// Package s3 provides an interface to Amazon S3 oject storage package s3 // FIXME need to prevent anything but ListDir working for s3:// /* Progress of port to aws-sdk * Don't really need o.meta at all? What happens if you CTRL-C a multipart upload * get an incomplete upload * disappears when you delete the bucket */ import ( "encoding/base64" "encoding/hex" "fmt" "io" "net/http" "path" "regexp" "strings" "sync" "time" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/awserr" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/corehandlers" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/credentials" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/credentials/ec2rolecreds" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/defaults" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/ec2metadata" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/request" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/session" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/service/s3" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/service/s3/s3manager" "github.com/ncw/rclone/fs" "github.com/ncw/rclone/fs/config/configmap" "github.com/ncw/rclone/fs/config/configstruct" "github.com/ncw/rclone/fs/fserrors" "github.com/ncw/rclone/fs/fshttp" "github.com/ncw/rclone/fs/hash" "github.com/ncw/rclone/fs/walk" "github.com/ncw/rclone/lib/pacer" "github.com/ncw/rclone/lib/rest" "github.com/ncw/swift" "github.com/pkg/errors" ) // Register with Fs func init() { fs.Register(&fs.RegInfo{ Name: "s3", Description: "Amazon S3 Compliant Storage Providers (AWS, Ceph, Dreamhost, IBM COS, Minio)", NewFs: NewFs, Options: []fs.Option{{ Name: fs.ConfigProvider, Help: "Choose your S3 provider.", Examples: []fs.OptionExample{{ Value: "AWS", Help: "Amazon Web Services (AWS) S3", }, { Value: "Ceph", Help: "Ceph Object Storage", }, { Value: "DigitalOcean", Help: "Digital Ocean Spaces", }, { Value: "Dreamhost", Help: "Dreamhost DreamObjects", }, { Value: "IBMCOS", Help: "IBM COS S3", }, { Value: "Minio", Help: "Minio Object Storage", }, { Value: "Wasabi", Help: "Wasabi Object Storage", }, { Value: "Other", Help: "Any other S3 compatible provider", }}, }, { Name: "env_auth", Help: "Get AWS credentials from runtime (environment variables or EC2/ECS meta data if no env vars).\nOnly applies if access_key_id and secret_access_key is blank.", Default: false, Examples: []fs.OptionExample{{ Value: "false", Help: "Enter AWS credentials in the next step", }, { Value: "true", Help: "Get AWS credentials from the environment (env vars or IAM)", }}, }, { Name: "access_key_id", Help: "AWS Access Key ID.\nLeave blank for anonymous access or runtime credentials.", }, { Name: "secret_access_key", Help: "AWS Secret Access Key (password)\nLeave blank for anonymous access or runtime credentials.", }, { Name: "region", Help: "Region to connect to.", Provider: "AWS", Examples: []fs.OptionExample{{ Value: "us-east-1", Help: "The default endpoint - a good choice if you are unsure.\nUS Region, Northern Virginia or Pacific Northwest.\nLeave location constraint empty.", }, { Value: "us-east-2", Help: "US East (Ohio) Region\nNeeds location constraint us-east-2.", }, { Value: "us-west-2", Help: "US West (Oregon) Region\nNeeds location constraint us-west-2.", }, { Value: "us-west-1", Help: "US West (Northern California) Region\nNeeds location constraint us-west-1.", }, { Value: "ca-central-1", Help: "Canada (Central) Region\nNeeds location constraint ca-central-1.", }, { Value: "eu-west-1", Help: "EU (Ireland) Region\nNeeds location constraint EU or eu-west-1.", }, { Value: "eu-west-2", Help: "EU (London) Region\nNeeds location constraint eu-west-2.", }, { Value: "eu-central-1", Help: "EU (Frankfurt) Region\nNeeds location constraint eu-central-1.", }, { Value: "ap-southeast-1", Help: "Asia Pacific (Singapore) Region\nNeeds location constraint ap-southeast-1.", }, { Value: "ap-southeast-2", Help: "Asia Pacific (Sydney) Region\nNeeds location constraint ap-southeast-2.", }, { Value: "ap-northeast-1", Help: "Asia Pacific (Tokyo) Region\nNeeds location constraint ap-northeast-1.", }, { Value: "ap-northeast-2", Help: "Asia Pacific (Seoul)\nNeeds location constraint ap-northeast-2.", }, { Value: "ap-south-1", Help: "Asia Pacific (Mumbai)\nNeeds location constraint ap-south-1.", }, { Value: "sa-east-1", Help: "South America (Sao Paulo) Region\nNeeds location constraint sa-east-1.", }}, }, { Name: "region", Help: "Region to connect to.\nLeave blank if you are using an S3 clone and you don't have a region.", Provider: "!AWS", Examples: []fs.OptionExample{{ Value: "", Help: "Use this if unsure. Will use v4 signatures and an empty region.", }, { Value: "other-v2-signature", Help: "Use this only if v4 signatures don't work, eg pre Jewel/v10 CEPH.", }}, }, { Name: "endpoint", Help: "Endpoint for S3 API.\nLeave blank if using AWS to use the default endpoint for the region.", Provider: "AWS", }, { Name: "endpoint", Help: "Endpoint for IBM COS S3 API.