185 lines
5.3 KiB
Go
185 lines
5.3 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2015 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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// Package message implements formatted I/O for localized strings with functions
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// analogous to the fmt's print functions.
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//
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// NOTE: Under construction. See https://golang.org/design/12750-localization
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// and its corresponding proposal issue https://golang.org/issues/12750.
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package message // import "golang.org/x/text/message"
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import (
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"strings"
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"golang.org/x/text/internal/format"
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"golang.org/x/text/language"
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)
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// A Printer implements language-specific formatted I/O analogous to the fmt
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// package. Only one goroutine may use a Printer at the same time.
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type Printer struct {
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tag language.Tag
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cat *Catalog
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// NOTE: limiting one goroutine per Printer allows for many optimizations
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// and simplifications. We can consider removing this restriction down the
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// road if it the benefits do not seem to outweigh the disadvantages.
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}
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// NewPrinter returns a Printer that formats messages tailored to language t.
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func NewPrinter(t language.Tag) *Printer {
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return DefaultCatalog.Printer(t)
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}
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// Sprint is like fmt.Sprint, but using language-specific formatting.
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func (p *Printer) Sprint(a ...interface{}) string {
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return fmt.Sprint(p.bindArgs(a)...)
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}
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// Fprint is like fmt.Fprint, but using language-specific formatting.
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func (p *Printer) Fprint(w io.Writer, a ...interface{}) (n int, err error) {
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return fmt.Fprint(w, p.bindArgs(a)...)
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}
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// Print is like fmt.Print, but using language-specific formatting.
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func (p *Printer) Print(a ...interface{}) (n int, err error) {
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return fmt.Print(p.bindArgs(a)...)
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}
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// Sprintln is like fmt.Sprintln, but using language-specific formatting.
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func (p *Printer) Sprintln(a ...interface{}) string {
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return fmt.Sprintln(p.bindArgs(a)...)
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}
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// Fprintln is like fmt.Fprintln, but using language-specific formatting.
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func (p *Printer) Fprintln(w io.Writer, a ...interface{}) (n int, err error) {
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return fmt.Fprintln(w, p.bindArgs(a)...)
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}
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// Println is like fmt.Println, but using language-specific formatting.
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func (p *Printer) Println(a ...interface{}) (n int, err error) {
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return fmt.Println(p.bindArgs(a)...)
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}
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// Sprintf is like fmt.Sprintf, but using language-specific formatting.
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func (p *Printer) Sprintf(key Reference, a ...interface{}) string {
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msg, hasSub := p.lookup(key)
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if !hasSub {
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return fmt.Sprintf(msg) // work around limitation of fmt
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}
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return fmt.Sprintf(msg, p.bindArgs(a)...)
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}
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// Fprintf is like fmt.Fprintf, but using language-specific formatting.
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func (p *Printer) Fprintf(w io.Writer, key Reference, a ...interface{}) (n int, err error) {
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msg, hasSub := p.lookup(key)
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if !hasSub {
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return fmt.Fprintf(w, msg) // work around limitation of fmt
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}
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return fmt.Fprintf(w, msg, p.bindArgs(a)...)
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}
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// Printf is like fmt.Printf, but using language-specific formatting.
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func (p *Printer) Printf(key Reference, a ...interface{}) (n int, err error) {
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msg, hasSub := p.lookup(key)
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if !hasSub {
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return fmt.Printf(msg) // work around limitation of fmt
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}
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return fmt.Printf(msg, p.bindArgs(a)...)
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}
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func (p *Printer) lookup(r Reference) (msg string, hasSub bool) {
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var id string
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switch v := r.(type) {
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case string:
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id, msg = v, v
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case key:
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id, msg = v.id, v.fallback
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default:
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panic("key argument is not a Reference")
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}
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if s, ok := p.cat.get(p.tag, id); ok {
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msg = s
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}
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// fmt does not allow all arguments to be dropped in a format string. It
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// only allows arguments to be dropped if at least one of the substitutions
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// uses the positional marker (e.g. %[1]s). This hack works around this.
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// TODO: This is only an approximation of the parsing of substitution
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// patterns. Make more precise once we know if we can get by with fmt's
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// formatting, which may not be the case.
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for i := 0; i < len(msg)-1; i++ {
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if msg[i] == '%' {
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for i++; i < len(msg); i++ {
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if strings.IndexByte("[]#+- *01234567890.", msg[i]) < 0 {
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break
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}
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}
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if i < len(msg) && msg[i] != '%' {
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hasSub = true
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break
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}
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}
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}
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return msg, hasSub
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}
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// A Reference is a string or a message reference.
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type Reference interface {
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}
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// Key creates a message Reference for a message where the given id is used for
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// message lookup and the fallback is returned when no matches are found.
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func Key(id string, fallback string) Reference {
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return key{id, fallback}
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}
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type key struct {
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id, fallback string
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}
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// bindArgs wraps arguments with implementation of fmt.Formatter, if needed.
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func (p *Printer) bindArgs(a []interface{}) []interface{} {
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out := make([]interface{}, len(a))
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for i, x := range a {
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switch v := x.(type) {
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case fmt.Formatter:
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// Wrap the value with a Formatter that augments the State with
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// language-specific attributes.
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out[i] = &value{v, p}
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// NOTE: as we use fmt.Formatter, we can't distinguish between
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// regular and localized formatters, so we always need to wrap it.
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// TODO: handle
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// - numbers
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// - lists
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// - time?
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default:
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out[i] = x
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}
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}
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return out
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}
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// state implements "golang.org/x/text/internal/format".State.
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type state struct {
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fmt.State
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p *Printer
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}
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func (s *state) Language() language.Tag { return s.p.tag }
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var _ format.State = &state{}
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type value struct {
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x fmt.Formatter
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p *Printer
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}
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func (v *value) Format(s fmt.State, verb rune) {
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v.x.Format(&state{s, v.p}, verb)
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}
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