rclone/backend/linkbox/linkbox.go
gvitali d9601c78b1 linkbox: fix list paging and optimized synchronization.
1. The maximum number of objects on a page should be no more than
1000. Currently it is 1024, for this reason the listing always ends on
the first page with the error “object not found”, rclone tries to
upload the file again, Linkbox stores it with the name “filename(N)”,
and so the storage fills up indefinitely.

2. A hyphen is added to the list of allowed characters, that makes
queries more optimized (no need to load all files in a directory for
an entity with a hyphen).
2024-03-24 12:05:58 +00:00

898 lines
23 KiB
Go

// Package linkbox provides an interface to the linkbox.to Cloud storage system.
//
// API docs: https://www.linkbox.to/api-docs
package linkbox
/*
Extras
- PublicLink - NO - sharing doesn't share the actual file, only a page with it on
- Move - YES - have Move and Rename file APIs so is possible
- MoveDir - NO - probably not possible - have Move but no Rename
*/
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"crypto/md5"
"fmt"
"io"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"path"
"regexp"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/rclone/rclone/fs"
"github.com/rclone/rclone/fs/config/configmap"
"github.com/rclone/rclone/fs/config/configstruct"
"github.com/rclone/rclone/fs/fserrors"
"github.com/rclone/rclone/fs/fshttp"
"github.com/rclone/rclone/fs/hash"
"github.com/rclone/rclone/lib/dircache"
"github.com/rclone/rclone/lib/pacer"
"github.com/rclone/rclone/lib/rest"
)
const (
maxEntitiesPerPage = 1000
minSleep = 200 * time.Millisecond
maxSleep = 2 * time.Second
pacerBurst = 1
linkboxAPIURL = "https://www.linkbox.to/api/open/"
rootID = "0" // ID of root directory
)
func init() {
fsi := &fs.RegInfo{
Name: "linkbox",
Description: "Linkbox",
NewFs: NewFs,
Options: []fs.Option{{
Name: "token",
Help: "Token from https://www.linkbox.to/admin/account",
Sensitive: true,
Required: true,
}},
}
fs.Register(fsi)
}
// Options defines the configuration for this backend
type Options struct {
Token string `config:"token"`
}
// Fs stores the interface to the remote Linkbox files
type Fs struct {
name string
root string
opt Options // options for this backend
features *fs.Features // optional features
ci *fs.ConfigInfo // global config
srv *rest.Client // the connection to the server
dirCache *dircache.DirCache // Map of directory path to directory id
pacer *fs.Pacer
}
// Object is a remote object that has been stat'd (so it exists, but is not necessarily open for reading)
type Object struct {
fs *Fs
remote string
size int64
modTime time.Time
contentType string
fullURL string
dirID int64
itemID string // and these IDs are for files
id int64 // these IDs appear to apply to directories
isDir bool
}
// NewFs creates a new Fs object from the name and root. It connects to
// the host specified in the config file.
func NewFs(ctx context.Context, name, root string, m configmap.Mapper) (fs.Fs, error) {
root = strings.Trim(root, "/")
// Parse config into Options struct
opt := new(Options)
err := configstruct.Set(m, opt)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
ci := fs.GetConfig(ctx)
f := &Fs{
name: name,
opt: *opt,
root: root,
ci: ci,
srv: rest.NewClient(fshttp.NewClient(ctx)),
pacer: fs.NewPacer(ctx, pacer.NewDefault(pacer.MinSleep(minSleep), pacer.MaxSleep(maxSleep))),
}
f.dirCache = dircache.New(root, rootID, f)
f.features = (&fs.Features{
CanHaveEmptyDirectories: true,
CaseInsensitive: true,
}).Fill(ctx, f)
// Find the current root
err = f.dirCache.FindRoot(ctx, false)
if err != nil {
// Assume it is a file
newRoot, remote := dircache.SplitPath(root)
tempF := *f
tempF.dirCache = dircache.New(newRoot, rootID, &tempF)
tempF.root = newRoot
// Make new Fs which is the parent
err = tempF.dirCache.FindRoot(ctx, false)
if err != nil {
// No root so return old f
return f, nil
}
_, err := tempF.NewObject(ctx, remote)
if err != nil {
if err == fs.ErrorObjectNotFound {
// File doesn't exist so return old f
return f, nil
}
return nil, err
}
f.features.Fill(ctx, &tempF)
// XXX: update the old f here instead of returning tempF, since
// `features` were already filled with functions having *f as a receiver.
