neotest: add contract testing framework

Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Stratonikov <evgeniy@nspcc.ru>
This commit is contained in:
Evgeniy Stratonikov 2021-10-23 14:28:03 +03:00
parent 1d16016027
commit 233fca0c1e
5 changed files with 417 additions and 3 deletions

5
.gitignore vendored
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@ -28,9 +28,8 @@ bin/
*~
TAGS
# leveldb
chains/
chain/
# storage
/chains
# patch
*.orig

8
pkg/neotest/account.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
package neotest
var _nonce uint32
func nonce() uint32 {
_nonce++
return _nonce
}

272
pkg/neotest/basic.go Normal file
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package neotest
import (
"encoding/json"
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/config/netmode"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/block"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/blockchainer"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/fee"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/native"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/native/nativenames"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/state"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/transaction"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/io"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract/callflag"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract/trigger"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/util"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/vm"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/vm/emit"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/vm/opcode"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/vm/stackitem"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/wallet"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
// Executor is a wrapper over chain state.
type Executor struct {
Chain blockchainer.Blockchainer
Committee *wallet.Account
CommitteeHash util.Uint160
Contracts map[string]*Contract
}
// NewExecutor creates new executor instance from provided blockchain and committee.
func NewExecutor(t *testing.T, bc blockchainer.Blockchainer, committee *wallet.Account) *Executor {
require.Equal(t, 1, len(bc.GetConfig().StandbyCommittee))
return &Executor{
Chain: bc,
Committee: committee,
CommitteeHash: committee.Contract.ScriptHash(),
Contracts: make(map[string]*Contract),
}
}
// TopBlock returns block with the highest index.
func (e *Executor) TopBlock(t *testing.T) *block.Block {
b, err := e.Chain.GetBlock(e.Chain.GetHeaderHash(int(e.Chain.BlockHeight())))
require.NoError(t, err)
return b
}
// NativeHash returns native contract hash by name.
func (e *Executor) NativeHash(t *testing.T, name string) util.Uint160 {
h, err := e.Chain.GetNativeContractScriptHash(name)
require.NoError(t, err)
return h
}
// NewUnsignedTx creates new unsigned transaction which invokes method of contract with hash.
func (e *Executor) NewUnsignedTx(t *testing.T, hash util.Uint160, method string, args ...interface{}) *transaction.Transaction {
w := io.NewBufBinWriter()
emit.AppCall(w.BinWriter, hash, method, callflag.All, args...)
require.NoError(t, w.Err)
script := w.Bytes()
tx := transaction.New(script, 0)
tx.Nonce = nonce()
tx.ValidUntilBlock = e.Chain.BlockHeight() + 1
return tx
}
// NewTx creates new transaction which invokes contract method.
// Transaction is signed with signer.
func (e *Executor) NewTx(t *testing.T, signer interface{},
hash util.Uint160, method string, args ...interface{}) *transaction.Transaction {
tx := e.NewUnsignedTx(t, hash, method, args...)
return e.SignTx(t, tx, -1, signer)
}
// SignTx signs a transaction using provided signers.
// signers can be either *wallet.Account or []*wallet.Account.
func (e *Executor) SignTx(t *testing.T, tx *transaction.Transaction, sysFee int64, signers interface{}) *transaction.Transaction {
switch s := signers.(type) {
case *wallet.Account:
tx.Signers = append(tx.Signers, transaction.Signer{
Account: s.Contract.ScriptHash(),
Scopes: transaction.Global,
})
addNetworkFee(e.Chain, tx, s)
addSystemFee(e.Chain, tx, sysFee)
require.NoError(t, s.SignTx(e.Chain.GetConfig().Magic, tx))
case []*wallet.Account:
for _, acc := range s {
tx.Signers = append(tx.Signers, transaction.Signer{
Account: acc.Contract.ScriptHash(),
Scopes: transaction.Global,
})
}
for _, acc := range s {
addNetworkFee(e.Chain, tx, acc)
}
addSystemFee(e.Chain, tx, sysFee)
for _, acc := range s {
require.NoError(t, acc.SignTx(e.Chain.GetConfig().Magic, tx))
}
default:
panic("invalid signer")
}
return tx
}
// NewAccount returns new account holding 100.0 GAS. This method advances the chain
// by one block with a transfer transaction.
func (e *Executor) NewAccount(t *testing.T) *wallet.Account {
acc, err := wallet.NewAccount()
require.NoError(t, err)
tx := e.NewTx(t, e.Committee,
e.NativeHash(t, nativenames.Gas), "transfer",
