rclone/cmd/mountlib/mount.go

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package mountlib
import (
"context"
"log"
"os"
"runtime"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/rclone/rclone/cmd"
"github.com/rclone/rclone/fs"
"github.com/rclone/rclone/fs/config"
"github.com/rclone/rclone/fs/config/flags"
"github.com/rclone/rclone/fs/rc"
"github.com/rclone/rclone/lib/atexit"
"github.com/rclone/rclone/lib/daemonize"
"github.com/rclone/rclone/vfs"
"github.com/rclone/rclone/vfs/vfscommon"
"github.com/rclone/rclone/vfs/vfsflags"
sysdnotify "github.com/iguanesolutions/go-systemd/v5/notify"
"github.com/pkg/errors"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/pflag"
)
// Options for creating the mount
type Options struct {
DebugFUSE bool
AllowNonEmpty bool
AllowRoot bool
AllowOther bool
DefaultPermissions bool
WritebackCache bool
Daemon bool
DaemonWait time.Duration // time to wait for ready mount from daemon, maximum on Linux or constant on macOS/BSD
MaxReadAhead fs.SizeSuffix
ExtraOptions []string
ExtraFlags []string
AttrTimeout time.Duration // how long the kernel caches attribute for
VolumeName string
NoAppleDouble bool
NoAppleXattr bool
DaemonTimeout time.Duration // OSXFUSE only
AsyncRead bool
NetworkMode bool // Windows only
}
// DefaultOpt is the default values for creating the mount
var DefaultOpt = Options{
MaxReadAhead: 128 * 1024,
AttrTimeout: 1 * time.Second, // how long the kernel caches attribute for
NoAppleDouble: true, // use noappledouble by default
NoAppleXattr: false, // do not use noapplexattr by default
AsyncRead: true, // do async reads by default
}
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type (
// UnmountFn is called to unmount the file system
UnmountFn func() error
// MountFn is called to mount the file system
MountFn func(VFS *vfs.VFS, mountpoint string, opt *Options) (<-chan error, func() error, error)
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)
// MountPoint represents a mount with options and runtime state
type MountPoint struct {
MountPoint string
MountedOn time.Time
MountOpt Options
VFSOpt vfscommon.Options
Fs fs.Fs
VFS *vfs.VFS
MountFn MountFn
UnmountFn UnmountFn
ErrChan <-chan error
}
// Global constants
const (
MaxLeafSize = 1024 // don't pass file names longer than this
)
func init() {
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "darwin":
// DaemonTimeout defaults to non-zero for macOS
// (this is a macOS specific kernel option unrelated to DaemonWait)
DefaultOpt.DaemonTimeout = 10 * time.Minute
}
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "linux":
// Linux provides /proc/mounts to check mount status
// so --daemon-wait means *maximum* time to wait
DefaultOpt.DaemonWait = 60 * time.Second
case "darwin", "openbsd", "freebsd", "netbsd":
// On BSD we can't check mount status yet
// so --daemon-wait is just a *constant* delay
DefaultOpt.DaemonWait = 5 * time.Second
}
// Opt must be assigned in the init block to ensure changes really get in
Opt = DefaultOpt
}
// Opt contains options set by command line flags
var Opt Options
// AddFlags adds the non filing system specific flags to the command
func AddFlags(flagSet *pflag.FlagSet) {
rc.AddOption("mount", &Opt)
flags.BoolVarP(flagSet, &Opt.DebugFUSE, "debug-fuse", "", Opt.DebugFUSE, "Debug the FUSE internals - needs -v.")
flags.DurationVarP(flagSet, &Opt.AttrTimeout, "attr-timeout", "", Opt.AttrTimeout, "Time for which file/directory attributes are cached.")
flags.StringArrayVarP(flagSet, &Opt.ExtraOptions, "option", "o", []string{}, "Option for libfuse/WinFsp. Repeat if required.")
flags.StringArrayVarP(flagSet, &Opt.ExtraFlags, "fuse-flag", "", []string{}, "Flags or arguments to be passed direct to libfuse/WinFsp. Repeat if required.")