\nSpecify if using an IBM COS On Premise.", Provider: "IBMCOS", Examples: []fs.OptionExample{{ Value: "s3-api.us-geo.objectstorage.softlayer.net", Help: "US Cross Region Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3-api.dal.us-geo.objectstorage.softlayer.net", Help: "US Cross Region Dallas Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3-api.wdc-us-geo.objectstorage.softlayer.net", Help: "US Cross Region Washington DC Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3-api.sjc-us-geo.objectstorage.softlayer.net", Help: "US Cross Region San Jose Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3-api.us-geo.objectstorage.service.networklayer.com", Help: "US Cross Region Private Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3-api.dal-us-geo.objectstorage.service.networklayer.com", Help: "US Cross Region Dallas Private Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3-api.wdc-us-geo.objectstorage.service.networklayer.com", Help: "US Cross Region Washington DC Private Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3-api.sjc-us-geo.objectstorage.service.networklayer.com", Help: "US Cross Region San Jose Private Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.us-east.objectstorage.softlayer.net", Help: "US Region East Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.us-east.objectstorage.service.networklayer.com", Help: "US Region East Private Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.us-south.objectstorage.softlayer.net", Help: "US Region South Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.us-south.objectstorage.service.networklayer.com", Help: "US Region South Private Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.eu-geo.objectstorage.softlayer.net", Help: "EU Cross Region Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.fra-eu-geo.objectstorage.softlayer.net", Help: "EU Cross Region Frankfurt Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.mil-eu-geo.objectstorage.softlayer.net", Help: "EU Cross Region Milan Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.ams-eu-geo.objectstorage.softlayer.net", Help: "EU Cross Region Amsterdam Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.eu-geo.objectstorage.service.networklayer.com", Help: "EU Cross Region Private Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.fra-eu-geo.objectstorage.service.networklayer.com", Help: "EU Cross Region Frankfurt Private Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.mil-eu-geo.objectstorage.service.networklayer.com", Help: "EU Cross Region Milan Private Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.ams-eu-geo.objectstorage.service.networklayer.com", Help: "EU Cross Region Amsterdam Private Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.eu-gb.objectstorage.softlayer.net", Help: "Great Britan Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.eu-gb.objectstorage.service.networklayer.com", Help: "Great Britan Private Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.ap-geo.objectstorage.softlayer.net", Help: "APAC Cross Regional Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.tok-ap-geo.objectstorage.softlayer.net", Help: "APAC Cross Regional Tokyo Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.hkg-ap-geo.objectstorage.softlayer.net", Help: "APAC Cross Regional HongKong Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.seo-ap-geo.objectstorage.softlayer.net", Help: "APAC Cross Regional Seoul Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.ap-geo.objectstorage.service.networklayer.com", Help: "APAC Cross Regional Private Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.tok-ap-geo.objectstorage.service.networklayer.com", Help: "APAC Cross Regional Tokyo Private Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.hkg-ap-geo.objectstorage.service.networklayer.com", Help: "APAC Cross Regional HongKong Private Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.seo-ap-geo.objectstorage.service.networklayer.com", Help: "APAC Cross Regional Seoul Private Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.mel01.objectstorage.softlayer.net", Help: "Melbourne Single Site Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.mel01.objectstorage.service.networklayer.com", Help: "Melbourne Single Site Private Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.tor01.objectstorage.softlayer.net", Help: "Toronto Single Site Endpoint", }, { Value: "s3.tor01.objectstorage.service.networklayer.com", Help: "Toronto Single Site Private Endpoint", }}, }, { Name: "endpoint", Help: "Endpoint for S3 API.\nRequired when using an S3 clone.", Provider: "!AWS,IBMCOS", Examples: []fs.OptionExample{{ Value: "objects-us-west-1.dream.io", Help: "Dream Objects endpoint", Provider: "Dreamhost", }, { Value: "nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com", Help: "Digital Ocean Spaces New York 3", Provider: "DigitalOcean", }, { Value: "ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com", Help: "Digital Ocean Spaces Amsterdam 3", Provider: "DigitalOcean", }, { Value: "sgp1.digitaloceanspaces.com", Help: "Digital Ocean Spaces Singapore 1", Provider: "DigitalOcean", }, { Value: "s3.wasabisys.com", Help: "Wasabi Object Storage", Provider: "Wasabi", }}, }, { Name: "location_constraint", Help: "Location constraint - must be set to match the Region.\nUsed when creating buckets only.", Provider: "AWS", Examples: []fs.OptionExample{{ Value: "", Help: "Empty for US Region, Northern Virginia or Pacific Northwest.", }, { Value: "us-east-2", Help: "US East (Ohio) Region.", }, { Value: "us-west-2", Help: "US West (Oregon) Region.", }, { Value: "us-west-1", Help: "US West (Northern California) Region.", }, { Value: "ca-central-1", Help: "Canada (Central) Region.", }, { Value: "eu-west-1", Help: "EU (Ireland) Region.", }, { Value: "eu-west-2", Help: "EU (London) Region.", }, { Value: "EU", Help: "EU Region.", }, { Value: "ap-southeast-1", Help: "Asia Pacific (Singapore) Region.", }, { Value: "ap-southeast-2", Help: "Asia Pacific (Sydney) Region.", }, { Value: "ap-northeast-1", Help: "Asia Pacific (Tokyo) Region.", }, { Value: "ap-northeast-2", Help: "Asia Pacific (Seoul)", }, { Value: "ap-south-1", Help: "Asia Pacific (Mumbai)", }, { Value: "sa-east-1", Help: "South America (Sao Paulo) Region.", }}, }, { Name: "location_constraint", Help: "Location constraint - must match endpoint when using IBM Cloud Public.