neoneo-go/pkg/crypto/hash/merkle_tree.go
Elizaveta Chichindaeva 28908aa3cf [#2442] English Check
Signed-off-by: Elizaveta Chichindaeva <elizaveta@nspcc.ru>
2022-05-04 19:48:27 +03:00

115 lines
2.8 KiB
Go

package hash
import (
"errors"
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/util"
)
// MerkleTree implementation.
type MerkleTree struct {
root *MerkleTreeNode
depth int
}
// NewMerkleTree returns a new MerkleTree object.
func NewMerkleTree(hashes []util.Uint256) (*MerkleTree, error) {
if len(hashes) == 0 {
return nil, errors.New("length of the hashes cannot be zero")
}
nodes := make([]*MerkleTreeNode, len(hashes))
for i := 0; i < len(hashes); i++ {
nodes[i] = &MerkleTreeNode{
hash: hashes[i],
}
}
return &MerkleTree{
root: buildMerkleTree(nodes),
depth: 1,
}, nil
}
// Root returns the computed root hash of the MerkleTree.
func (t *MerkleTree) Root() util.Uint256 {
return t.root.hash
}
func buildMerkleTree(leaves []*MerkleTreeNode) *MerkleTreeNode {
if len(leaves) == 0 {
panic("length of leaves cannot be zero")
}
if len(leaves) == 1 {
return leaves[0]
}
parents := make([]*MerkleTreeNode, (len(leaves)+1)/2)
for i := 0; i < len(parents); i++ {
parents[i] = &MerkleTreeNode{}
parents[i].leftChild = leaves[i*2]
leaves[i*2].parent = parents[i]
if i*2+1 == len(leaves) {
parents[i].rightChild = parents[i].leftChild
} else {
parents[i].rightChild = leaves[i*2+1]
leaves[i*2+1].parent = parents[i]
}
b1 := parents[i].leftChild.hash.BytesBE()
b2 := parents[i].rightChild.hash.BytesBE()
b1 = append(b1, b2...)
parents[i].hash = DoubleSha256(b1)
}
return buildMerkleTree(parents)
}
// CalcMerkleRoot calculates the Merkle root hash value for the given slice of hashes.
// It doesn't create a full MerkleTree structure and it uses the given slice as a
// scratchpad, so it will destroy its contents in the process. But it's much more
// memory efficient if you only need a root hash value. While NewMerkleTree would
// make 3*N allocations for N hashes, this function will only make 4.
func CalcMerkleRoot(hashes []util.Uint256) util.Uint256 {
if len(hashes) == 0 {
return util.Uint256{}
}
if len(hashes) == 1 {
return hashes[0]
}
scratch := make([]byte, 64)
parents := hashes[:(len(hashes)+1)/2]
for i := 0; i < len(parents); i++ {
copy(scratch, hashes[i*2].BytesBE())
if i*2+1 == len(hashes) {
copy(scratch[32:], hashes[i*2].BytesBE())
} else {
copy(scratch[32:], hashes[i*2+1].BytesBE())
}
parents[i] = DoubleSha256(scratch)
}
return CalcMerkleRoot(parents)
}
// MerkleTreeNode represents a node in the MerkleTree.
type MerkleTreeNode struct {
hash util.Uint256
parent *MerkleTreeNode
leftChild *MerkleTreeNode
rightChild *MerkleTreeNode
}
// IsLeaf returns whether this node is a leaf node or not.
func (n *MerkleTreeNode) IsLeaf() bool {
return n.leftChild == nil && n.rightChild == nil
}
// IsRoot returns whether this node is a root node or not.
func (n *MerkleTreeNode) IsRoot() bool {
return n.parent == nil
}