package compiler import ( "encoding/json" "errors" "fmt" "go/ast" "go/types" "strconv" "strings" "unicode" "unicode/utf8" "github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract" "github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract/manifest" "github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/vm/stackitem" ) // DebugInfo represents smart-contract debug information. type DebugInfo struct { MainPkg string `json:"-"` Documents []string `json:"documents"` Methods []MethodDebugInfo `json:"methods"` Events []EventDebugInfo `json:"events"` // EmittedEvents contains events occuring in code. EmittedEvents map[string][][]string `json:"-"` } // MethodDebugInfo represents smart-contract's method debug information. type MethodDebugInfo struct { // ID is the actual name of the method. ID string `json:"id"` // Name is the name of the method with the first letter in a lowercase // together with the namespace it belongs to. We need to keep the first letter // lowercased to match manifest standards. Name DebugMethodName `json:"name"` // IsExported defines whether method is exported. IsExported bool `json:"-"` // IsFunction defines whether method has no receiver. IsFunction bool `json:"-"` // Range is the range of smart-contract's opcodes corresponding to the method. Range DebugRange `json:"range"` // Parameters is a list of method's parameters. Parameters []DebugParam `json:"params"` // ReturnType is method's return type. ReturnType string `json:"return"` // ReturnTypeSC is return type to use in manifest. ReturnTypeSC smartcontract.ParamType `json:"-"` Variables []string `json:"variables"` // SeqPoints is a map between source lines and byte-code instruction offsets. SeqPoints []DebugSeqPoint `json:"sequence-points"` } // DebugMethodName is a combination of a namespace and name. type DebugMethodName struct { Namespace string Name string } // EventDebugInfo represents smart-contract's event debug information. type EventDebugInfo struct { ID string `json:"id"` // Name is a human-readable event name in a format "{namespace},{name}". Name string `json:"name"` Parameters []DebugParam `json:"params"` } // DebugSeqPoint represents break-point for debugger. type DebugSeqPoint struct { // Opcode is an opcode's address. Opcode int // Document is an index of file where sequence point occurs. Document int // StartLine is the first line of the break-pointed statement. StartLine int // StartCol is the first column of the break-pointed statement. StartCol int // EndLine is the last line of the break-pointed statement. EndLine int // EndCol is the last column of the break-pointed statement. EndCol int } // DebugRange represents method's section in bytecode. type DebugRange struct { Start uint16 End uint16 } // DebugParam represents variables's name and type. type DebugParam struct { Name string `json:"name"` Type string `json:"type"` TypeSC smartcontract.ParamType `json:"-"` } func (c *codegen) saveSequencePoint(n ast.Node) { name := "init" if c.scope != nil { name = c.scope.name } fset := c.buildInfo.program.Fset start := fset.Position(n.Pos()) end := fset.Position(n.End()) c.sequencePoints[name] = append(c.sequencePoints[name], DebugSeqPoint{ Opcode: c.prog.Len(), Document: c.docIndex[start.Filename], StartLine: start.Line, StartCol: start.Offset, EndLine: end.Line, EndCol: end.Offset, }) } func (c *codegen) emitDebugInfo(contract []byte) *DebugInfo { d := &DebugInfo{ MainPkg: c.mainPkg.Pkg.Name(), Events: []EventDebugInfo{}, Documents: c.documents, } if c.initEndOffset > 0 { d.Methods = append(d.Methods, MethodDebugInfo{ ID: manifest.MethodInit, Name: DebugMethodName{ Name: manifest.MethodInit, Namespace: c.mainPkg.Pkg.Name(), }, IsExported: true, IsFunction: true, Range: DebugRange{ Start: 0, End: uint16(c.initEndOffset), }, ReturnType: "Void", ReturnTypeSC: smartcontract.VoidType, SeqPoints: c.sequencePoints["init"], }) } if c.deployEndOffset >= 0 { d.Methods = append(d.Methods, MethodDebugInfo{ ID: manifest.MethodDeploy, Name: DebugMethodName{ Name: manifest.MethodDeploy, Namespace: c.mainPkg.Pkg.Name(), }, IsExported: true, IsFunction: true, Range: DebugRange{ Start: uint16(c.initEndOffset + 1), End: uint16(c.deployEndOffset), }, Parameters: []DebugParam{{ Name: "isUpdate", Type: "Boolean", TypeSC: smartcontract.BoolType, }}, ReturnType: "Void", ReturnTypeSC: smartcontract.VoidType, SeqPoints: c.sequencePoints[manifest.MethodDeploy], }) } for name, scope := range c.funcs { m := c.methodInfoFromScope(name, scope) if m.Range.Start == m.Range.End { continue } d.Methods = append(d.Methods, *m) } d.EmittedEvents = c.emittedEvents return d } func (c *codegen) registerDebugVariable(name string, expr ast.Expr) { if c.scope == nil { // do not save globals for now return } _, vt := c.scAndVMTypeFromExpr(expr) c.scope.variables = append(c.scope.variables, name+","+vt.String()) } func (c *codegen) methodInfoFromScope(name string, scope *funcScope) *MethodDebugInfo { ps := scope.decl.Type.Params params := make([]DebugParam, 0, ps.NumFields()) for i := range ps.List { for j := range ps.List[i].Names { st, vt := c.scAndVMTypeFromExpr(ps.List[i].Type) params = append(params, DebugParam{ Name: ps.List[i].Names[j].Name, Type: vt.String(), TypeSC: st, }) } } ss := strings.Split(name, ".") name = ss[len(ss)-1] r, n := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(name) st, vt := c.scAndVMReturnTypeFromScope(scope) return &MethodDebugInfo{ ID: name, Name: DebugMethodName{ Name: string(unicode.ToLower(r)) + name[n:], Namespace: scope.pkg.Name(), }, IsExported: scope.decl.Name.IsExported(), IsFunction: scope.decl.Recv == nil, Range: scope.rng, Parameters: params, ReturnType: vt, ReturnTypeSC: st, SeqPoints: c.sequencePoints[name], Variables: scope.variables, } } func (c *codegen) scAndVMReturnTypeFromScope(scope *funcScope) (smartcontract.ParamType, string) { results := scope.decl.Type.Results switch results.NumFields() { case 0: return smartcontract.VoidType, "Void" case 1: st, vt := c.scAndVMTypeFromExpr(results.List[0].Type) return st, vt.String() default: // multiple return values are not supported in debugger return smartcontract.AnyType, "Any" } } func scAndVMInteropTypeFromExpr(named *types.Named) (smartcontract.ParamType, stackitem.Type) { name := named.Obj().Name() pkg := named.Obj().Pkg().Name() switch pkg { case "blockchain", "contract": return smartcontract.ArrayType, stackitem.ArrayT // Block, Transaction, Contract case "interop": if name != "Interface" { switch name { case "Hash160": return smartcontract.Hash160Type, stackitem.ByteArrayT case "Hash256": return smartcontract.Hash256Type, stackitem.ByteArrayT case "PublicKey": return smartcontract.PublicKeyType, stackitem.ByteArrayT case "Signature": return smartcontract.SignatureType, stackitem.ByteArrayT } } } return smartcontract.InteropInterfaceType, stackitem.InteropT } func (c *codegen) scAndVMTypeFromExpr(typ ast.Expr) (smartcontract.ParamType, stackitem.Type) { t := c.typeOf(typ) if c.typeOf(typ) == nil { return smartcontract.AnyType, stackitem.AnyT } if named, ok := t.(*types.Named); ok { if isInteropPath(named.String()) { return scAndVMInteropTypeFromExpr(named) } } switch t := t.Underlying().(type) { case *types.Basic: info := t.Info() switch { case info&types.IsInteger != 0: return smartcontract.IntegerType, stackitem.IntegerT case info&types.IsBoolean != 0: return smartcontract.BoolType, stackitem.BooleanT case info&types.IsString != 0: return smartcontract.StringType, stackitem.ByteArrayT default: return smartcontract.AnyType, stackitem.AnyT } case *types.Map: return smartcontract.MapType, stackitem.MapT case *types.Struct: return smartcontract.ArrayType, stackitem.StructT case *types.Slice: if isByte(t.Elem()) { return smartcontract.ByteArrayType, stackitem.ByteArrayT } return smartcontract.ArrayType, stackitem.ArrayT default: return smartcontract.AnyType, stackitem.AnyT } } // MarshalJSON implements json.Marshaler interface. func (d *DebugRange) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) { return []byte(`"` + strconv.FormatUint(uint64(d.Start), 10) + `-` + strconv.FormatUint(uint64(d.End), 10) + `"`), nil } // UnmarshalJSON implements json.Unmarshaler interface. func (d *DebugRange) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error { startS, endS, err := parsePairJSON(data, "-") if err != nil { return err } start, err := strconv.ParseUint(startS, 10, 16) if err != nil { return err } end, err := strconv.ParseUint(endS, 10, 16) if err != nil { return err } d.Start = uint16(start) d.End = uint16(end) return nil } // MarshalJSON implements json.Marshaler interface. func (d *DebugParam) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) { return []byte(`"` + d.Name + `,` + d.Type + `"`), nil } // UnmarshalJSON implements json.Unmarshaler interface. func (d *DebugParam) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error { startS, endS, err := parsePairJSON(data, ",") if err != nil { return err } d.Name = startS d.Type = endS return nil } // ToManifestParameter converts DebugParam to manifest.Parameter func (d *DebugParam) ToManifestParameter() (manifest.Parameter, error) { return manifest.Parameter{ Name: d.Name, Type: d.TypeSC, }, nil } // ToManifestMethod converts MethodDebugInfo to manifest.Method func (m *MethodDebugInfo) ToManifestMethod() (manifest.Method, error) { var ( result manifest.Method err error ) parameters := make([]manifest.Parameter, len(m.Parameters)) for i, p := range m.Parameters { parameters[i], err = p.ToManifestParameter() if err != nil { return result, err } } result.Name = m.Name.Name result.Offset = int(m.Range.Start) result.Parameters = parameters result.ReturnType = m.ReturnTypeSC return result, nil } // ToManifestEvent converts EventDebugInfo to manifest.Event func (e *EventDebugInfo) ToManifestEvent() (manifest.Event, error) { var ( result manifest.Event err error ) parameters := make([]manifest.Parameter, len(e.Parameters)) for i, p := range e.Parameters { parameters[i], err = p.ToManifestParameter() if err != nil { return result, err } } result.Name = e.Name result.Parameters = parameters return result, nil } // MarshalJSON implements json.Marshaler interface. func (d *DebugMethodName) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) { return []byte(`"` + d.Namespace + `,` + d.Name + `"`), nil } // UnmarshalJSON implements json.Unmarshaler interface. func (d *DebugMethodName) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error { startS, endS, err := parsePairJSON(data, ",") if err != nil { return err } d.Namespace = startS d.Name = endS return nil } // MarshalJSON implements json.Marshaler interface. func (d *DebugSeqPoint) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) { s := fmt.Sprintf("%d[%d]%d:%d-%d:%d", d.Opcode, d.Document, d.StartLine, d.StartCol, d.EndLine, d.EndCol) return []byte(`"` + s + `"`), nil } // UnmarshalJSON implements json.Unmarshaler interface. func (d *DebugSeqPoint) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error { _, err := fmt.Sscanf(string(data), `"%d[%d]%d:%d-%d:%d"`, &d.Opcode, &d.Document, &d.StartLine, &d.StartCol, &d.EndLine, &d.EndCol) return err } func parsePairJSON(data []byte, sep string) (string, string, error) { var s string if err := json.Unmarshal(data, &s); err != nil { return "", "", err } ss := strings.SplitN(s, sep, 2) if len(ss) != 2 { return "", "", errors.New("invalid range format") } return ss[0], ss[1], nil } // ConvertToManifest converts contract to the manifest.Manifest struct for debugger. // Note: manifest is taken from the external source, however it can be generated ad-hoc. See #1038. func (di *DebugInfo) ConvertToManifest(name string, events []manifest.Event, supportedStandards ...string) (*manifest.Manifest, error) { if di.MainPkg == "" { return nil, errors.New("no Main method was found") } methods := make([]manifest.Method, 0) for _, method := range di.Methods { if method.IsExported && method.IsFunction && method.Name.Namespace == di.MainPkg { mMethod, err := method.ToManifestMethod() if err != nil { return nil, err } methods = append(methods, mMethod) } } result := manifest.NewManifest(name) if supportedStandards != nil { result.SupportedStandards = supportedStandards } if events == nil { events = make([]manifest.Event, 0) } result.ABI = manifest.ABI{ Methods: methods, Events: events, } result.Permissions = []manifest.Permission{ { Contract: manifest.PermissionDesc{ Type: manifest.PermissionWildcard, }, Methods: manifest.WildStrings{}, }, } return result, nil }