core: adjust System.Contract.Create interop

Part of #1055.

It should check given scripthash against manifest groups and return the
contract state as a struct (not interop interface).

pkg/compiler/syscall.go

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ var syscalls = map[string]map[string]Syscall{
 		"GetTransactionHeight":    {"System.Blockchain.GetTransactionHeight", false},
 	},
 	"contract": {
-		"Create":                {"System.Contract.Create", false},
+		"Create":                {"System.Contract.Create", true},
 		"CreateStandardAccount": {"System.Contract.CreateStandardAccount", false},
 		"Destroy":               {"System.Contract.Destroy", false},
 		"IsStandard":            {"System.Contract.IsStandard", false},

pkg/core/interop_neo.go

@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ func createContractStateFromVM(ic *interop.Context, v *vm.VM) (*state.Contract,
 	var m manifest.Manifest
 	err := m.UnmarshalJSON(manifestBytes)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to retrieve manifest from stack: %v", err)
 	}
 	return &state.Contract{
 		Script:   script,
@@ -95,10 +95,17 @@ func contractCreate(ic *interop.Context, v *vm.VM) error {
 		return err
 	}
 	newcontract.ID = id
+	if !newcontract.Manifest.IsValid(newcontract.ScriptHash()) {
+		return errors.New("failed to check contract script hash against manifest")
+	}
 	if err := ic.DAO.PutContractState(newcontract); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	v.Estack().PushVal(stackitem.NewInterop(newcontract))
+	cs, err := contractToStackItem(newcontract)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("cannot convert contract to stack item: %v", err)
+	}
+	v.Estack().PushVal(cs)
 	return nil
 }
 

pkg/core/interop_system_test.go

@@ -302,14 +302,8 @@ func TestBlockchainGetContractState(t *testing.T) {
 		v.Estack().PushVal(cs.ScriptHash().BytesBE())
 		require.NoError(t, bcGetContract(ic, v))
 
-		expectedManifest, err := cs.Manifest.MarshalJSON()
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		actual := v.Estack().Pop().Array()
-		require.Equal(t, 4, len(actual))
-		require.Equal(t, cs.Script, actual[0].Value().([]byte))
-		require.Equal(t, expectedManifest, actual[1].Value().([]byte))
-		require.Equal(t, cs.HasStorage(), actual[2].Bool())
-		require.Equal(t, cs.IsPayable(), actual[3].Bool())
+		actual := v.Estack().Pop().Item()
+		compareContractStates(t, cs, actual)
 	})
 
 	t.Run("uncknown contract state", func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -320,3 +314,53 @@ func TestBlockchainGetContractState(t *testing.T) {
 		require.Equal(t, stackitem.Null{}, actual)
 	})
 }
+
+func TestContractCreate(t *testing.T) {
+	v, cs, ic, bc := createVMAndContractState(t)
+	v.GasLimit = -1
+	defer bc.Close()
+
+	putArgsOnStack := func() {
+		manifest, err := cs.Manifest.MarshalJSON()
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		v.Estack().PushVal(manifest)
+		v.Estack().PushVal(cs.Script)
+	}
+
+	t.Run("positive", func(t *testing.T) {
+		putArgsOnStack()
+
+		require.NoError(t, contractCreate(ic, v))
+		actual := v.Estack().Pop().Item()
+		compareContractStates(t, cs, actual)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("invalid scripthash", func(t *testing.T) {
+		cs.Script = append(cs.Script, 0x01)
+		putArgsOnStack()
+
+		require.Error(t, contractCreate(ic, v))
+	})
+
+	t.Run("contract already exists", func(t *testing.T) {
+		cs.Script = cs.Script[:len(cs.Script)-1]
+		require.NoError(t, ic.DAO.PutContractState(cs))
+		putArgsOnStack()
+
+		require.Error(t, contractCreate(ic, v))
+	})
+}
+
+func compareContractStates(t *testing.T, expected *state.Contract, actual stackitem.Item) {
+	act, ok := actual.Value().([]stackitem.Item)
+	require.True(t, ok)
+
+	expectedManifest, err := expected.Manifest.MarshalJSON()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	require.Equal(t, 4, len(act))
+	require.Equal(t, expected.Script, act[0].Value().([]byte))
+	require.Equal(t, expectedManifest, act[1].Value().([]byte))
+	require.Equal(t, expected.HasStorage(), act[2].Bool())
+	require.Equal(t, expected.IsPayable(), act[3].Bool())
+}

pkg/interop/blockchain/blockchain.go

@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ Package blockchain provides functions to access various blockchain data.
 */
 package blockchain
 
+import "github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/interop/contract"
+
 // Transaction represents a NEO transaction. It's similar to Transaction class
 // in Neo .net framework.
 type Transaction struct {
@@ -53,14 +55,6 @@ type Block struct {
 	TransactionsLength int
 }
 