e.Committee.Contract.ScriptHash(), acc.Contract.ScriptHash(), int64(100_0000_0000), nil)
e.AddNewBlock(t, tx)
e.CheckHalt(t, tx.Hash())
return acc
}
// DeployContract compiles and deploys contract to bc.
// data is an optional argument to `_deploy`.
// Returns hash of the deploy transaction.
func (e *Executor) DeployContract(t *testing.T, c *Contract, data interface{}) util.Uint256 {
tx := e.NewDeployTx(t, e.Chain, c, data)
e.AddNewBlock(t, tx)
e.CheckHalt(t, tx.Hash())
return tx.Hash()
}
// CheckHalt checks that transaction persisted with HALT state.
func (e *Executor) CheckHalt(t *testing.T, h util.Uint256, stack ...stackitem.Item) *state.AppExecResult {
aer, err := e.Chain.GetAppExecResults(h, trigger.Application)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, vm.HaltState, aer[0].VMState, aer[0].FaultException)
if len(stack) != 0 {
require.Equal(t, stack, aer[0].Stack)
}
return &aer[0]
}
// CheckFault checks that transaction persisted with FAULT state.
// Raised exception is also checked to contain s as a substring.
func (e *Executor) CheckFault(t *testing.T, h util.Uint256, s string) {
aer, err := e.Chain.GetAppExecResults(h, trigger.Application)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, vm.FaultState, aer[0].VMState)
require.True(t, strings.Contains(aer[0].FaultException, s),
"expected: %s, got: %s", s, aer[0].FaultException)
}
// NewDeployTx returns new deployment tx for contract signed by committee.
func (e *Executor) NewDeployTx(t *testing.T, bc blockchainer.Blockchainer, c *Contract, data interface{}) *transaction.Transaction {
rawManifest, err := json.Marshal(c.Manifest)
require.NoError(t, err)
neb, err := c.NEF.Bytes()
require.NoError(t, err)
buf := io.NewBufBinWriter()
emit.AppCall(buf.BinWriter, bc.ManagementContractHash(), "deploy", callflag.All, neb, rawManifest, data)
require.NoError(t, buf.Err)
tx := transaction.New(buf.Bytes(), 100*native.GASFactor)
tx.Nonce = nonce()
tx.ValidUntilBlock = bc.BlockHeight() + 1
tx.Signers = []transaction.Signer{{
Account: e.Committee.Contract.ScriptHash(),
Scopes: transaction.Global,
}}
addNetworkFee(bc, tx, e.Committee)
require.NoError(t, e.Committee.SignTx(netmode.UnitTestNet, tx))
return tx
}
func addSystemFee(bc blockchainer.Blockchainer, tx *transaction.Transaction, sysFee int64) {
if sysFee >= 0 {
tx.SystemFee = sysFee
return
}
v, _ := TestInvoke(bc, tx) // ignore error to support failing transactions
tx.SystemFee = v.GasConsumed()
}
func addNetworkFee(bc blockchainer.Blockchainer, tx *transaction.Transaction, sender *wallet.Account) {
baseFee := bc.GetPolicer().GetBaseExecFee()
size := io.GetVarSize(tx)
netFee, sizeDelta := fee.Calculate(baseFee, sender.Contract.Script)
tx.NetworkFee += netFee
size += sizeDelta
tx.NetworkFee += int64(size) * bc.FeePerByte()
}
// NewUnsignedBlock creates new unsigned block from txs.
func (e *Executor) NewUnsignedBlock(t *testing.T, txs ...*transaction.Transaction) *block.Block {
lastBlock := e.TopBlock(t)
b := &block.Block{
Header: block.Header{
NextConsensus: e.Committee.Contract.ScriptHash(),
Script: transaction.Witness{
VerificationScript: e.Committee.Contract.Script,
},
Timestamp: lastBlock.Timestamp + 1,
},
Transactions: txs,
}
if e.Chain.GetConfig().StateRootInHeader {
b.StateRootEnabled = true
b.PrevStateRoot = e.Chain.GetStateModule().CurrentLocalStateRoot()
}
b.PrevHash = lastBlock.Hash()
b.Index = e.Chain.BlockHeight() + 1
b.RebuildMerkleRoot()
return b
}
// AddNewBlock creates a new block from provided transactions and adds it on bc.
func (e *Executor) AddNewBlock(t *testing.T, txs ...*transaction.Transaction) *block.Block {
b := e.NewUnsignedBlock(t, txs...)
e.SignBlock(b)
require.NoError(t, e.Chain.AddBlock(b))
return b
}
// SignBlock add validators signature to b.
func (e *Executor) SignBlock(b *block.Block) *block.Block {
sign := e.Committee.PrivateKey().SignHashable(uint32(e.Chain.GetConfig().Magic), b)
b.Script.InvocationScript = append([]byte{byte(opcode.PUSHDATA1), 64}, sign...)
return b
}
// AddBlockCheckHalt is a convenient wrapper over AddNewBlock and CheckHalt.
func (e *Executor) AddBlockCheckHalt(t *testing.T, bc blockchainer.Blockchainer, txs ...*transaction.Transaction) *block.Block {
b := e.AddNewBlock(t, txs...)
for _, tx := range txs {
e.CheckHalt(t, tx.Hash())
}
return b
}
// TestInvoke creates a test VM with dummy block and executes transaction in it.
func TestInvoke(bc blockchainer.Blockchainer, tx *transaction.Transaction) (*vm.VM, error) {
lastBlock, err := bc.GetBlock(bc.GetHeaderHash(int(bc.BlockHeight())))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
b := &block.Block{
Header: block.Header{
Index: bc.BlockHeight() + 1,
Timestamp: lastBlock.Timestamp + 1,
},
}
// `GetTestVM` as well as `Run` can use transaction hash which will set cached value.
// This is unwanted behaviour so we explicitly copy transaction to perform execution.
ttx := *tx
v, f := bc.GetTestVM(trigger.Application, &ttx, b)
defer f()
v.LoadWithFlags(tx.Script, callflag.All)
err = v.Run()
return v, err
}