\nFor on-prem COS, do not make a selection from this list, hit enter", Provider: "IBMCOS", Examples: []fs.OptionExample{{ Value: "us-standard", Help: "US Cross Region Standard", }, { Value: "us-vault", Help: "US Cross Region Vault", }, { Value: "us-cold", Help: "US Cross Region Cold", }, { Value: "us-flex", Help: "US Cross Region Flex", }, { Value: "us-east-standard", Help: "US East Region Standard", }, { Value: "us-east-vault", Help: "US East Region Vault", }, { Value: "us-east-cold", Help: "US East Region Cold", }, { Value: "us-east-flex", Help: "US East Region Flex", }, { Value: "us-south-standard", Help: "US Sout hRegion Standard", }, { Value: "us-south-vault", Help: "US South Region Vault", }, { Value: "us-south-cold", Help: "US South Region Cold", }, { Value: "us-south-flex", Help: "US South Region Flex", }, { Value: "eu-standard", Help: "EU Cross Region Standard", }, { Value: "eu-vault", Help: "EU Cross Region Vault", }, { Value: "eu-cold", Help: "EU Cross Region Cold", }, { Value: "eu-flex", Help: "EU Cross Region Flex", }, { Value: "eu-gb-standard", Help: "Great Britan Standard", }, { Value: "eu-gb-vault", Help: "Great Britan Vault", }, { Value: "eu-gb-cold", Help: "Great Britan Cold", }, { Value: "eu-gb-flex", Help: "Great Britan Flex", }, { Value: "ap-standard", Help: "APAC Standard", }, { Value: "ap-vault", Help: "APAC Vault", }, { Value: "ap-cold", Help: "APAC Cold", }, { Value: "ap-flex", Help: "APAC Flex", }, { Value: "mel01-standard", Help: "Melbourne Standard", }, { Value: "mel01-vault", Help: "Melbourne Vault", }, { Value: "mel01-cold", Help: "Melbourne Cold", }, { Value: "mel01-flex", Help: "Melbourne Flex", }, { Value: "tor01-standard", Help: "Toronto Standard", }, { Value: "tor01-vault", Help: "Toronto Vault", }, { Value: "tor01-cold", Help: "Toronto Cold", }, { Value: "tor01-flex", Help: "Toronto Flex", }}, }, { Name: "location_constraint", Help: "Location constraint - must be set to match the Region.\nLeave blank if not sure. Used when creating buckets only.", Provider: "!AWS,IBMCOS", }, { Name: "acl", Help: "Canned ACL used when creating buckets and/or storing objects in S3.\nFor more info visit https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/dev/acl-overview.html#canned-acl", Examples: []fs.OptionExample{{ Value: "private", Help: "Owner gets FULL_CONTROL. No one else has access rights (default).", Provider: "!IBMCOS", }, { Value: "public-read", Help: "Owner gets FULL_CONTROL. The AllUsers group gets READ access.", Provider: "!IBMCOS", }, { Value: "public-read-write", Help: "Owner gets FULL_CONTROL. The AllUsers group gets READ and WRITE access.\nGranting this on a bucket is generally not recommended.", Provider: "!IBMCOS", }, { Value: "authenticated-read", Help: "Owner gets FULL_CONTROL. The AuthenticatedUsers group gets READ access.", Provider: "!IBMCOS", }, { Value: "bucket-owner-read", Help: "Object owner gets FULL_CONTROL. Bucket owner gets READ access.\nIf you specify this canned ACL when creating a bucket, Amazon S3 ignores it.", Provider: "!IBMCOS", }, { Value: "bucket-owner-full-control", Help: "Both the object owner and the bucket owner get FULL_CONTROL over the object.\nIf you specify this canned ACL when creating a bucket, Amazon S3 ignores it.", Provider: "!IBMCOS", }, { Value: "private", Help: "Owner gets FULL_CONTROL. No one else has access rights (default). This acl is available on IBM Cloud (Infra), IBM Cloud (Storage), On-Premise COS", Provider: "IBMCOS", }, { Value: "public-read", Help: "Owner gets FULL_CONTROL. The AllUsers group gets READ access. This acl is available on IBM Cloud (Infra), IBM Cloud (Storage), On-Premise IBM COS", Provider: "IBMCOS", }, { Value: "public-read-write", Help: "Owner gets FULL_CONTROL. The AllUsers group gets READ and WRITE access. This acl is available on IBM Cloud (Infra), On-Premise IBM COS", Provider: "IBMCOS", }, { Value: "authenticated-read", Help: "Owner gets FULL_CONTROL. The AuthenticatedUsers group gets READ access. Not supported on Buckets. This acl is available on IBM Cloud (Infra) and On-Premise IBM COS", Provider: "IBMCOS", }}, }, { Name: "server_side_encryption", Help: "The server-side encryption algorithm used when storing this object in S3.", Provider: "AWS", Examples: []fs.OptionExample{{ Value: "", Help: "None", }, { Value: "AES256", Help: "AES256", }, { Value: "aws:kms", Help: "aws:kms", }}, }, { Name: "sse_kms_key_id", Help: "If using KMS ID you must provide the ARN of Key.", Provider: "AWS", Examples: []fs.OptionExample{{ Value: "", Help: "None", }, { Value: "arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:*", Help: "arn:aws:kms:*", }}, }, { Name: "storage_class", Help: "The storage class to use when storing new objects in S3.", Provider: "AWS", Examples: []fs.OptionExample{{ Value: "", Help: "Default", }, { Value: "STANDARD", Help: "Standard storage class", }, { Value: "REDUCED_REDUNDANCY", Help: "Reduced redundancy storage class", }, { Value: "STANDARD_IA", Help: "Standard Infrequent Access storage class", }, { Value: "ONEZONE_IA", Help: "One Zone Infrequent Access storage class", }}, }, { Name: "chunk_size", Help: `Chunk size to use for uploading. Any files larger than this will be uploaded in chunks of this size. The default is 5MB. The minimum is 5MB. Note that "--s3-upload-concurrency" chunks of this size are buffered in memory per transfer. If you are transferring large files over high speed links and you have enough memory, then increasing this will speed up the transfers.