-// Contract represents a Neo contract and is used in interop functions.
-type Contract struct {
-	Script     []byte
-	Manifest   []byte
-	HasStorage bool
-	IsPayable  bool
-}
-
 // GetHeight returns current block height (index of the last accepted block).
 // Note that when transaction is being run as a part of new block this block is
 // considered as not yet accepted (persisted) and thus you'll get an index of
@@ -103,6 +97,6 @@ func GetTransactionHeight(hash []byte) int {
 // format represented as a slice of 20 bytes). Refer to the `contract` package
 // for details on how to use the returned structure. This function uses
 // `System.Blockchain.GetContract` syscall.
-func GetContract(scriptHash []byte) Contract {
-	return Contract{}
+func GetContract(scriptHash []byte) contract.Contract {
+	return contract.Contract{}
 }

pkg/interop/contract/contract.go

@@ -4,10 +4,15 @@ Package contract provides functions to work with contracts.
 package contract
 
 // Contract represents a Neo contract and is used in interop functions. It's
-// an opaque data structure that you can manipulate with using functions from
+// a data structure that you can manipulate with using functions from
 // this package. It's similar in function to the Contract class in the Neo .net
 // framework.
-type Contract struct{}
+type Contract struct {
+	Script     []byte
+	Manifest   []byte
+	HasStorage bool
+	IsPayable  bool
+}
 
 // Create creates a new contract using a set of input parameters:
 //     script      contract's bytecode (limited in length by 1M)

pkg/smartcontract/manifest/manifest.go

@@ -85,6 +85,20 @@ func (m *Manifest) CanCall(toCall *Manifest, method string) bool {
 	return false
 }
 
+// IsValid checks whether the given hash is the one specified in manifest and
+// verifies it against all the keys in manifest groups.
+func (m *Manifest) IsValid(hash util.Uint160) bool {
+	if m.ABI.Hash != hash {
+		return false
+	}
+	for _, g := range m.Groups {
+		if !g.IsValid(hash) {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
 // MarshalJSON implements json.Marshaler interface.
 func (m *Manifest) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
 	features := make(map[string]bool)

pkg/smartcontract/manifest/manifest_test.go

@@ -119,3 +119,50 @@ func TestPermission_IsAllowed(t *testing.T) {
 		require.False(t, perm.IsAllowed(manifest, "AAA"))
 	})
 }
+
+func TestIsValid(t *testing.T) {
+	contractHash := util.Uint160{1, 2, 3}
+	m := NewManifest(contractHash)
+
+	t.Run("valid, no groups", func(t *testing.T) {
+		require.True(t, m.IsValid(contractHash))
+	})
+
+	t.Run("invalid, no groups", func(t *testing.T) {
+		require.False(t, m.IsValid(util.Uint160{9, 8, 7}))
+	})
+
+	t.Run("with groups", func(t *testing.T) {
+		m.Groups = make([]Group, 3)
+		pks := make([]*keys.PrivateKey, 3)
+		for i := range pks {
+			pk, err := keys.NewPrivateKey()
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			pks[i] = pk
+			m.Groups[i] = Group{
+				PublicKey: pk.PublicKey(),
+				Signature: pk.Sign(contractHash.BytesBE()),
+			}
+		}
+
+		t.Run("valid", func(t *testing.T) {
+			require.True(t, m.IsValid(contractHash))
+		})
+
+		t.Run("invalid, wrong contract hash", func(t *testing.T) {
+			require.False(t, m.IsValid(util.Uint160{4, 5, 6}))
+		})
+
+		t.Run("invalid, wrong group signature", func(t *testing.T) {
+			pk, err := keys.NewPrivateKey()
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			m.Groups = append(m.Groups, Group{
+				PublicKey: pk.PublicKey(),
+				// actually, there shouldn't be such situation, as Signature is always the signature
+				// of the contract hash.
+				Signature: pk.Sign([]byte{1, 2, 3}),
+			})
+			require.False(t, m.IsValid(contractHash))
+		})
+	})
+}

pkg/smartcontract/manifest/method.go

@@ -4,8 +4,10 @@ import (
 	"encoding/hex"
 	"encoding/json"
 
+	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/crypto/hash"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/crypto/keys"
 	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract"
+	"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/util"
 )
 
 // Parameter represents smartcontract's parameter's definition.
@@ -60,6 +62,11 @@ func DefaultEntryPoint() *Method {
 	}
 }
 
+// IsValid checks whether group's signature corresponds to the given hash.
+func (g *Group) IsValid(h util.Uint160) bool {
+	return g.PublicKey.Verify(g.Signature, hash.Sha256(h.BytesBE()).BytesBE())
+}
+
 // MarshalJSON implements json.Marshaler interface.
 func (g *Group) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
 	aux := &groupAux{