// See https://github.com/rclone/rclone/issues/2182
f.dirCache = tempF.dirCache
f.root = tempF.root
// return an error with an fs which points to the parent
return f, fs.ErrorIsFile
}
return f, nil
}
type entity struct {
Type string `json:"type"`
Name string `json:"name"`
URL string `json:"url"`
Ctime int64 `json:"ctime"`
Size int64 `json:"size"`
ID int64 `json:"id"`
Pid int64 `json:"pid"`
ItemID string `json:"item_id"`
}
// Return true if the entity is a directory
func (e *entity) isDir() bool {
return e.Type == "dir" || e.Type == "sdir"
}
type data struct {
Entities []entity `json:"list"`
}
type fileSearchRes struct {
response
SearchData data `json:"data"`
}
// Set an object info from an entity
func (o *Object) set(e *entity) {
o.modTime = time.Unix(e.Ctime, 0)
o.contentType = e.Type
o.size = e.Size
o.fullURL = e.URL
o.isDir = e.isDir()
o.id = e.ID
o.itemID = e.ItemID
o.dirID = e.Pid
}
// Call linkbox with the query in opts and return result
//
// This will be checked for error and an error will be returned if Status != 1
func getUnmarshaledResponse(ctx context.Context, f *Fs, opts *rest.Opts, result interface{}) error {
err := f.pacer.Call(func() (bool, error) {
resp, err := f.srv.CallJSON(ctx, opts, nil, &result)
return f.shouldRetry(ctx, resp, err)
})
if err != nil {
return err
}
responser := result.(responser)
if responser.IsError() {
return responser
}
return nil
}
// list the objects into the function supplied
//
// If directories is set it only sends directories
// User function to process a File item from listAll
//
// Should return true to finish processing
type listAllFn func(*entity) bool
// Search is a bit fussy about which characters match
//
// If the name doesn't match this then do an dir list instead
// N.B.: Linkbox doesn't support search by name that is longer than 50 chars
var searchOK = regexp.MustCompile(`^[a-zA-Z0-9_ -.]{1,50}$`)
// Lists the directory required calling the user function on each item found
//
// If the user fn ever returns true then it early exits with found = true
//
// If you set name then search ignores dirID. name is a substring
// search also so name="dir" matches "sub dir" also. This filters it
// down so it only returns items in dirID
func (f *Fs) listAll(ctx context.Context, dirID string, name string, fn listAllFn) (found bool, err error) {
var (
pageNumber = 0
numberOfEntities = maxEntitiesPerPage
)
name = strings.TrimSpace(name) // search doesn't like spaces
if !searchOK.MatchString(name) {
// If name isn't good then do an unbounded search
name = ""
}
OUTER:
for numberOfEntities == maxEntitiesPerPage {
pageNumber++
opts := &rest.Opts{
Method: "GET",
RootURL: linkboxAPIURL,
Path: "file_search",
Parameters: url.Values{
"token": {f.opt.Token},
"name": {name},
"pid": {dirID},
"pageNo": {itoa(pageNumber)},
"pageSize": {itoa64(maxEntitiesPerPage)},
},
}
var responseResult fileSearchRes
err = getUnmarshaledResponse(ctx, f, opts, &responseResult)
if err != nil {
return false, fmt.Errorf("getting files failed: %w", err)
}
numberOfEntities = len(responseResult.SearchData.Entities)
for _, entity := range responseResult.SearchData.Entities {
if itoa64(entity.Pid) != dirID {
// when name != "" this returns from all directories, so ignore not this one
continue
}
if fn(&entity) {
found = true
break OUTER
}
}
if pageNumber > 100000 {
return false, fmt.Errorf("too many results")
}
}
return found, nil
}
// Turn 64 bit int to string
func itoa64(i int64) string {
return strconv.FormatInt(i, 10)
}
// Turn int to string
func itoa(i int) string {
return itoa64(int64(i))
}
func splitDirAndName(remote string) (dir string, name string) {