`, Default: minChunkSize, Advanced: true, }, { Name: "disable_checksum", Help: "Don't store MD5 checksum with object metadata", Default: false, Advanced: true, }, { Name: "session_token", Help: "An AWS session token", Advanced: true, }, { Name: "upload_concurrency", Help: `Concurrency for multipart uploads. This is the number of chunks of the same file that are uploaded concurrently. If you are uploading small numbers of large file over high speed link and these uploads do not fully utilize your bandwidth, then increasing this may help to speed up the transfers.`, Default: 2, Advanced: true, }, { Name: "force_path_style", Help: `If true use path style access if false use virtual hosted style. If this is true (the default) then rclone will use path style access, if false then rclone will use virtual path style. See [the AWS S3 docs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/dev/UsingBucket.html#access-bucket-intro) for more info. Some providers (eg Aliyun OSS or Netease COS) require this set to false.`, Default: true, Advanced: true, }}, }) } // Constants const ( metaMtime = "Mtime" // the meta key to store mtime in - eg X-Amz-Meta-Mtime metaMD5Hash = "Md5chksum" // the meta key to store md5hash in listChunkSize = 1000 // number of items to read at once maxRetries = 10 // number of retries to make of operations maxSizeForCopy = 5 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 // The maximum size of object we can COPY maxFileSize = 5 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 // largest possible upload file size minChunkSize = fs.SizeSuffix(s3manager.MinUploadPartSize) minSleep = 10 * time.Millisecond // In case of error, start at 10ms sleep. ) // Options defines the configuration for this backend type Options struct { Provider string `config:"provider"` EnvAuth bool `config:"env_auth"` AccessKeyID string `config:"access_key_id"` SecretAccessKey string `config:"secret_access_key"` Region string `config:"region"` Endpoint string `config:"endpoint"` LocationConstraint string `config:"location_constraint"` ACL string `config:"acl"` ServerSideEncryption string `config:"server_side_encryption"` SSEKMSKeyID string `config:"sse_kms_key_id"` StorageClass string `config:"storage_class"` ChunkSize fs.SizeSuffix `config:"chunk_size"` DisableChecksum bool `config:"disable_checksum"` SessionToken string `config:"session_token"` UploadConcurrency int `config:"upload_concurrency"` ForcePathStyle bool `config:"force_path_style"` } // Fs represents a remote s3 server type Fs struct { name string // the name of the remote root string // root of the bucket - ignore all objects above this opt Options // parsed options features *fs.Features // optional features c *s3.S3 // the connection to the s3 server ses *session.Session // the s3 session bucket string // the bucket we are working on bucketOKMu sync.Mutex // mutex to protect bucket OK bucketOK bool // true if we have created the bucket bucketDeleted bool // true if we have deleted the bucket pacer *pacer.Pacer // To pace the API calls } // Object describes a s3 object type Object struct { // Will definitely have everything but meta which may be nil // // List will read everything but meta & mimeType - to fill // that in you need to call readMetaData fs *Fs // what this object is part of remote string // The remote path etag string // md5sum of the object bytes int64 // size of the object lastModified time.Time // Last modified meta map[string]*string // The object metadata if known - may be nil mimeType string // MimeType of object - may be "" } // ------------------------------------------------------------ // Name of the remote (as passed into NewFs) func (f *Fs) Name() string { return f.name } // Root of the remote (as passed into NewFs) func (f *Fs) Root() string { if f.root == "" { return f.bucket } return f.bucket + "/" + f.root } // String converts this Fs to a string func (f *Fs) String() string { if f.root == "" { return fmt.Sprintf("S3 bucket %s", f.bucket) } return fmt.Sprintf("S3 bucket %s path %s", f.bucket, f.root) } // Features returns the optional features of this Fs func (f *Fs) Features() *fs.Features { return f.features } // retryErrorCodes is a slice of error codes that we will retry // See: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/ErrorResponses.html var retryErrorCodes = []int{ 409, // Conflict - various states that could be resolved on a retry 503, // Service Unavailable/Slow Down - "Reduce your request rate" } //S3 is pretty resilient, and the built in retry handling is probably sufficient // as it should notice closed connections and timeouts which are the most likely // sort of failure modes func shouldRetry(err error) (bool, error) { // If this is an awserr object, try and extract more useful information to determine if we should retry if awsError, ok := err.(awserr.Error); ok { // Simple case, check the original embedded error in case it's generically retriable if fserrors.ShouldRetry(awsError.OrigErr()) { return true, err } //Failing that, if it's a RequestFailure it's probably got an http status code we can check if reqErr, ok := err.(awserr.RequestFailure); ok { for _, e := range retryErrorCodes { if reqErr.StatusCode() == e { return true, err } } } } //Ok, not an awserr, check for generic failure conditions return fserrors.ShouldRetry(err), err } // Pattern to match a s3 path var matcher = regexp.MustCompile(`^/*([^/]*)(.