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package chain
import (
"encoding/hex"
"testing"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/config"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/config/netmode"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/storage"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/crypto/keys"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/wallet"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
"go.uber.org/zap/zaptest"
)
const validatorWIF = "KxyjQ8eUa4FHt3Gvioyt1Wz29cTUrE4eTqX3yFSk1YFCsPL8uNsY"
// committeeAcc is an account used to sign tx as a committee.
var committeeAcc *wallet.Account
func init() {
committeeAcc, _ = wallet.NewAccountFromWIF(validatorWIF)
pubs := keys.PublicKeys{committeeAcc.PrivateKey().PublicKey()}
err := committeeAcc.ConvertMultisig(1, pubs)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
}
// NewSingle creates new blockchain instance with a single validator and
// setups cleanup functions.
func NewSingle(t *testing.T) (*core.Blockchain, *wallet.Account) {
protoCfg := config.ProtocolConfiguration{
Magic: netmode.UnitTestNet,
SecondsPerBlock: 1,
StandbyCommittee: []string{hex.EncodeToString(committeeAcc.PrivateKey().PublicKey().Bytes())},
ValidatorsCount: 1,
VerifyBlocks: true,
VerifyTransactions: true,
}
st := storage.NewMemoryStore()
log := zaptest.NewLogger(t)
bc, err := core.NewBlockchain(st, protoCfg, log)
require.NoError(t, err)
go bc.Run()
t.Cleanup(bc.Close)
return bc, committeeAcc
}

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pkg/neotest/compile.go Normal file
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package neotest
import (
"io"
"testing"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/cli/smartcontract"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/compiler"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/config"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/state"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract/manifest"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract/nef"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/util"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
// Contract contains contract info for deployment.
type Contract struct {
Hash util.Uint160
NEF *nef.File
Manifest *manifest.Manifest
}
// contracts caches compiled contracts from FS across multiple tests.
var contracts = make(map[string]*Contract)
// CompileSource compiles contract from reader and returns it's NEF, manifest and hash.
func CompileSource(t *testing.T, sender util.Uint160, src io.Reader, opts *compiler.Options) *Contract {
// nef.NewFile() cares about version a lot.
config.Version = "neotest"
avm, di, err := compiler.CompileWithDebugInfo(opts.Name, src)
require.NoError(t, err)
ne, err := nef.NewFile(avm)
require.NoError(t, err)
m, err := compiler.CreateManifest(di, opts)
require.NoError(t, err)
return &Contract{
Hash: state.CreateContractHash(sender, ne.Checksum, m.Name),
NEF: ne,
Manifest: m,
}
}
// CompileFile compiles contract from file and returns it's NEF, manifest and hash.
func CompileFile(t *testing.T, sender util.Uint160, srcPath string, configPath string) *Contract {
if c, ok := contracts[srcPath]; ok {
return c
}
// nef.NewFile() cares about version a lot.
config.Version = "neotest"
avm, di, err := compiler.CompileWithDebugInfo(srcPath, nil)
require.NoError(t, err)
ne, err := nef.NewFile(avm)
require.NoError(t, err)
conf, err := smartcontract.ParseContractConfig(configPath)
require.NoError(t, err)
o := &compiler.Options{}
o.Name = conf.Name
o.ContractEvents = conf.Events
o.ContractSupportedStandards = conf.SupportedStandards
o.Permissions = make([]manifest.Permission, len(conf.Permissions))
for i := range conf.Permissions {
o.Permissions[i] = manifest.Permission(conf.Permissions[i])
}
o.SafeMethods = conf.SafeMethods
m, err := compiler.CreateManifest(di, o)
require.NoError(t, err)
c := &Contract{
Hash: state.CreateContractHash(sender, ne.Checksum, m.Name),
NEF: ne,
Manifest: m,
}
contracts[srcPath] = c
return c
}