rclone/vfs/vfs.go
Nick Craig-Wood 76f5e273d2 vfs: stop change notify polling clearing so much of the directory cache
Before this change, change notify polls would clear the directory
cache recursively. So uploading a file to the root would clear the
entire directory cache.

After this change we just invalidate the directory cache of the parent
directory of the item and if the item was a directory we invalidate it
too.
2019-10-21 20:51:11 +01:00

511 lines
14 KiB
Go

// Package vfs provides a virtual filing system layer over rclone's
// native objects.
//
// It attempts to behave in a similar way to Go's filing system
// manipulation code in the os package. The same named function
// should behave in an identical fashion. The objects also obey Go's
// standard interfaces.
//
// Note that paths don't start or end with /, so the root directory
// may be referred to as "". However Stat strips slashes so you can
// use paths with slashes in.
//
// It also includes directory caching
//
// The vfs package returns Error values to signal precisely which
// error conditions have ocurred. It may also return general errors
// it receives. It tries to use os Error values (eg os.ErrExist)
// where possible.
package vfs
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"os"
"path"
"runtime"
"strings"
"sync"
"sync/atomic"
"time"
"github.com/rclone/rclone/fs"
"github.com/rclone/rclone/fs/log"
)
// DefaultOpt is the default values uses for Opt
var DefaultOpt = Options{
NoModTime: false,
NoChecksum: false,
NoSeek: false,
DirCacheTime: 5 * 60 * time.Second,
PollInterval: time.Minute,
ReadOnly: false,
Umask: 0,
UID: ^uint32(0), // these values instruct WinFSP-FUSE to use the current user
GID: ^uint32(0), // overriden for non windows in mount_unix.go
DirPerms: os.FileMode(0777),
FilePerms: os.FileMode(0666),
CacheMode: CacheModeOff,
CacheMaxAge: 3600 * time.Second,
CachePollInterval: 60 * time.Second,
ChunkSize: 128 * fs.MebiByte,
ChunkSizeLimit: -1,
CacheMaxSize: -1,
CaseInsensitive: runtime.GOOS == "windows" || runtime.GOOS == "darwin", // default to true on Windows and Mac, false otherwise
}
// Node represents either a directory (*Dir) or a file (*File)
type Node interface {
os.FileInfo
IsFile() bool
Inode() uint64
SetModTime(modTime time.Time) error
Sync() error
Remove() error
RemoveAll() error
DirEntry() fs.DirEntry
VFS() *VFS
Open(flags int) (Handle, error)
Truncate(size int64) error
Path() string
}
// Check interfaces
var (
_ Node = (*File)(nil)
_ Node = (*Dir)(nil)
)
// Nodes is a slice of Node
type Nodes []Node
// Sort functions
func (ns Nodes) Len() int { return len(ns) }
func (ns Nodes) Swap(i, j int) { ns[i], ns[j] = ns[j], ns[i] }
func (ns Nodes) Less(i, j int) bool { return ns[i].Path() < ns[j].Path() }
// Noder represents something which can return a node
type Noder interface {
fmt.Stringer
Node() Node
}
// Check interfaces
var (
_ Noder = (*File)(nil)
_ Noder = (*Dir)(nil)
_ Noder = (*ReadFileHandle)(nil)
_ Noder = (*WriteFileHandle)(nil)
_ Noder = (*RWFileHandle)(nil)
_ Noder = (*DirHandle)(nil)
)
// OsFiler is the methods on *os.File
type OsFiler interface {
Chdir() error
Chmod(mode os.FileMode) error
Chown(uid, gid int) error
Close() error
Fd() uintptr
Name() string
Read(b []byte) (n int, err error)
ReadAt(b []byte, off int64) (n int, err error)
Readdir(n int) ([]os.FileInfo, error)
Readdirnames(n int) (names []string, err error)
Seek(offset int64, whence int) (ret int64, err error)
Stat() (os.FileInfo, error)
Sync() error
Truncate(size int64) error
Write(b []byte) (n int, err error)
WriteAt(b []byte, off int64) (n int, err error)
WriteString(s string) (n int, err error)
}
// Handle is the interface statisified by open files or directories.