*)$`) // parseParse parses a s3 'url' func s3ParsePath(path string) (bucket, directory string, err error) { parts := matcher.FindStringSubmatch(path) if parts == nil { err = errors.Errorf("couldn't parse bucket out of s3 path %q", path) } else { bucket, directory = parts[1], parts[2] directory = strings.Trim(directory, "/") } return } // s3Connection makes a connection to s3 func s3Connection(opt *Options) (*s3.S3, *session.Session, error) { // Make the auth v := credentials.Value{ AccessKeyID: opt.AccessKeyID, SecretAccessKey: opt.SecretAccessKey, SessionToken: opt.SessionToken, } lowTimeoutClient := &http.Client{Timeout: 1 * time.Second} // low timeout to ec2 metadata service def := defaults.Get() def.Config.HTTPClient = lowTimeoutClient // first provider to supply a credential set "wins" providers := []credentials.Provider{ // use static credentials if they're present (checked by provider) &credentials.StaticProvider{Value: v}, // * Access Key ID: AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID or AWS_ACCESS_KEY // * Secret Access Key: AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY or AWS_SECRET_KEY &credentials.EnvProvider{}, // A SharedCredentialsProvider retrieves credentials // from the current user's home directory. It checks // AWS_SHARED_CREDENTIALS_FILE and AWS_PROFILE too. &credentials.SharedCredentialsProvider{}, // Pick up IAM role if we're in an ECS task defaults.RemoteCredProvider(*def.Config, def.Handlers), // Pick up IAM role in case we're on EC2 &ec2rolecreds.EC2RoleProvider{ Client: ec2metadata.New(session.New(), &aws.Config{ HTTPClient: lowTimeoutClient, }), ExpiryWindow: 3, }, } cred := credentials.NewChainCredentials(providers) switch { case opt.EnvAuth: // No need for empty checks if "env_auth" is true case v.AccessKeyID == "" && v.SecretAccessKey == "": // if no access key/secret and iam is explicitly disabled then fall back to anon interaction cred = credentials.AnonymousCredentials case v.AccessKeyID == "": return nil, nil, errors.New("access_key_id not found") case v.SecretAccessKey == "": return nil, nil, errors.New("secret_access_key not found") } if opt.Region == "" && opt.Endpoint == "" { opt.Endpoint = "https://s3.amazonaws.com/" } if opt.Region == "" { opt.Region = "us-east-1" } awsConfig := aws.NewConfig(). WithRegion(opt.Region). WithMaxRetries(maxRetries). WithCredentials(cred). WithEndpoint(opt.Endpoint). WithHTTPClient(fshttp.NewClient(fs.Config)). WithS3ForcePathStyle(opt.ForcePathStyle) // awsConfig.WithLogLevel(aws.LogDebugWithSigning) ses := session.New() c := s3.New(ses, awsConfig) if opt.Region == "other-v2-signature" { fs.Debugf(nil, "Using v2 auth") signer := func(req *request.Request) { // Ignore AnonymousCredentials object if req.Config.Credentials == credentials.AnonymousCredentials { return } sign(v.AccessKeyID, v.SecretAccessKey, req.HTTPRequest) } c.Handlers.Sign.Clear() c.Handlers.Sign.PushBackNamed(corehandlers.BuildContentLengthHandler) c.Handlers.Sign.PushBack(signer) } return c, ses, nil } func checkUploadChunkSize(cs fs.SizeSuffix) error { if cs < minChunkSize { return errors.Errorf("%s is less than %s", cs, minChunkSize) } return nil } func (f *Fs) setUploadChunkSize(cs fs.SizeSuffix) (old fs.SizeSuffix, err error) { err = checkUploadChunkSize(cs) if err == nil { old, f.opt.ChunkSize = f.opt.ChunkSize, cs } return } // NewFs constructs an Fs from the path, bucket:path func NewFs(name, root string, m configmap.Mapper) (fs.Fs, error) { // Parse config into Options struct opt := new(Options) err := configstruct.Set(m, opt) if err != nil { return nil, err } err = checkUploadChunkSize(opt.ChunkSize) if err != nil { return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "s3: chunk size") } bucket, directory, err := s3ParsePath(root) if err != nil { return nil, err } c, ses, err := s3Connection(opt) if err != nil { return nil, err } f := &Fs{ name: name, root: directory, opt: *opt, c: c, bucket: bucket, ses: ses, pacer: pacer.New().SetMinSleep(minSleep).SetPacer(pacer.S3Pacer), } f.features = (&fs.Features{ ReadMimeType: true, WriteMimeType: true, BucketBased: true, }).Fill(f) if f.root != "" { f.root += "/" // Check to see if the object exists req := s3.HeadObjectInput{ Bucket: &f.bucket, Key: &directory, } err = f.pacer.Call(func() (bool, error) { _, err = f.c.HeadObject(&req) return shouldRetry(err) }) if err == nil { f.root = path.Dir(directory) if f.root == "." { f.root = "" } else { f.root += "/" } // return an error with an fs which points to the parent return f, fs.ErrorIsFile } } // f.listMultipartUploads() return f, nil } // Return an Object from a path // //If it can't be found it returns the error ErrorObjectNotFound. func (f *Fs) newObjectWithInfo(remote string, info *s3.Object) (fs.Object, error) { o := &Object{ fs: f, remote: remote, } if info != nil { // Set info but not meta if info.LastModified == nil { fs.Logf(o, "Failed to read last modified") o.lastModified = time.Now() } else { o.lastModified = *info.LastModified } o.etag = aws.StringValue(info.ETag) o.bytes = aws.Int64Value(info.Size) } else { err := o.readMetaData() // reads info and meta, returning an error if err != nil { return nil, err } } return o, nil } // NewObject finds the Object at remote. If it can't be found // it returns the error fs.ErrorObjectNotFound. func (f *Fs) NewObject(remote string) (fs.Object, error) { return f.newObjectWithInfo(remote, nil) } // listFn is called from list to handle an object. type listFn func(remote string, object *s3.Object, isDirectory bool) error // list the objects into the function supplied // // dir is the starting directory, "" for root // // Set recurse to read sub directories func (f *Fs) list(dir string, recurse bool, fn listFn) error { root := f.root if dir != "" { root += dir + "/" } maxKeys := int64(listChunkSize) delimiter := "" if !recurse { delimiter = "/" } var marker *string for { // FIXME need to implement ALL loop req := s3.ListObjectsInput{ Bucket: &f.bucket, Delimiter: &delimiter, Prefix: &root, MaxKeys: &maxKeys, Marker: marker, } var resp *s3.ListObjectsOutput var err error err = f.pacer.Call(func() (bool, error) { resp, err = f.c.ListObjects(&req) return shouldRetry(err) }) if err != nil { if awsErr, ok := err.