lastSlashPosition := strings.LastIndex(remote, "/")
if lastSlashPosition == -1 {
dir = ""
name = remote
} else {
dir = remote[:lastSlashPosition]
name = remote[lastSlashPosition+1:]
}
// fs.Debugf(nil, "splitDirAndName remote = {%s}, dir = {%s}, name = {%s}", remote, dir, name)
return dir, name
}
// FindLeaf finds a directory of name leaf in the folder with ID directoryID
func (f *Fs) FindLeaf(ctx context.Context, directoryID, leaf string) (directoryIDOut string, found bool, err error) {
// Find the leaf in directoryID
found, err = f.listAll(ctx, directoryID, leaf, func(entity *entity) bool {
if entity.isDir() && strings.EqualFold(entity.Name, leaf) {
directoryIDOut = itoa64(entity.ID)
return true
}
return false
})
return directoryIDOut, found, err
}
// Returned from "folder_create"
type folderCreateRes struct {
response
Data struct {
DirID int64 `json:"dirId"`
} `json:"data"`
}
// CreateDir makes a directory with dirID as parent and name leaf
func (f *Fs) CreateDir(ctx context.Context, dirID, leaf string) (newID string, err error) {
// fs.Debugf(f, "CreateDir(%q, %q)\n", dirID, leaf)
opts := &rest.Opts{
Method: "GET",
RootURL: linkboxAPIURL,
Path: "folder_create",
Parameters: url.Values{
"token": {f.opt.Token},
"name": {leaf},
"pid": {dirID},
"isShare": {"0"},
"canInvite": {"1"},
"canShare": {"1"},
"withBodyImg": {"1"},
"desc": {""},
},
}
response := folderCreateRes{}
err = getUnmarshaledResponse(ctx, f, opts, &response)
if err != nil {
// response status 1501 means that directory already exists
if response.Status == 1501 {
return newID, fmt.Errorf("couldn't find already created directory: %w", fs.ErrorDirNotFound)
}
return newID, fmt.Errorf("CreateDir failed: %w", err)
}
if response.Data.DirID == 0 {
return newID, fmt.Errorf("API returned 0 for ID of newly created directory")
}
return itoa64(response.Data.DirID), nil
}
// List the objects and directories in dir into entries. The
// entries can be returned in any order but should be for a
// complete directory.
//
// dir should be "" to list the root, and should not have
// trailing slashes.
//
// This should return ErrDirNotFound if the directory isn't
// found.
func (f *Fs) List(ctx context.Context, dir string) (entries fs.DirEntries, err error) {
// fs.Debugf(f, "List method dir = {%s}", dir)
directoryID, err := f.dirCache.FindDir(ctx, dir, false)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
_, err = f.listAll(ctx, directoryID, "", func(entity *entity) bool {
remote := path.Join(dir, entity.Name)
if entity.isDir() {
id := itoa64(entity.ID)
modTime := time.Unix(entity.Ctime, 0)
d := fs.NewDir(remote, modTime).SetID(id).SetParentID(itoa64(entity.Pid))
entries = append(entries, d)
// cache the directory ID for later lookups
f.dirCache.Put(remote, id)
} else {
o := &Object{
fs: f,
remote: remote,
}
o.set(entity)
entries = append(entries, o)
}
return false
})
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return entries, nil
}
// get an entity with leaf from dirID
func getEntity(ctx context.Context, f *Fs, leaf string, directoryID string, token string) (*entity, error) {
var result *entity
var resultErr = fs.ErrorObjectNotFound
_, err := f.listAll(ctx, directoryID, leaf, func(entity *entity) bool {
if strings.EqualFold(entity.Name, leaf) {
// fs.Debugf(f, "getObject found entity.Name {%s} name {%s}", entity.Name, name)
if entity.isDir() {
result = nil
resultErr = fs.ErrorIsDir
} else {
result = entity
resultErr = nil
}
return true
}
return false
})
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return result, resultErr
}
// NewObject finds the Object at remote. If it can't be found
// it returns the error ErrorObjectNotFound.
