vm: parallelize CHECKMULTISIG

This commit is contained in:
Evgenii Stratonikov 2020-02-05 17:07:03 +03:00
parent 70c22ebc7b
commit d93d060010
2 changed files with 318 additions and 33 deletions

View file

@ -84,6 +84,8 @@ type VM struct {
// Public keys cache.
keys map[string]*keys.PublicKey
checkMultisig func(*VM, [][]byte, [][]byte) bool
}
// New returns a new VM object ready to load .avm bytecode scripts.
@ -1220,24 +1222,14 @@ func (v *VM) execute(ctx *Context, op opcode.Opcode, parameter []byte) (err erro
if v.checkhash == nil {
panic("VM is not set up properly for signature checks")
}
sigok := true
// j counts keys and i counts signatures.
j := 0
for i := 0; sigok && j < len(pkeys) && i < len(sigs); {
pkey := v.bytesToPublicKey(pkeys[j])
// We only move to the next signature if the check was
// successful, but if it's not maybe the next key will
// fit, so we always move to the next key.
if pkey.Verify(sigs[i], v.checkhash) {
i++
}
j++
// When there are more signatures left to check than
// there are keys the check won't successed for sure.
if len(sigs)-i > len(pkeys)-j {
sigok = false
}
var sigok bool
if v.checkMultisig == nil {
sigok = checkMultisigPar(v, pkeys, sigs)
} else {
sigok = v.checkMultisig(v, pkeys, sigs)
}
v.estack.PushVal(sigok)
case opcode.NEWMAP:
@ -1428,6 +1420,135 @@ func (v *VM) getJumpOffset(ctx *Context, parameter []byte) int {
return offset
}
func checkMultisigPar(v *VM, pkeys [][]byte, sigs [][]byte) bool {
if len(sigs) == 1 {
return checkMultisig1(v, pkeys, sigs[0])
}
k1, k2 := 0, len(pkeys)-1
s1, s2 := 0, len(sigs)-1
type task struct {
pub *keys.PublicKey
signum int
}
type verify struct {
ok bool
signum int
}
worker := func(ch <-chan task, result chan verify) {
for {
t, ok := <-ch
if !ok {
return
}
result <- verify{
signum: t.signum,
ok: t.pub.Verify(sigs[t.signum], v.checkhash),
}
}
}
const workerCount = 3
tasks := make(chan task, 2)
results := make(chan verify, len(sigs))
for i := 0; i < workerCount; i++ {
go worker(tasks, results)
}
tasks <- task{pub: v.bytesToPublicKey(pkeys[k1]), signum: s1}
tasks <- task{pub: v.bytesToPublicKey(pkeys[k2]), signum: s2}
sigok := true
taskCount := 2
loop:
for r := range results {
taskCount--
if r.signum == s1 {
if k1+1 == k2 {
sigok = r.ok && s1+1 == s2
if taskCount != 0 && sigok {
continue
}
break loop
} else if r.ok {
if s1+1 == s2 {
if taskCount != 0 && sigok {
continue
}
break loop
}
s1++
}
k1++
taskCount++
tasks <- task{pub: v.bytesToPublicKey(pkeys[k1]), signum: s1}
} else {
if k1+1 == k2 {
sigok = r.ok && s1+1 == s2
if taskCount != 0 && sigok {
continue
}
break loop
} else if r.ok {
if s1+1 == s2 {
if taskCount != 0 && sigok {
continue
}
break loop
}
s2--
}
k2--
taskCount++
tasks <- task{pub: v.bytesToPublicKey(pkeys[k2]), signum: s2}
}
}
close(tasks)
return sigok
}
func checkMultisig1(v *VM, pkeys [][]byte, sig []byte) bool {
for i := range pkeys {
pkey := v.bytesToPublicKey(pkeys[i])
if pkey.Verify(sig, v.checkhash) {
return true
}
}
return false
}
func checkMultisigSeq(v *VM, pkeys [][]byte, sigs [][]byte) bool {
// j counts keys and i counts signatures.
j := 0
for i := 0; j < len(pkeys) && i < len(sigs); {
pkey := v.bytesToPublicKey(pkeys[j])
// We only move to the next signature if the check was
// successful, but if it's not maybe the next key will
// fit, so we always move to the next key.
if pkey.Verify(sigs[i], v.checkhash) {
i++
}
j++
// When there are more signatures left to check than
// there are keys the check won't successed for sure.
if len(sigs)-i > len(pkeys)-j {
return false
}
}
return true
}
func cloneIfStruct(item StackItem) StackItem {
switch it := item.(type) {
case *StructItem:

View file

@ -2699,24 +2699,188 @@ func TestCHECKMULTISIGBadSig(t *testing.T) {
assert.Equal(t, false, vm.estack.Pop().Bool())
}
func TestCHECKMULTISIGGood(t *testing.T) {
func initCHECKMULTISIG(msg []byte, n int) ([]StackItem, []StackItem, map[string]*keys.PublicKey, error) {
var err error
keyMap := make(map[string]*keys.PublicKey)
pkeys := make([]*keys.PrivateKey, n)
pubs := make([]StackItem, n)
for i := range pubs {
pkeys[i], err = keys.NewPrivateKey()
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, nil, err
}
pk := pkeys[i].PublicKey()
data := pk.Bytes()
pubs[i] = NewByteArrayItem(data)
keyMap[string(data)] = pk
}
sigs := make([]StackItem, n)
for i := range sigs {
sig := pkeys[i].Sign(msg)
sigs[i] = NewByteArrayItem(sig)
}
return pubs, sigs, keyMap, nil
}
func subSlice(arr []StackItem, indices []int) []StackItem {
if indices == nil {
return arr
}
result := make([]StackItem, len(indices))
for i, j := range indices {
result[i] = arr[j]
}
return result
}
func initCHECKMULTISIGVM(t *testing.T, n int, ik, is []int) *VM {
prog := makeProgram(opcode.CHECKMULTISIG)
pk1, err := keys.NewPrivateKey()
assert.Nil(t, err)
pk2, err := keys.NewPrivateKey()
assert.Nil(t, err)
v := load(prog)
msg := []byte("NEO - An Open Network For Smart Economy")
sig1 := pk1.Sign(msg)
sig2 := pk2.Sign(msg)
pbytes1 := pk1.PublicKey().Bytes()
pbytes2 := pk2.PublicKey().Bytes()
vm := load(prog)
vm.SetCheckedHash(hash.Sha256(msg).BytesBE())
vm.estack.PushVal([]StackItem{NewByteArrayItem(sig1), NewByteArrayItem(sig2)})
vm.estack.PushVal([]StackItem{NewByteArrayItem(pbytes1), NewByteArrayItem(pbytes2)})
runVM(t, vm)
assert.Equal(t, 1, vm.estack.Len())
assert.Equal(t, true, vm.estack.Pop().Bool())
v.SetCheckedHash(hash.Sha256(msg).BytesBE())
pubs, sigs, _, err := initCHECKMULTISIG(msg, n)
require.NoError(t, err)
pubs = subSlice(pubs, ik)
sigs = subSlice(sigs, is)
v.estack.PushVal(sigs)
v.estack.PushVal(pubs)
return v
}
func testCHECKMULTISIGGood(t *testing.T, n int, is []int) {
v := initCHECKMULTISIGVM(t, n, nil, is)
runVM(t, v)
assert.Equal(t, 1, v.estack.Len())
assert.True(t, v.estack.Pop().Bool())
}
func TestCHECKMULTISIGGood(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("3_1", func(t *testing.T) { testCHECKMULTISIGGood(t, 3, []int{1}) })
t.Run("2_2", func(t *testing.T) { testCHECKMULTISIGGood(t, 2, []int{0, 1}) })
t.Run("3_3", func(t *testing.T) { testCHECKMULTISIGGood(t, 3, []int{0, 1, 2}) })
t.Run("3_2", func(t *testing.T) { testCHECKMULTISIGGood(t, 3, []int{0, 2}) })
t.Run("4_2", func(t *testing.T) { testCHECKMULTISIGGood(t, 4, []int{0, 2}) })
t.Run("10_7", func(t *testing.T) { testCHECKMULTISIGGood(t, 10, []int{2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9}) })
