256]*item),
capacity: capacity,
}
}
// TryGetValue returns a transaction if it exists in the memory pool.
func (mp *Pool) TryGetValue(hash util.Uint256) (*transaction.Transaction, bool) {
mp.lock.RLock()
defer mp.lock.RUnlock()
if pItem, ok := mp.unsortedTxn[hash]; ok {
return pItem.txn, ok
}
if pItem, ok := mp.unverifiedTxn[hash]; ok {
return pItem.txn, ok
}
return nil, false
}
// getLowestFeeTransaction returns the item with the lowest fee amongst the "verifiedTxnSorted"
// and "unverifiedTxnSorted" items along with a integer. The integer can assume two values, 1 and 2 which indicate
// that the item with the lowest fee was found in "verifiedTxnSorted" respectively in "unverifiedTxnSorted".
// "verifiedTxnSorted" and "unverifiedTxnSorted" are sorted slice order by transaction fee ascending. This means that
// the transaction with lowest fee start at index 0.
// Reference: GetLowestFeeTransaction method in C# (https://github.com/neo-project/neo/blob/master/neo/Ledger/MemoryPool.cs)
func getLowestFeeTransaction(verifiedTxnSorted items, unverifiedTxnSorted items) (*item, int) {
minItem := min(unverifiedTxnSorted)
verifiedMin := min(verifiedTxnSorted)
if verifiedMin == nil || (minItem != nil && verifiedMin.CompareTo(minItem) >= 0) {
return minItem, 2
}
minItem = verifiedMin
return minItem, 1
}
// min returns the minimum item in a ascending sorted slice of pool items.
// The function can't be applied to unsorted slice!
func min(sortedPool items) *item {
if len(sortedPool) == 0 {
return nil
}
return sortedPool[0]
}
// GetVerifiedTransactions returns a slice of Input from all the transactions in the memory pool
// whose hash is not included in excludedHashes.
func (mp *Pool) GetVerifiedTransactions() []*transaction.Transaction {
mp.lock.RLock()
defer mp.lock.RUnlock()
var t = make([]*transaction.Transaction, len(mp.unsortedTxn))
var i int
for _, p := range mp.unsortedTxn {
t[i] = p.txn
i++
}
return t
}
// verifyInputs is an internal unprotected version of Verify.
func (mp *Pool) verifyInputs(tx *transaction.Transaction) bool {
if len(tx.Inputs) == 0 {
return true
}
for _, item := range mp.unsortedTxn {
for i := range item.txn.Inputs {
for j := 0; j < len(tx.Inputs); j++ {
if item.txn.Inputs[i] == tx.Inputs[j] {
return false
}
}
}
}
return true
}
// Verify verifies if the inputs of a transaction tx are already used in any other transaction in the memory pool.
// If yes, the transaction tx is not a valid transaction and the function return false.
// If no, the transaction tx is a valid transaction and the function return true.
func (mp *Pool) Verify(tx *transaction.Transaction) bool {
mp.lock.RLock()
defer mp.lock.RUnlock()
return mp.verifyInputs(tx)
}