//
// If remote points to a directory then it should return
// ErrorIsDir if possible without doing any extra work,
// otherwise ErrorObjectNotFound.
func (f *Fs) NewObject(ctx context.Context, remote string) (fs.Object, error) {
leaf, dirID, err := f.dirCache.FindPath(ctx, remote, false)
if err != nil {
if err == fs.ErrorDirNotFound {
return nil, fs.ErrorObjectNotFound
}
return nil, err
}
entity, err := getEntity(ctx, f, leaf, dirID, f.opt.Token)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
o := &Object{
fs: f,
remote: remote,
}
o.set(entity)
return o, nil
}
// Mkdir makes the directory (container, bucket)
//
// Shouldn't return an error if it already exists
func (f *Fs) Mkdir(ctx context.Context, dir string) error {
_, err := f.dirCache.FindDir(ctx, dir, true)
return err
}
func (f *Fs) purgeCheck(ctx context.Context, dir string, check bool) error {
if check {
entries, err := f.List(ctx, dir)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if len(entries) != 0 {
return fs.ErrorDirectoryNotEmpty
}
}
directoryID, err := f.dirCache.FindDir(ctx, dir, false)
if err != nil {
return err
}
opts := &rest.Opts{
Method: "GET",
RootURL: linkboxAPIURL,
Path: "folder_del",
Parameters: url.Values{
"token": {f.opt.Token},
"dirIds": {directoryID},
},
}
response := response{}
err = getUnmarshaledResponse(ctx, f, opts, &response)
if err != nil {
// Linkbox has some odd error returns here
if response.Status == 403 || response.Status == 500 {
return fs.ErrorDirNotFound
}
return fmt.Errorf("purge error: %w", err)
}
f.dirCache.FlushDir(dir)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// Rmdir removes the directory (container, bucket) if empty
//
// Return an error if it doesn't exist or isn't empty
func (f *Fs) Rmdir(ctx context.Context, dir string) error {
return f.purgeCheck(ctx, dir, true)
}
// SetModTime sets modTime on a particular file
func (o *Object) SetModTime(ctx context.Context, modTime time.Time) error {
return fs.ErrorCantSetModTime
}
// Open opens the file for read. Call Close() on the returned io.ReadCloser
func (o *Object) Open(ctx context.Context, options ...fs.OpenOption) (io.ReadCloser, error) {
var res *http.Response
downloadURL := o.fullURL
if downloadURL == "" {
_, name := splitDirAndName(o.Remote())
newObject, err := getEntity(ctx, o.fs, name, itoa64(o.dirID), o.fs.opt.Token)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if newObject == nil {
// fs.Debugf(o.fs, "Open entity is empty: name = {%s}", name)
return nil, fs.ErrorObjectNotFound
}
downloadURL = newObject.URL
}
opts := &rest.Opts{
Method: "GET",
RootURL: downloadURL,
Options: options,
}
err := o.fs.pacer.Call(func() (bool, error) {
var err error
res, err = o.fs.srv.Call(ctx, opts)
return o.fs.shouldRetry(ctx, res, err)
})
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Open failed: %w", err)
}
return res.Body, nil
}
// Update in to the object with the modTime given of the given size
//
// When called from outside an Fs by rclone, src.Size() will always be >= 0.
// But for unknown-sized objects (indicated by src.Size() == -1), Upload should either
// return an error or update the object properly (rather than e.g. calling panic).