// Non-Windows only
flags.BoolVarP(flagSet, &Opt.Daemon, "daemon", "", Opt.Daemon, "Run mount in background and exit parent process. Not supported on Windows. As background output is suppressed, use --log-file with --log-format=pid,... to monitor.")
flags.DurationVarP(flagSet, &Opt.DaemonTimeout, "daemon-timeout", "", Opt.DaemonTimeout, "Time limit for rclone to respond to kernel. Not supported on Windows.")
flags.BoolVarP(flagSet, &Opt.DefaultPermissions, "default-permissions", "", Opt.DefaultPermissions, "Makes kernel enforce access control based on the file mode. Not supported on Windows.")
flags.BoolVarP(flagSet, &Opt.AllowNonEmpty, "allow-non-empty", "", Opt.AllowNonEmpty, "Allow mounting over a non-empty directory. Not supported on Windows.")
flags.BoolVarP(flagSet, &Opt.AllowRoot, "allow-root", "", Opt.AllowRoot, "Allow access to root user. Not supported on Windows.")
flags.BoolVarP(flagSet, &Opt.AllowOther, "allow-other", "", Opt.AllowOther, "Allow access to other users. Not supported on Windows.")
flags.BoolVarP(flagSet, &Opt.AsyncRead, "async-read", "", Opt.AsyncRead, "Use asynchronous reads. Not supported on Windows.")
flags.FVarP(flagSet, &Opt.MaxReadAhead, "max-read-ahead", "", "The number of bytes that can be prefetched for sequential reads. Not supported on Windows.")
flags.BoolVarP(flagSet, &Opt.WritebackCache, "write-back-cache", "", Opt.WritebackCache, "Makes kernel buffer writes before sending them to rclone. Without this, writethrough caching is used. Not supported on Windows.")
// Windows and OSX
flags.StringVarP(flagSet, &Opt.VolumeName, "volname", "", Opt.VolumeName, "Set the volume name. Supported on Windows and OSX only.")
// OSX only
flags.BoolVarP(flagSet, &Opt.NoAppleDouble, "noappledouble", "", Opt.NoAppleDouble, "Ignore Apple Double (._) and .DS_Store files. Supported on OSX only.")
flags.BoolVarP(flagSet, &Opt.NoAppleXattr, "noapplexattr", "", Opt.NoAppleXattr, "Ignore all \"com.apple.*\" extended attributes. Supported on OSX only.")
// Windows only
flags.BoolVarP(flagSet, &Opt.NetworkMode, "network-mode", "", Opt.NetworkMode, "Mount as remote network drive, instead of fixed disk drive. Supported on Windows only")
// Unix only
flags.DurationVarP(flagSet, &Opt.DaemonWait, "daemon-wait", "", Opt.DaemonWait, "Time to wait for ready mount from daemon (maximum time on Linux, constant sleep time on OSX/BSD). Ignored on Windows.")
}
// NewMountCommand makes a mount command with the given name and Mount function
func NewMountCommand(commandName string, hidden bool, mount MountFn) *cobra.Command {
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var commandDefinition = &cobra.Command{
Use: commandName + " remote:path /path/to/mountpoint",
Hidden: hidden,
Short: `Mount the remote as file system on a mountpoint.`,
Long: strings.ReplaceAll(strings.ReplaceAll(mountHelp, "|", "`"), "@", commandName) + vfs.Help,
Run: func(command *cobra.Command, args []string) {
cmd.CheckArgs(2, 2, command, args)
if fs.GetConfig(context.Background()).UseListR {
fs.Logf(nil, "--fast-list does nothing on a mount")
}
if Opt.Daemon {
config.PassConfigKeyForDaemonization = true
}
if os.Getenv("PATH") == "" && runtime.GOOS != "windows" {
// PATH can be unset when running under Autofs or Systemd mount
fs.Debugf(nil, "Using fallback PATH to run fusermount")
_ = os.Setenv("PATH", "/bin:/usr/bin")
}
// Show stats if the user has specifically requested them
if cmd.ShowStats() {
defer cmd.StartStats()()
}
mnt := &MountPoint{
MountFn: mount,
MountPoint: args[1],
Fs: cmd.NewFsDir(args),
MountOpt: Opt,
VFSOpt: vfsflags.Opt,
}
daemon, err := mnt.Mount()
// Wait for foreground mount, if any...