(awserr.RequestFailure); ok { if awsErr.StatusCode() == http.StatusNotFound { err = fs.ErrorDirNotFound } } return err } rootLength := len(f.root) if !recurse { for _, commonPrefix := range resp.CommonPrefixes { if commonPrefix.Prefix == nil { fs.Logf(f, "Nil common prefix received") continue } remote := *commonPrefix.Prefix if !strings.HasPrefix(remote, f.root) { fs.Logf(f, "Odd name received %q", remote) continue } remote = remote[rootLength:] if strings.HasSuffix(remote, "/") { remote = remote[:len(remote)-1] } err = fn(remote, &s3.Object{Key: &remote}, true) if err != nil { return err } } } for _, object := range resp.Contents { key := aws.StringValue(object.Key) if !strings.HasPrefix(key, f.root) { fs.Logf(f, "Odd name received %q", key) continue } remote := key[rootLength:] // is this a directory marker? if (strings.HasSuffix(remote, "/") || remote == "") && *object.Size == 0 { if recurse && remote != "" { // add a directory in if --fast-list since will have no prefixes remote = remote[:len(remote)-1] err = fn(remote, &s3.Object{Key: &remote}, true) if err != nil { return err } } continue // skip directory marker } err = fn(remote, object, false) if err != nil { return err } } if !aws.BoolValue(resp.IsTruncated) { break } // Use NextMarker if set, otherwise use last Key if resp.NextMarker == nil || *resp.NextMarker == "" { if len(resp.Contents) == 0 { return errors.New("s3 protocol error: received listing with IsTruncated set, no NextMarker and no Contents") } marker = resp.Contents[len(resp.Contents)-1].Key } else { marker = resp.NextMarker } } return nil } // Convert a list item into a DirEntry func (f *Fs) itemToDirEntry(remote string, object *s3.Object, isDirectory bool) (fs.DirEntry, error) { if isDirectory { size := int64(0) if object.Size != nil { size = *object.Size } d := fs.NewDir(remote, time.Time{}).SetSize(size) return d, nil } o, err := f.newObjectWithInfo(remote, object) if err != nil { return nil, err } return o, nil } // mark the bucket as being OK func (f *Fs) markBucketOK() { if f.bucket != "" { f.bucketOKMu.Lock() f.bucketOK = true f.bucketDeleted = false f.bucketOKMu.Unlock() } } // listDir lists files and directories to out func (f *Fs) listDir(dir string) (entries fs.DirEntries, err error) { // List the objects and directories err = f.list(dir, false, func(remote string, object *s3.Object, isDirectory bool) error { entry, err := f.itemToDirEntry(remote, object, isDirectory) if err != nil { return err } if entry != nil { entries = append(entries, entry) } return nil }) if err != nil { return nil, err } // bucket must be present if listing succeeded f.markBucketOK() return entries, nil } // listBuckets lists the buckets to out func (f *Fs) listBuckets(dir string) (entries fs.DirEntries, err error) { if dir != "" { return nil, fs.ErrorListBucketRequired } req := s3.ListBucketsInput{} var resp *s3.ListBucketsOutput err = f.pacer.Call(func() (bool, error) { resp, err = f.c.ListBuckets(&req) return shouldRetry(err) }) if err != nil { return nil, err } for _, bucket := range resp.Buckets { d := fs.NewDir(aws.StringValue(bucket.Name), aws.TimeValue(bucket.CreationDate)) entries = append(entries, d) } return entries, nil } // List the objects and directories in dir into entries. The // entries can be returned in any order but should be for a // complete directory. // // dir should be "" to list the root, and should not have // trailing slashes. // // This should return ErrDirNotFound if the directory isn't // found. func (f *Fs) List(dir string) (entries fs.DirEntries, err error) { if f.bucket == "" { return f.listBuckets(dir) } return f.listDir(dir) } // ListR lists the objects and directories of the Fs starting // from dir recursively into out. // // dir should be "" to start from the root, and should not // have trailing slashes. // // This should return ErrDirNotFound if the directory isn't // found. // // It should call callback for each tranche of entries read. // These need not be returned in any particular order. If // callback returns an error then the listing will stop // immediately. // // Don't implement this unless you have a more efficient way // of listing recursively that doing a directory traversal. func (f *Fs) ListR(dir string, callback fs.ListRCallback) (err error) { if f.bucket == "" { return fs.ErrorListBucketRequired } list := walk.NewListRHelper(callback) err = f.list(dir, true, func(remote string, object *s3.Object, isDirectory bool) error { entry, err := f.itemToDirEntry(remote, object, isDirectory) if err != nil { return err } return list.Add(entry) }) if err != nil { return err } // bucket must be present if listing succeeded f.markBucketOK() return list.Flush() } // Put the Object into the bucket func (f *Fs) Put(in io.Reader, src fs.ObjectInfo, options ...fs.OpenOption) (fs.Object, error) { // Temporary Object under construction fs := &Object{ fs: f, remote: src.Remote(), } return fs, fs.Update(in, src, options...) } // PutStream uploads to the remote path with the modTime given of indeterminate size func (f *Fs) PutStream(in io.Reader, src fs.ObjectInfo, options ...fs.OpenOption) (fs.Object, error) { return f.Put(in, src, options...) } // Check if the bucket exists // // NB this can return incorrect results if called immediately after bucket deletion func (f *Fs) dirExists() (bool, error) { req := s3.HeadBucketInput{ Bucket: &f.bucket, } err := f.pacer.Call(func() (bool, error) { _, err := f.c.HeadBucket(&req) return shouldRetry(err) }) if err == nil { return true, nil } if err, ok := err.