func (o *Object) Update(ctx context.Context, in io.Reader, src fs.ObjectInfo, options ...fs.OpenOption) (err error) {
size := src.Size()
if size == 0 {
return fs.ErrorCantUploadEmptyFiles
} else if size < 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("can't upload files of unknown length")
}
remote := o.Remote()
// remove the file if it exists
if o.itemID != "" {
fs.Debugf(o, "Update: removing old file")
err = o.Remove(ctx)
if err != nil {
fs.Errorf(o, "Update: failed to remove existing file: %v", err)
}
o.itemID = ""
} else {
tmpObject, err := o.fs.NewObject(ctx, remote)
if err == nil {
fs.Debugf(o, "Update: removing old file")
err = tmpObject.Remove(ctx)
if err != nil {
fs.Errorf(o, "Update: failed to remove existing file: %v", err)
}
}
}
first10m := io.LimitReader(in, 10_485_760)
first10mBytes, err := io.ReadAll(first10m)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Update err in reading file: %w", err)
}
// get upload authorization (step 1)
opts := &rest.Opts{
Method: "GET",
RootURL: linkboxAPIURL,
Path: "get_upload_url",
Options: options,
Parameters: url.Values{
"token": {o.fs.opt.Token},
"fileMd5ofPre10m": {fmt.Sprintf("%x", md5.Sum(first10mBytes))},
"fileSize": {itoa64(size)},
},
}
getFirstStepResult := getUploadURLResponse{}
err = getUnmarshaledResponse(ctx, o.fs, opts, &getFirstStepResult)
if err != nil {
if getFirstStepResult.Status != 600 {
return fmt.Errorf("Update err in unmarshaling response: %w", err)
}
}
switch getFirstStepResult.Status {
case 1:
// upload file using link from first step
var res *http.Response
file := io.MultiReader(bytes.NewReader(first10mBytes), in)
opts := &rest.Opts{
Method: "PUT",
RootURL: getFirstStepResult.Data.SignURL,
Options: options,
Body: file,
ContentLength: &size,
}
err = o.fs.pacer.CallNoRetry(func() (bool, error) {
res, err = o.fs.srv.Call(ctx, opts)
return o.fs.shouldRetry(ctx, res, err)
})
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("update err in uploading file: %w", err)
}
_, err = io.ReadAll(res.Body)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("update err in reading response: %w", err)
}
case 600:
// Status means that we don't need to upload file
// We need only to make second step
default:
return fmt.Errorf("got unexpected message from Linkbox: %s", getFirstStepResult.Message)
}
leaf, dirID, err := o.fs.dirCache.FindPath(ctx, remote, false)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// create file item at Linkbox (second step)
opts = &rest.Opts{
Method: "GET",
RootURL: linkboxAPIURL,
Path: "folder_upload_file",
Options: options,
Parameters: url.Values{
"token": {o.fs.opt.Token},
"fileMd5ofPre10m": {fmt.Sprintf("%x", md5.Sum(first10mBytes))},
"fileSize": {itoa64(size)},
"pid": {dirID},
"diyName": {leaf},
},
}
getSecondStepResult := getUploadURLResponse{}
err = getUnmarshaledResponse(ctx, o.fs, opts, &getSecondStepResult)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Update second step failed: %w", err)
}
// Try a few times to read the object after upload for eventual consistency
const maxTries = 10
var sleepTime = 100 * time.Millisecond
var entity *entity
for try := 1; try <= maxTries; try++ {
entity, err = getEntity(ctx, o.fs, leaf, dirID, o.fs.opt.Token)
if err == nil {
break
}
if err != fs.ErrorObjectNotFound {
return fmt.Errorf("Update failed to read object: %w", err)
}
fs.Debugf(o, "Trying to read object after upload: try again in %v (%d/%d)", sleepTime, try, maxTries)
time.Sleep(sleepTime)
sleepTime *= 2
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
o.set(entity)
return nil
}
// Remove this object
func (o *Object) Remove(ctx context.Context) error {
opts := &rest.Opts{
Method: "GET",
RootURL: linkboxAPIURL,
Path: "file_del",
Parameters: url.Values{
"token": {o.fs.opt.Token},
"itemIds": {o.itemID},
},
}
requestResult := getUploadURLResponse{}
err := getUnmarshaledResponse(ctx, o.fs, opts, &requestResult)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("could not Remove: %w", err)
}
return nil
}
// ModTime returns the modification time of the remote http file
func (o *Object) ModTime(ctx context.Context) time.Time {
return o.modTime
}
// Remote the name of the remote HTTP file, relative to the fs root
func (o *Object) Remote() string {
return o.remote
}
// Size returns the size in bytes of the remote http file
func (o *Object) Size() int64 {
return o.size
}
// String returns the URL to the remote HTTP file
func (o *Object) String() string {
if o == nil {
return "<nil>"
}
return o.remote
}
// Fs is the filesystem this remote http file object is located within
func (o *Object) Fs() fs.Info {
return o.fs
}
// Hash returns "" since HTTP (in Go or OpenSSH) doesn't support remote calculation of hashes
func (o *Object) Hash(ctx context.Context, r hash.Type) (string, error) {
return "", hash.ErrUnsupported
}
// Storable returns whether the remote http file is a regular file
// (not a directory, symbolic link, block device, character device, named pipe, etc.)
