rclone/cmd/help.go
Nick Craig-Wood 4ee6de5c3e docs: add a new page with global flags and link to it from the command docs
In f544234 we removed the global flags from each command as it was
making each page very big and causing 1000s of lines of duplication in
the man page.

This change adds a new flags page with all the global flags on and
links each command page to it.

Fixes #3273
2019-06-20 16:45:44 +01:00

328 lines
9.4 KiB
Go

package cmd
import (
"fmt"
"log"
"os"
"regexp"
"strings"
"github.com/ncw/rclone/fs"
"github.com/ncw/rclone/fs/config/configflags"
"github.com/ncw/rclone/fs/filter/filterflags"
"github.com/ncw/rclone/fs/rc/rcflags"
"github.com/ncw/rclone/lib/atexit"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/pflag"
)
// Root is the main rclone command
var Root = &cobra.Command{
Use: "rclone",
Short: "Show help for rclone commands, flags and backends.",
Long: `
Rclone syncs files to and from cloud storage providers as well as
mounting them, listing them in lots of different ways.
See the home page (https://rclone.org/) for installation, usage,
documentation, changelog and configuration walkthroughs.
`,
PersistentPostRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fs.Debugf("rclone", "Version %q finishing with parameters %q", fs.Version, os.Args)
atexit.Run()
},
BashCompletionFunction: bashCompletionFunc,
DisableAutoGenTag: true,
}
const (
bashCompletionFunc = `
__rclone_custom_func() {
if [[ ${#COMPREPLY[@]} -eq 0 ]]; then
local cur cword prev words
if declare -F _init_completion > /dev/null; then
_init_completion -n : || return
else
__rclone_init_completion -n : || return
fi
if [[ $cur != *:* ]]; then
local remote
while IFS= read -r remote; do
[[ $remote != $cur* ]] || COMPREPLY+=("$remote")
done < <(command rclone listremotes)
if [[ ${COMPREPLY[@]} ]]; then
local paths=("$cur"*)
[[ ! -f ${paths[0]} ]] || COMPREPLY+=("${paths[@]}")
fi
else
local path=${cur#*:}
if [[ $path == */* ]]; then
local prefix=$(eval printf '%s' "${path%/*}")
else
local prefix=
fi
local line
while IFS= read -r line; do
local reply=${prefix:+$prefix/}$line
[[ $reply != $path* ]] || COMPREPLY+=("$reply")
done < <(rclone lsf "${cur%%:*}:$prefix" 2>/dev/null)
[[ ! ${COMPREPLY[@]} ]] || compopt -o filenames
fi
[[ ! ${COMPREPLY[@]} ]] || compopt -o nospace
fi
}
`
)
// GeneratingDocs is set by rclone gendocs to alter the format of the
// output suitable for the documentation.
var GeneratingDocs = false
// root help command
var helpCommand = &cobra.Command{
Use: "help",
Short: Root.Short,
Long: Root.Long,
Run: func(command *cobra.Command, args []string) {
Root.SetOutput(os.Stdout)
_ = Root.Usage()
},
}
// to filter the flags with
var flagsRe *regexp.Regexp
// Show the flags
var helpFlags = &cobra.Command{
Use: "flags [<regexp to match>]",
Short: "Show the global flags for rclone",
Run: func(command *cobra.Command, args []string) {
if len(args) > 0 {
re, err := regexp.Compile(args[0])
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("Failed to compile flags regexp: %v", err)
}
flagsRe = re
}
if GeneratingDocs {
Root.SetUsageTemplate(docFlagsTemplate)
} else {
Root.SetOutput(os.Stdout)
}
_ = command.Usage()
},
}
// Show the backends
var helpBackends = &cobra.Command{
Use: "backends",
Short: "List the backends available",
Run: func(command *cobra.Command, args []string) {
showBackends()
},
}
// Show a single backend
var helpBackend = &cobra.Command{
Use: "backend <name>",
Short: "List full info about a backend",
Run: func(command *cobra.Command, args []string) {
if len(args) == 0 {
Root.SetOutput(os.Stdout)
_ = command.Usage()
return
}
showBackend(args[0])
},
}
// runRoot implements the main rclone command with no subcommands
func runRoot(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
if version {
ShowVersion()
resolveExitCode(nil)
} else {
_ = cmd.Usage()
if len(args) > 0 {
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Command not found.\n")
}
resolveExitCode(errorCommandNotFound)
}
}
// setupRootCommand sets default usage, help, and error handling for
// the root command.
//
// Helpful example: http://rtfcode.com/xref/moby-17.03.2-ce/cli/cobra.go
func setupRootCommand(rootCmd *cobra.Command) {
// Add global flags
configflags.AddFlags(pflag.CommandLine)
filterflags.AddFlags(pflag.CommandLine)
rcflags.AddFlags(pflag.CommandLine)
Root.Run = runRoot
Root.Flags().BoolVarP(&version, "version", "V", false, "Print the version number")
cobra.AddTemplateFunc("showGlobalFlags", func(cmd *cobra.Command) bool {
return cmd.CalledAs() == "flags"
})
cobra.AddTemplateFunc("showCommands", func(cmd *cobra.Command) bool {
return cmd.CalledAs() != "flags"
})
cobra.AddTemplateFunc("showLocalFlags", func(cmd *cobra.Command) bool {