(awserr.RequestFailure); ok { if err.StatusCode() == http.StatusNotFound { return false, nil } } return false, err } // Mkdir creates the bucket if it doesn't exist func (f *Fs) Mkdir(dir string) error { f.bucketOKMu.Lock() defer f.bucketOKMu.Unlock() if f.bucketOK { return nil } if !f.bucketDeleted { exists, err := f.dirExists() if err == nil { f.bucketOK = exists } if err != nil || exists { return err } } req := s3.CreateBucketInput{ Bucket: &f.bucket, ACL: &f.opt.ACL, } if f.opt.LocationConstraint != "" { req.CreateBucketConfiguration = &s3.CreateBucketConfiguration{ LocationConstraint: &f.opt.LocationConstraint, } } err := f.pacer.Call(func() (bool, error) { _, err := f.c.CreateBucket(&req) return shouldRetry(err) }) if err, ok := err.(awserr.Error); ok { if err.Code() == "BucketAlreadyOwnedByYou" { err = nil } } if err == nil { f.bucketOK = true f.bucketDeleted = false } return err } // Rmdir deletes the bucket if the fs is at the root // // Returns an error if it isn't empty func (f *Fs) Rmdir(dir string) error { f.bucketOKMu.Lock() defer f.bucketOKMu.Unlock() if f.root != "" || dir != "" { return nil } req := s3.DeleteBucketInput{ Bucket: &f.bucket, } err := f.pacer.Call(func() (bool, error) { _, err := f.c.DeleteBucket(&req) return shouldRetry(err) }) if err == nil { f.bucketOK = false f.bucketDeleted = true } return err } // Precision of the remote func (f *Fs) Precision() time.Duration { return time.Nanosecond } // pathEscape escapes s as for a URL path. It uses rest.URLPathEscape // but also escapes '+' for S3 and Digital Ocean spaces compatibility func pathEscape(s string) string { return strings.Replace(rest.URLPathEscape(s), "+", "%2B", -1) } // Copy src to this remote using server side copy operations. // // This is stored with the remote path given // // It returns the destination Object and a possible error // // Will only be called if src.Fs().Name() == f.Name() // // If it isn't possible then return fs.ErrorCantCopy func (f *Fs) Copy(src fs.Object, remote string) (fs.Object, error) { err := f.Mkdir("") if err != nil { return nil, err } srcObj, ok := src.(*Object) if !ok { fs.Debugf(src, "Can't copy - not same remote type") return nil, fs.ErrorCantCopy } srcFs := srcObj.fs key := f.root + remote source := pathEscape(srcFs.bucket + "/" + srcFs.root + srcObj.remote) req := s3.CopyObjectInput{ Bucket: &f.bucket, Key: &key, CopySource: &source, MetadataDirective: aws.String(s3.MetadataDirectiveCopy), } if f.opt.ServerSideEncryption != "" { req.ServerSideEncryption = &f.opt.ServerSideEncryption } if f.opt.SSEKMSKeyID != "" { req.SSEKMSKeyId = &f.opt.SSEKMSKeyID } if f.opt.StorageClass != "" { req.StorageClass = &f.opt.StorageClass } err = f.pacer.Call(func() (bool, error) { _, err = f.c.CopyObject(&req) return shouldRetry(err) }) if err != nil { return nil, err } return f.NewObject(remote) } // Hashes returns the supported hash sets. func (f *Fs) Hashes() hash.Set { return hash.Set(hash.MD5) } // ------------------------------------------------------------ // Fs returns the parent Fs func (o *Object) Fs() fs.Info { return o.fs } // Return a string version func (o *Object) String() string { if o == nil { return "" } return o.remote } // Remote returns the remote path func (o *Object) Remote() string { return o.remote } var matchMd5 = regexp.MustCompile(`^[0-9a-f]{32}$`) // Hash returns the Md5sum of an object returning a lowercase hex string func (o *Object) Hash(t hash.Type) (string, error) { if t != hash.MD5 { return "", hash.ErrUnsupported } hash := strings.Trim(strings.ToLower(o.etag), `"`) // Check the etag is a valid md5sum if !matchMd5.MatchString(hash) { err := o.readMetaData() if err != nil { return "", err } if md5sum, ok := o.meta[metaMD5Hash]; ok { md5sumBytes, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(*md5sum) if err != nil { return "", err } hash = hex.EncodeToString(md5sumBytes) } else { hash = "" } } return hash, nil } // Size returns the size of an object in bytes func (o *Object) Size() int64 { return o.bytes } // readMetaData gets the metadata if it hasn't already been fetched // // it also sets the info func (o *Object) readMetaData() (err error) { if o.meta != nil { return nil } key := o.fs.root + o.remote req := s3.HeadObjectInput{ Bucket: &o.fs.bucket, Key: &key, } var resp *s3.HeadObjectOutput err = o.fs.pacer.Call(func() (bool, error) { var err error resp, err = o.fs.c.HeadObject(&req) return shouldRetry(err) }) if err != nil { if awsErr, ok := err.