func (o *Object) Storable() bool {
return true
}
// Features returns the optional features of this Fs
// Info provides a read only interface to information about a filesystem.
func (f *Fs) Features() *fs.Features {
return f.features
}
// Name of the remote (as passed into NewFs)
// Name returns the configured name of the file system
func (f *Fs) Name() string {
return f.name
}
// Root of the remote (as passed into NewFs)
func (f *Fs) Root() string {
return f.root
}
// String returns a description of the FS
func (f *Fs) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("Linkbox root '%s'", f.root)
}
// Precision of the ModTimes in this Fs
func (f *Fs) Precision() time.Duration {
return fs.ModTimeNotSupported
}
// Hashes returns hash.HashNone to indicate remote hashing is unavailable
// Returns the supported hash types of the filesystem
func (f *Fs) Hashes() hash.Set {
return hash.Set(hash.None)
}
/*
{
"data": {
"signUrl": "http://xx -- Then CURL PUT your file with sign url "
},
"msg": "please use this url to upload (PUT method)",
"status": 1
}
*/
// All messages have these items
type response struct {
Message string `json:"msg"`
Status int `json:"status"`
}
// IsError returns whether response represents an error
func (r *response) IsError() bool {
return r.Status != 1
}
// Error returns the error state of this response
func (r *response) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("Linkbox error %d: %s", r.Status, r.Message)
}
// responser is interface covering the response so we can use it when it is embedded.
type responser interface {
IsError() bool
Error() string
}
type getUploadURLData struct {
SignURL string `json:"signUrl"`
}
type getUploadURLResponse struct {
response
Data getUploadURLData `json:"data"`
}
// Put in to the remote path with the modTime given of the given size
//
// When called from outside an Fs by rclone, src.Size() will always be >= 0.
// But for unknown-sized objects (indicated by src.Size() == -1), Put should either
// return an error or upload it properly (rather than e.g. calling panic).
//
// May create the object even if it returns an error - if so
// will return the object and the error, otherwise will return
// nil and the error
func (f *Fs) Put(ctx context.Context, in io.Reader, src fs.ObjectInfo, options ...fs.OpenOption) (fs.Object, error) {
o := &Object{
fs: f,
remote: src.Remote(),
size: src.Size(),
}
dir, _ := splitDirAndName(src.Remote())
err := f.Mkdir(ctx, dir)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
err = o.Update(ctx, in, src, options...)
return o, err
}
// Purge all files in the directory specified
//
// Implement this if you have a way of deleting all the files
// quicker than just running Remove() on the result of List()
//
// Return an error if it doesn't exist
func (f *Fs) Purge(ctx context.Context, dir string) error {
return f.purgeCheck(ctx, dir, false)
}
// retryErrorCodes is a slice of error codes that we will retry
var retryErrorCodes = []int{
429, // Too Many Requests.
500, // Internal Server Error
502, // Bad Gateway
503, // Service Unavailable
504, // Gateway Timeout
509, // Bandwidth Limit Exceeded
}
// shouldRetry determines whether a given err rates being retried
func (f *Fs) shouldRetry(ctx context.Context, resp *http.Response, err error) (bool, error) {
if fserrors.ContextError(ctx, &err) {
return false, err
}
return fserrors.ShouldRetry(err) || fserrors.ShouldRetryHTTP(resp, retryErrorCodes), err
}
// DirCacheFlush resets the directory cache - used in testing as an
// optional interface
func (f *Fs) DirCacheFlush() {
f.dirCache.ResetRoot()
}
// Check the interfaces are satisfied
var (
_ fs.Fs = &Fs{}
_ fs.Purger = &Fs{}
_ fs.DirCacheFlusher = &Fs{}
_ fs.Object = &Object{}
)