// Don't show local flags (which are the global ones on the root) on "rclone" and
// "rclone help" (which shows the global help)
return cmd.CalledAs() != "rclone" && cmd.CalledAs() != ""
})
cobra.AddTemplateFunc("backendFlags", func(cmd *cobra.Command, include bool) *pflag.FlagSet {
backendFlagSet := pflag.NewFlagSet("Backend Flags", pflag.ExitOnError)
cmd.InheritedFlags().VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
matched := flagsRe == nil || flagsRe.MatchString(flag.Name)
if _, ok := backendFlags[flag.Name]; matched && ok == include {
backendFlagSet.AddFlag(flag)
}
})
return backendFlagSet
})
rootCmd.SetUsageTemplate(usageTemplate)
// rootCmd.SetHelpTemplate(helpTemplate)
// rootCmd.SetFlagErrorFunc(FlagErrorFunc)
rootCmd.SetHelpCommand(helpCommand)
// rootCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolP("help", "h", false, "Print usage")
// rootCmd.PersistentFlags().MarkShorthandDeprecated("help", "please use --help")
rootCmd.AddCommand(helpCommand)
helpCommand.AddCommand(helpFlags)
helpCommand.AddCommand(helpBackends)
helpCommand.AddCommand(helpBackend)
cobra.OnInitialize(initConfig)
}
var usageTemplate = `Usage:{{if .Runnable}}
{{.UseLine}}{{end}}{{if .HasAvailableSubCommands}}
{{.CommandPath}} [command]{{end}}{{if gt (len .Aliases) 0}}
Aliases:
{{.NameAndAliases}}{{end}}{{if .HasExample}}
Examples:
{{.Example}}{{end}}{{if and (showCommands .) .HasAvailableSubCommands}}
Available Commands:{{range .Commands}}{{if (or .IsAvailableCommand (eq .Name "help"))}}
{{rpad .Name .NamePadding }} {{.Short}}{{end}}{{end}}{{end}}{{if and (showLocalFlags .) .HasAvailableLocalFlags}}
Flags:
{{.LocalFlags.FlagUsages | trimTrailingWhitespaces}}{{end}}{{if and (showGlobalFlags .) .HasAvailableInheritedFlags}}
Global Flags:
{{(backendFlags . false).FlagUsages | trimTrailingWhitespaces}}
Backend Flags:
{{(backendFlags . true).FlagUsages | trimTrailingWhitespaces}}{{end}}{{if .HasHelpSubCommands}}
Additional help topics:{{range .Commands}}{{if .IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand}}
{{rpad .CommandPath .CommandPathPadding}} {{.Short}}{{end}}{{end}}{{end}}
Use "rclone [command] --help" for more information about a command.
Use "rclone help flags" for to see the global flags.
Use "rclone help backends" for a list of supported services.
`
var docFlagsTemplate = `---
title: "Global Flags"
description: "Rclone Global Flags"
date: "YYYY-MM-DD"
---
# Global Flags
This describes the global flags available to every rclone command
split into two groups, non backend and backend flags.
## Non Backend Flags
These flags are available for every command.
` + "```" + `
{{(backendFlags . false).FlagUsages | trimTrailingWhitespaces}}
` + "```" + `
## Backend Flags
These flags are available for every command. They control the backends
and may be set in the config file.
` + "```" + `
{{(backendFlags . true).FlagUsages | trimTrailingWhitespaces}}
` + "```" + `
`
// show all the backends
func showBackends() {
fmt.Printf("All rclone backends:\n\n")
for _, backend := range fs.Registry {
fmt.Printf(" %-12s %s\n", backend.Prefix, backend.Description)
}
fmt.Printf("\nTo see more info about a particular backend use:\n")
fmt.Printf(" rclone help backend <name>\n")
}
func quoteString(v interface{}) string {
switch v.(type) {
case string:
return fmt.Sprintf("%q", v)
}
return fmt.Sprint(v)
}
// show a single backend
func showBackend(name string) {
backend, err := fs.Find(name)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
var standardOptions, advancedOptions fs.Options
done := map[string]struct{}{}
for _, opt := range backend.Options {
// Skip if done already (eg with Provider options)
if _, doneAlready := done[opt.Name]; doneAlready {
continue
}
if opt.Advanced {
advancedOptions = append(advancedOptions, opt)
} else {
standardOptions = append(standardOptions, opt)
}
}
optionsType := "standard"
for _, opts := range []fs.Options{standardOptions, advancedOptions} {
if len(opts) == 0 {
continue
}
fmt.Printf("### %s Options\n\n", strings.Title(optionsType))
fmt.Printf("Here are the %s options specific to %s (%s).\n\n", optionsType, backend.Name, backend.Description)
optionsType = "advanced"
for _, opt := range opts {
done[opt.Name] = struct{}{}
fmt.Printf("#### --%s\n\n", opt.FlagName(backend.Prefix))
fmt.Printf("%s\n\n", opt.Help)
fmt.Printf("- Config: %s\n", opt.Name)
fmt.Printf("- Env Var: %s\n", opt.EnvVarName(backend.Prefix))
fmt.Printf("- Type: %s\n", opt.Type())
fmt.Printf("- Default: %s\n", quoteString(opt.GetValue()))
if len(opt.Examples) > 0 {
fmt.Printf("- Examples:\n")
for _, ex := range opt.Examples {
fmt.Printf(" - %s\n", quoteString(ex.Value))
for _, line := range strings.Split(ex.Help, "\n") {
fmt.Printf(" - %s\n", line)
}
}
}
fmt.Printf("\n")
}
}
}