t.Run("12_9", func(t *testing.T) { testCHECKMULTISIGGood(t, 12, []int{0, 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}) })
}
func testCHECKMULTISIGBad(t *testing.T, n int, ik, is []int) {
v := initCHECKMULTISIGVM(t, n, ik, is)
runVM(t, v)
assert.Equal(t, 1, v.estack.Len())
assert.False(t, v.estack.Pop().Bool())
}
func TestCHECKMULTISIGBad(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("1_1 wrong signature", func(t *testing.T) { testCHECKMULTISIGBad(t, 2, []int{0}, []int{1}) })
t.Run("3_2 wrong order", func(t *testing.T) { testCHECKMULTISIGBad(t, 3, []int{0, 2}, []int{2, 0}) })
t.Run("3_2 duplicate sig", func(t *testing.T) { testCHECKMULTISIGBad(t, 3, nil, []int{0, 0}) })
}
func benchCHECKMULTISIG(b *testing.B, size int, is [][]int, check func(*VM, [][]byte, [][]byte) bool) {
prog := makeProgram(opcode.CHECKMULTISIG)
msg := []byte("NEO - An Open Network For Smart Economy")
h := hash.Sha256(msg).BytesBE()
pubs, sigs, keyMap, err := initCHECKMULTISIG(msg, size)
if err != nil {
b.Fatalf("error on initialize: %v", err)
}
sigsStack := make([][]StackItem, 0, len(is))
for i := range is {
sigsStack = append(sigsStack, subSlice(sigs, is[i]))
}
b.ResetTimer()
b.ReportAllocs()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
for j := range sigsStack {
vm := load(prog)
vm.SetCheckedHash(h)
vm.SetPublicKeys(keyMap)
vm.checkMultisig = check
vm.estack.PushVal(sigsStack[j])
vm.estack.PushVal(pubs)
_ = vm.Run()
}
}
}
func BenchmarkCHECKMULTISIG(b *testing.B) {
fs := []struct {
name string
f func(*VM, [][]byte, [][]byte) bool
}{
{"seq", checkMultisigSeq},
{"par", checkMultisigPar},
}
b.Run("4_3 start", func(b *testing.B) {
for i := range fs {
b.Run(fs[i].name, func(b *testing.B) {
benchCHECKMULTISIG(b, 4, [][]int{{0, 1, 2}}, fs[i].f)
})
}
})
b.Run("4_3 all", func(b *testing.B) {
for i := range fs {
b.Run(fs[i].name, func(b *testing.B) {
benchCHECKMULTISIG(b, 4, combinations(4, 3), fs[i].f)
})
}
})
b.Run("7_5 start", func(b *testing.B) {
for i := range fs {
b.Run(fs[i].name, func(b *testing.B) {
benchCHECKMULTISIG(b, 7, [][]int{{0, 1, 2, 3, 4}}, fs[i].f)
})
}
})
b.Run("7_5 all", func(b *testing.B) {
for i := range fs {
b.Run(fs[i].name, func(b *testing.B) {
benchCHECKMULTISIG(b, 7, combinations(7, 5), fs[i].f)
})
}
})
}
func combinations(n, k int) [][]int {
if n < k {
return nil
} else if k == 0 {
return [][]int{{}}
} else if n == k {
res := make([]int, k)
for i := 0; i < k; i++ {
res[i] = i
}
return [][]int{res}
}
result := combinations(n-1, k)
for _, c := range combinations(n-1, k-1) {
result = append(result, append(c, n-1))
}
return result
}
func TestSWAPGood(t *testing.T) {