// It is the methods on *os.File, plus a few more useful for FUSE
// filingsystems. Not all of them are supported.
type Handle interface {
OsFiler
// Additional methods useful for FUSE filesystems
Flush() error
Release() error
Node() Node
// Size() int64
}
// baseHandle implements all the missing methods
type baseHandle struct{}
func (h baseHandle) Chdir() error { return ENOSYS }
func (h baseHandle) Chmod(mode os.FileMode) error { return ENOSYS }
func (h baseHandle) Chown(uid, gid int) error { return ENOSYS }
func (h baseHandle) Close() error { return ENOSYS }
func (h baseHandle) Fd() uintptr { return 0 }
func (h baseHandle) Name() string { return "" }
func (h baseHandle) Read(b []byte) (n int, err error) { return 0, ENOSYS }
func (h baseHandle) ReadAt(b []byte, off int64) (n int, err error) { return 0, ENOSYS }
func (h baseHandle) Readdir(n int) ([]os.FileInfo, error) { return nil, ENOSYS }
func (h baseHandle) Readdirnames(n int) (names []string, err error) { return nil, ENOSYS }
func (h baseHandle) Seek(offset int64, whence int) (ret int64, err error) { return 0, ENOSYS }
func (h baseHandle) Stat() (os.FileInfo, error) { return nil, ENOSYS }
func (h baseHandle) Sync() error { return nil }
func (h baseHandle) Truncate(size int64) error { return ENOSYS }
func (h baseHandle) Write(b []byte) (n int, err error) { return 0, ENOSYS }
func (h baseHandle) WriteAt(b []byte, off int64) (n int, err error) { return 0, ENOSYS }
func (h baseHandle) WriteString(s string) (n int, err error) { return 0, ENOSYS }
func (h baseHandle) Flush() (err error) { return ENOSYS }
func (h baseHandle) Release() (err error) { return ENOSYS }
func (h baseHandle) Node() Node { return nil }
//func (h baseHandle) Size() int64 { return 0 }
// Check interfaces
var (
_ OsFiler = (*os.File)(nil)
_ Handle = (*baseHandle)(nil)
_ Handle = (*ReadFileHandle)(nil)
_ Handle = (*WriteFileHandle)(nil)
_ Handle = (*DirHandle)(nil)
)
// VFS represents the top level filing system
type VFS struct {
f fs.Fs
root *Dir
Opt Options
cache *cache
cancel context.CancelFunc
usageMu sync.Mutex
usageTime time.Time
usage *fs.Usage
pollChan chan time.Duration
}
// Options is options for creating the vfs
type Options struct {
NoSeek bool // don't allow seeking if set
NoChecksum bool // don't check checksums if set
ReadOnly bool // if set VFS is read only
NoModTime bool // don't read mod times for files
DirCacheTime time.Duration // how long to consider directory listing cache valid
PollInterval time.Duration
Umask int
UID uint32
GID uint32
DirPerms os.FileMode
FilePerms os.FileMode
ChunkSize fs.SizeSuffix // if > 0 read files in chunks
ChunkSizeLimit fs.SizeSuffix // if > ChunkSize double the chunk size after each chunk until reached
CacheMode CacheMode
CacheMaxAge time.Duration
CacheMaxSize fs.SizeSuffix
CachePollInterval time.Duration
CaseInsensitive bool
}
// New creates a new VFS and root directory. If opt is nil, then
// DefaultOpt will be used
func New(f fs.Fs, opt *Options) *VFS {
fsDir := fs.NewDir("", time.Now())
vfs := &VFS{
f: f,
}
// Make a copy of the options
if opt != nil {
vfs.Opt = *opt
} else {
vfs.Opt = DefaultOpt
}
// Mask the permissions with the umask
vfs.Opt.DirPerms &= ^os.FileMode(vfs.Opt.Umask)
vfs.Opt.FilePerms &= ^os.FileMode(vfs.Opt.Umask)
// Make sure directories are returned as directories
vfs.Opt.DirPerms |= os.ModeDir
// Create root directory
vfs.root = newDir(vfs, f, nil, fsDir)
// Start polling function
if do := vfs.f.Features().ChangeNotify; do != nil {
vfs.pollChan = make(chan time.Duration)
do(context.TODO(), vfs.root.changeNotify, vfs.pollChan)
vfs.pollChan <- vfs.Opt.PollInterval
} else {
fs.Infof(f, "poll-interval is not supported by this remote")
}
vfs.SetCacheMode(vfs.Opt.CacheMode)
// add the remote control
vfs.addRC()
return vfs
}
// Fs returns the Fs passed into the New call
func (vfs *VFS) Fs() fs.Fs {
return vfs.f
}
// SetCacheMode change the cache mode
func (vfs *VFS) SetCacheMode(cacheMode CacheMode) {
vfs.Shutdown()
vfs.cache = nil
if cacheMode > CacheModeOff {
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
cache, err := newCache(ctx, vfs.f, &vfs.Opt) // FIXME pass on context or get from Opt?