(awserr.RequestFailure); ok { if awsErr.StatusCode() == http.StatusNotFound { return fs.ErrorObjectNotFound } } return err } var size int64 // Ignore missing Content-Length assuming it is 0 // Some versions of ceph do this due their apache proxies if resp.ContentLength != nil { size = *resp.ContentLength } o.etag = aws.StringValue(resp.ETag) o.bytes = size o.meta = resp.Metadata if resp.LastModified == nil { fs.Logf(o, "Failed to read last modified from HEAD: %v", err) o.lastModified = time.Now() } else { o.lastModified = *resp.LastModified } o.mimeType = aws.StringValue(resp.ContentType) return nil } // ModTime returns the modification time of the object // // It attempts to read the objects mtime and if that isn't present the // LastModified returned in the http headers func (o *Object) ModTime() time.Time { if fs.Config.UseServerModTime { return o.lastModified } err := o.readMetaData() if err != nil { fs.Logf(o, "Failed to read metadata: %v", err) return time.Now() } // read mtime out of metadata if available d, ok := o.meta[metaMtime] if !ok || d == nil { // fs.Debugf(o, "No metadata") return o.lastModified } modTime, err := swift.FloatStringToTime(*d) if err != nil { fs.Logf(o, "Failed to read mtime from object: %v", err) return o.lastModified } return modTime } // SetModTime sets the modification time of the local fs object func (o *Object) SetModTime(modTime time.Time) error { err := o.readMetaData() if err != nil { return err } o.meta[metaMtime] = aws.String(swift.TimeToFloatString(modTime)) if o.bytes >= maxSizeForCopy { fs.Debugf(o, "SetModTime is unsupported for objects bigger than %v bytes", fs.SizeSuffix(maxSizeForCopy)) return nil } // Guess the content type mimeType := fs.MimeType(o) // Copy the object to itself to update the metadata key := o.fs.root + o.remote sourceKey := o.fs.bucket + "/" + key directive := s3.MetadataDirectiveReplace // replace metadata with that passed in req := s3.CopyObjectInput{ Bucket: &o.fs.bucket, ACL: &o.fs.opt.ACL, Key: &key, ContentType: &mimeType, CopySource: aws.String(pathEscape(sourceKey)), Metadata: o.meta, MetadataDirective: &directive, } if o.fs.opt.ServerSideEncryption != "" { req.ServerSideEncryption = &o.fs.opt.ServerSideEncryption } if o.fs.opt.SSEKMSKeyID != "" { req.SSEKMSKeyId = &o.fs.opt.SSEKMSKeyID } if o.fs.opt.StorageClass != "" { req.StorageClass = &o.fs.opt.StorageClass } err = o.fs.pacer.Call(func() (bool, error) { _, err := o.fs.c.CopyObject(&req) return shouldRetry(err) }) return err } // Storable raturns a boolean indicating if this object is storable func (o *Object) Storable() bool { return true } // Open an object for read func (o *Object) Open(options ...fs.OpenOption) (in io.ReadCloser, err error) { key := o.fs.root + o.remote req := s3.GetObjectInput{ Bucket: &o.fs.bucket, Key: &key, } for _, option := range options { switch option.(type) { case *fs.RangeOption, *fs.SeekOption: _, value := option.Header() req.Range = &value default: if option.Mandatory() { fs.Logf(o, "Unsupported mandatory option: %v", option) } } } var resp *s3.GetObjectOutput err = o.fs.pacer.Call(func() (bool, error) { var err error resp, err = o.fs.c.GetObject(&req) return shouldRetry(err) }) if err, ok := err.(awserr.RequestFailure); ok { if err.Code() == "InvalidObjectState" { return nil, errors.Errorf("Object in GLACIER, restore first: %v", key) } } if err != nil { return nil, err } return resp.Body, nil } // Update the Object from in with modTime and size func (o *Object) Update(in io.Reader, src fs.ObjectInfo, options ...fs.OpenOption) error { err := o.fs.Mkdir("") if err != nil { return err } modTime := src.ModTime() size := src.Size() uploader := s3manager.NewUploader(o.fs.ses, func(u *s3manager.Uploader) { u.Concurrency = o.fs.opt.UploadConcurrency u.LeavePartsOnError = false u.S3 = o.fs.c u.PartSize = int64(o.fs.opt.ChunkSize) if size == -1 { // Make parts as small as possible while still being able to upload to the // S3 file size limit. Rounded up to nearest MB. u.PartSize = (((maxFileSize / s3manager.MaxUploadParts) >> 20) + 1) << 20 return } // Adjust PartSize until the number of parts is small enough. if size/u.PartSize >= s3manager.MaxUploadParts { // Calculate partition size rounded up to the nearest MB u.PartSize = (((size / s3manager.MaxUploadParts) >> 20) + 1) << 20 } }) // Set the mtime in the meta data metadata := map[string]*string{ metaMtime: aws.String(swift.TimeToFloatString(modTime)), } if !o.fs.opt.DisableChecksum && size > uploader.PartSize { hash, err := src.Hash(hash.MD5) if err == nil && matchMd5.MatchString(hash) { hashBytes, err := hex.DecodeString(hash) if err == nil { metadata[metaMD5Hash] = aws.String(base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(hashBytes)) } } } // Guess the content type mimeType := fs.MimeType(src) key := o.fs.root + o.remote req := s3manager.UploadInput{ Bucket: &o.fs.bucket, ACL: &o.fs.opt.ACL, Key: &key, Body: in, ContentType: &mimeType, Metadata: metadata, //ContentLength: &size, } if o.fs.opt.ServerSideEncryption != "" { req.ServerSideEncryption = &o.fs.opt.ServerSideEncryption } if o.fs.opt.SSEKMSKeyID != "" { req.SSEKMSKeyId = &o.fs.opt.SSEKMSKeyID } if o.fs.opt.StorageClass != "" { req.StorageClass = &o.fs.opt.StorageClass } err = o.fs.pacer.CallNoRetry(func() (bool, error) { _, err = uploader.Upload(&req) return shouldRetry(err) }) if err != nil { return err } // Read the metadata from the newly created object o.meta = nil // wipe old metadata err = o.readMetaData() return err } // Remove an object func (o *Object) Remove() error { key := o.fs.root + o.remote req := s3.DeleteObjectInput{ Bucket: &o.fs.bucket, Key: &key, } err := o.fs.pacer.Call(func() (bool, error) { _, err := o.fs.c.DeleteObject(&req) return shouldRetry(err) }) return err } // MimeType of an Object if known, "" otherwise func (o *Object) MimeType() string { err := o.readMetaData() if err != nil { fs.Logf(o, "Failed to read metadata: %v", err) return "" } return o.mimeType } // Check the interfaces are satisfied var ( _ fs.Fs = &Fs{} _ fs.Copier = &Fs{} _ fs.PutStreamer = &Fs{} _ fs.ListRer = &Fs{} _ fs.Object = &Object{} _ fs.MimeTyper = &Object{} )