package core import ( "errors" "fmt" "github.com/CityOfZion/neo-go/pkg/core/transaction" "github.com/CityOfZion/neo-go/pkg/crypto" "github.com/CityOfZion/neo-go/pkg/io" "github.com/CityOfZion/neo-go/pkg/util" "github.com/Workiva/go-datastructures/queue" ) // Block represents one block in the chain. type Block struct { // The base of the block. BlockBase // Transaction list. Transactions []*transaction.Transaction `json:"tx"` // True if this block is created from trimmed data. Trimmed bool `json:"-"` } // Header returns the Header of the Block. func (b *Block) Header() *Header { return &Header{ BlockBase: b.BlockBase, } } func merkleTreeFromTransactions(txes []*transaction.Transaction) (*crypto.MerkleTree, error) { hashes := make([]util.Uint256, len(txes)) for i, tx := range txes { hashes[i] = tx.Hash() } return crypto.NewMerkleTree(hashes) } // rebuildMerkleRoot rebuilds the merkleroot of the block. func (b *Block) rebuildMerkleRoot() error { merkle, err := merkleTreeFromTransactions(b.Transactions) if err != nil { return err } b.MerkleRoot = merkle.Root() return nil } // Verify verifies the integrity of the block. func (b *Block) Verify() error { // There has to be some transaction inside. if len(b.Transactions) == 0 { return errors.New("no transactions") } // The first TX has to be a miner transaction. if b.Transactions[0].Type != transaction.MinerType { return fmt.Errorf("the first transaction is %s", b.Transactions[0].Type) } // If the first TX is a minerTX then all others cant. for _, tx := range b.Transactions[1:] { if tx.Type == transaction.MinerType { return fmt.Errorf("miner transaction %s is not the first one", tx.Hash().StringLE()) } } merkle, err := merkleTreeFromTransactions(b.Transactions) if err != nil { return err } if !b.MerkleRoot.Equals(merkle.Root()) { return errors.New("MerkleRoot mismatch") } return nil } // NewBlockFromTrimmedBytes returns a new block from trimmed data. // This is commonly used to create a block from stored data. // Blocks created from trimmed data will have their Trimmed field // set to true. func NewBlockFromTrimmedBytes(b []byte) (*Block, error) { block := &Block{ Trimmed: true, } br := io.NewBinReaderFromBuf(b) block.decodeHashableFields(br) _ = br.ReadB() block.Script.DecodeBinary(br) lenTX := br.ReadVarUint() block.Transactions = make([]*transaction.Transaction, lenTX) for i := 0; i < int(lenTX); i++ { var hash util.Uint256 hash.DecodeBinary(br) block.Transactions[i] = transaction.NewTrimmedTX(hash) } return block, br.Err } // Trim returns a subset of the block data to save up space // in storage. // Notice that only the hashes of the transactions are stored. func (b *Block) Trim() ([]byte, error) { buf := io.NewBufBinWriter() b.encodeHashableFields(buf.BinWriter) buf.WriteB(1) b.Script.EncodeBinary(buf.BinWriter) buf.WriteVarUint(uint64(len(b.Transactions))) for _, tx := range b.Transactions { h := tx.Hash() h.EncodeBinary(buf.BinWriter) } if buf.Err != nil { return nil, buf.Err } return buf.Bytes(), nil } // DecodeBinary decodes the block from the given BinReader, implementing // Serializable interface. func (b *Block) DecodeBinary(br *io.BinReader) { b.BlockBase.DecodeBinary(br) br.ReadArray(&b.Transactions) } // EncodeBinary encodes the block to the given BinWriter, implementing // Serializable interface. func (b *Block) EncodeBinary(bw *io.BinWriter) { b.BlockBase.EncodeBinary(bw) bw.WriteArray(b.Transactions) } // Compare implements the queue Item interface. func (b *Block) Compare(item queue.Item) int { other := item.(*Block) switch { case b.Index > other.Index: return 1 case b.Index == other.Index: return 0 default: return -1 } }