if err != nil {
fs.Errorf(nil, "Failed to create vfs cache - disabling: %v", err)
vfs.Opt.CacheMode = CacheModeOff
cancel()
return
}
vfs.Opt.CacheMode = cacheMode
vfs.cancel = cancel
vfs.cache = cache
}
}
// Shutdown stops any background go-routines
func (vfs *VFS) Shutdown() {
if vfs.cancel != nil {
vfs.cancel()
vfs.cancel = nil
}
}
// CleanUp deletes the contents of the on disk cache
func (vfs *VFS) CleanUp() error {
if vfs.Opt.CacheMode == CacheModeOff {
return nil
}
return vfs.cache.cleanUp()
}
// FlushDirCache empties the directory cache
func (vfs *VFS) FlushDirCache() {
vfs.root.ForgetAll()
}
// WaitForWriters sleeps until all writers have finished or
// time.Duration has elapsed
func (vfs *VFS) WaitForWriters(timeout time.Duration) {
defer log.Trace(nil, "timeout=%v", timeout)("")
const tickTime = 1 * time.Second
deadline := time.NewTimer(timeout)
defer deadline.Stop()
tick := time.NewTimer(tickTime)
defer tick.Stop()
tick.Stop()
for {
writers := 0
vfs.root.walk(func(d *Dir) {
fs.Debugf(d.path, "Looking for writers")
// NB d.mu is held by walk() here
for leaf, item := range d.items {
fs.Debugf(leaf, "reading active writers")
if file, ok := item.(*File); ok {
n := file.activeWriters()
if n != 0 {
fs.Debugf(file, "active writers %d", n)
}
writers += n
}
}
})
if writers == 0 {
return
}
fs.Debugf(nil, "Still %d writers active, waiting %v", writers, tickTime)
tick.Reset(tickTime)
select {
case <-tick.C:
break
case <-deadline.C:
fs.Errorf(nil, "Exiting even though %d writers are active after %v", writers, timeout)
return
}
}
}
// Root returns the root node
func (vfs *VFS) Root() (*Dir, error) {
// fs.Debugf(vfs.f, "Root()")
return vfs.root, nil
}
var inodeCount uint64
// newInode creates a new unique inode number
func newInode() (inode uint64) {
return atomic.AddUint64(&inodeCount, 1)
}
// Stat finds the Node by path starting from the root
//
// It is the equivalent of os.Stat - Node contains the os.FileInfo
// interface.