if daemon == nil {
if err == nil {
err = mnt.Wait()
}
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("Fatal error: %v", err)
}
return
}
// Wait for daemon, if any...
killOnce := sync.Once{}
killDaemon := func(reason string) {
killOnce.Do(func() {
if err := daemon.Signal(os.Interrupt); err != nil {
fs.Errorf(nil, "%s. Failed to terminate daemon pid %d: %v", reason, daemon.Pid, err)
return
}
fs.Debugf(nil, "%s. Terminating daemon pid %d", reason, daemon.Pid)
})
}
if err == nil && Opt.DaemonWait > 0 {
handle := atexit.Register(func() {
killDaemon("Got interrupt")
})
err = WaitMountReady(mnt.MountPoint, Opt.DaemonWait)
if err != nil {
killDaemon("Daemon timed out")
}
atexit.Unregister(handle)
}
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("Fatal error: %v", err)
}
},
}
// Register the command
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cmd.Root.AddCommand(commandDefinition)
// Add flags
cmdFlags := commandDefinition.Flags()
AddFlags(cmdFlags)
vfsflags.AddFlags(cmdFlags)
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return commandDefinition
}
// Mount the remote at mountpoint
func (m *MountPoint) Mount() (daemon *os.Process, err error) {
if err = m.CheckOverlap(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err = m.CheckAllowings(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
m.SetVolumeName(m.MountOpt.VolumeName)
// Start background task if --daemon is specified
if m.MountOpt.Daemon {
daemon, err = daemonize.StartDaemon(os.Args)
if daemon != nil || err != nil {
return daemon, err
}
}
m.VFS = vfs.New(m.Fs, &m.VFSOpt)
m.ErrChan, m.UnmountFn, err = m.MountFn(m.VFS, m.MountPoint, &m.MountOpt)
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to mount FUSE fs")
}
return nil, nil
}
// Wait for mount end
func (m *MountPoint) Wait() error {
// Unmount on exit
var finaliseOnce sync.Once
finalise := func() {
finaliseOnce.Do(func() {
_ = sysdnotify.Stopping()
// Unmount only if directory was mounted by rclone, e.g. don't unmount autofs hooks.
if err := CheckMountReady(m.MountPoint); err != nil {
fs.Debugf(m.MountPoint, "Unmounted externally. Just exit now.")
return
}
if err := m.Unmount(); err != nil {
fs.Errorf(m.MountPoint, "Failed to unmount: %v", err)
} else {
fs.Errorf(m.MountPoint, "Unmounted rclone mount")
}
})
}
fnHandle := atexit.Register(finalise)
defer atexit.Unregister(fnHandle)
// Notify systemd
if err := sysdnotify.Ready(); err != nil {
return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to notify systemd")
}
// Reload VFS cache on SIGHUP
sigHup := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
NotifyOnSigHup(sigHup)
var err error
waiting := true
for waiting {
select {
// umount triggered outside the app
case err = <-m.ErrChan:
waiting = false
// user sent SIGHUP to clear the cache
case <-sigHup:
root, err := m.VFS.Root()
if err != nil {
fs.Errorf(m.VFS.Fs(), "Error reading root: %v", err)
} else {
root.ForgetAll()
}
}
}
finalise()
if err != nil {
return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to umount FUSE fs")
}
return nil
}
// Unmount the specified mountpoint
func (m *MountPoint) Unmount() (err error) {
return m.UnmountFn()
}