func (vfs *VFS) Stat(path string) (node Node, err error) {
path = strings.Trim(path, "/")
node = vfs.root
for path != "" {
i := strings.IndexRune(path, '/')
var name string
if i < 0 {
name, path = path, ""
} else {
name, path = path[:i], path[i+1:]
}
if name == "" {
continue
}
dir, ok := node.(*Dir)
if !ok {
// We need to look in a directory, but found a file
return nil, ENOENT
}
node, err = dir.Stat(name)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return
}
// StatParent finds the parent directory and the leaf name of a path
func (vfs *VFS) StatParent(name string) (dir *Dir, leaf string, err error) {
name = strings.Trim(name, "/")
parent, leaf := path.Split(name)
node, err := vfs.Stat(parent)
if err != nil {
return nil, "", err
}
if node.IsFile() {
return nil, "", os.ErrExist
}
dir = node.(*Dir)
return dir, leaf, nil
}
// decodeOpenFlags returns a string representing the open flags
func decodeOpenFlags(flags int) string {
var out []string
rdwrMode := flags & accessModeMask
switch rdwrMode {
case os.O_RDONLY:
out = append(out, "O_RDONLY")
case os.O_WRONLY:
out = append(out, "O_WRONLY")
case os.O_RDWR:
out = append(out, "O_RDWR")
default:
out = append(out, fmt.Sprintf("0x%X", rdwrMode))
}
if flags&os.O_APPEND != 0 {
out = append(out, "O_APPEND")
}
if flags&os.O_CREATE != 0 {
out = append(out, "O_CREATE")
}
if flags&os.O_EXCL != 0 {
out = append(out, "O_EXCL")
}
if flags&os.O_SYNC != 0 {
out = append(out, "O_SYNC")
}
if flags&os.O_TRUNC != 0 {
out = append(out, "O_TRUNC")
}
flags &^= accessModeMask | os.O_APPEND | os.O_CREATE | os.O_EXCL | os.O_SYNC | os.O_TRUNC
if flags != 0 {
out = append(out, fmt.Sprintf("0x%X", flags))
}
return strings.Join(out, "|")
}
// OpenFile a file according to the flags and perm provided
func (vfs *VFS) OpenFile(name string, flags int, perm os.FileMode) (fd Handle, err error) {
defer log.Trace(name, "flags=%s, perm=%v", decodeOpenFlags(flags), perm)("fd=%v, err=%v", &fd, &err)
// http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/7908799/xsh/open.html
// The result of using O_TRUNC with O_RDONLY is undefined.
// Linux seems to truncate the file, but we prefer to return EINVAL
if flags&accessModeMask == os.O_RDONLY && flags&os.O_TRUNC != 0 {
return nil, EINVAL
}
node, err := vfs.Stat(name)
if err != nil {
if err != ENOENT || flags&os.O_CREATE == 0 {
return nil, err
}
// If not found and O_CREATE then create the file
dir, leaf, err := vfs.StatParent(name)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
node, err = dir.Create(leaf, flags)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return node.Open(flags)
}
// Rename oldName to newName
func (vfs *VFS) Rename(oldName, newName string) error {
// find the parent directories
oldDir, oldLeaf, err := vfs.StatParent(oldName)
if err != nil {
return err
}
newDir, newLeaf, err := vfs.StatParent(newName)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = oldDir.Rename(oldLeaf, newLeaf, newDir)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// Statfs returns into about the filing system if known
//
// The values will be -1 if they aren't known
//
// This information is cached for the DirCacheTime interval
func (vfs *VFS) Statfs() (total, used, free int64) {
// defer log.Trace("/", "")("total=%d, used=%d, free=%d", &total, &used, &free)
vfs.usageMu.Lock()
defer vfs.usageMu.Unlock()
total, used, free = -1, -1, -1
doAbout := vfs.f.Features().About
if doAbout == nil {
return
}
if vfs.usageTime.IsZero() || time.Since(vfs.usageTime) >= vfs.Opt.DirCacheTime {
var err error
vfs.usage, err = doAbout(context.TODO())
vfs.usageTime = time.Now()
if err != nil {
fs.Errorf(vfs.f, "Statfs failed: %v", err)
return
}
}
if u := vfs.usage; u != nil {
if u.Total != nil {
total = *u.Total
}
if u.Free != nil {
free = *u.Free
}
if u.Used != nil {
used = *u.Used
}
}
return
}