forked from TrueCloudLab/neoneo-go
d314f82db3
We only need it when signing/verifying.
415 lines
14 KiB
Go
415 lines
14 KiB
Go
package notary
|
|
|
|
import (
|
|
"bytes"
|
|
"crypto/elliptic"
|
|
"encoding/hex"
|
|
"errors"
|
|
"fmt"
|
|
"sync"
|
|
|
|
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/config"
|
|
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/config/netmode"
|
|
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/block"
|
|
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/blockchainer"
|
|
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/mempool"
|
|
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/transaction"
|
|
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/crypto/hash"
|
|
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/crypto/keys"
|
|
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/io"
|
|
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network/payload"
|
|
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/util"
|
|
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/vm"
|
|
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/vm/opcode"
|
|
"github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/wallet"
|
|
"go.uber.org/zap"
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
type (
|
|
// Notary represents Notary module.
|
|
Notary struct {
|
|
Config Config
|
|
|
|
Network netmode.Magic
|
|
|
|
// onTransaction is a callback for completed transactions (mains or fallbacks) sending.
|
|
onTransaction func(tx *transaction.Transaction) error
|
|
|
|
// reqMtx protects requests list.
|
|
reqMtx sync.RWMutex
|
|
// requests represents the map of main transactions which needs to be completed
|
|
// with the associated fallback transactions grouped by the main transaction hash
|
|
requests map[util.Uint256]*request
|
|
|
|
// accMtx protects account.
|
|
accMtx sync.RWMutex
|
|
currAccount *wallet.Account
|
|
wallet *wallet.Wallet
|
|
|
|
mp *mempool.Pool
|
|
// requests channel
|
|
reqCh chan mempool.Event
|
|
blocksCh chan *block.Block
|
|
stopCh chan struct{}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Config represents external configuration for Notary module.
|
|
Config struct {
|
|
MainCfg config.P2PNotary
|
|
Chain blockchainer.Blockchainer
|
|
Log *zap.Logger
|
|
}
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
// request represents Notary service request.
|
|
type request struct {
|
|
typ RequestType
|
|
// isSent indicates whether main transaction was successfully sent to the network.
|
|
isSent bool
|
|
main *transaction.Transaction
|
|
// minNotValidBefore is the minimum NVB value among fallbacks transactions.
|
|
// We stop trying to send mainTx to the network if the chain reaches minNotValidBefore height.
|
|
minNotValidBefore uint32
|
|
fallbacks []*transaction.Transaction
|
|
// nSigs is the number of signatures to be collected.
|
|
// nSigs == nKeys for standard signature request;
|
|
// nSigs <= nKeys for multisignature request.
|
|
// nSigs is 0 when all received requests were invalid, so check request.typ before access to nSigs.
|
|
nSigs uint8
|
|
// nSigsCollected is the number of already collected signatures
|
|
nSigsCollected uint8
|
|
|
|
// sigs is a map of partial multisig invocation scripts [opcode.PUSHDATA1+64+signatureBytes] grouped by public keys
|
|
sigs map[*keys.PublicKey][]byte
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// NewNotary returns new Notary module.
|
|
func NewNotary(cfg Config, net netmode.Magic, mp *mempool.Pool, onTransaction func(tx *transaction.Transaction) error) (*Notary, error) {
|
|
w := cfg.MainCfg.UnlockWallet
|
|
wallet, err := wallet.NewWalletFromFile(w.Path)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return nil, err
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
haveAccount := false
|
|
for _, acc := range wallet.Accounts {
|
|
if err := acc.Decrypt(w.Password); err == nil {
|
|
haveAccount = true
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if !haveAccount {
|
|
return nil, errors.New("no wallet account could be unlocked")
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return &Notary{
|
|
requests: make(map[util.Uint256]*request),
|
|
Config: cfg,
|
|
Network: net,
|
|
wallet: wallet,
|
|
onTransaction: onTransaction,
|
|
mp: mp,
|
|
reqCh: make(chan mempool.Event),
|
|
blocksCh: make(chan *block.Block),
|
|
stopCh: make(chan struct{}),
|
|
}, nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Run runs Notary module and should be called in a separate goroutine.
|
|
func (n *Notary) Run() {
|
|
n.Config.Chain.SubscribeForBlocks(n.blocksCh)
|
|
n.mp.SubscribeForTransactions(n.reqCh)
|
|
for {
|
|
select {
|
|
case <-n.stopCh:
|
|
n.mp.UnsubscribeFromTransactions(n.reqCh)
|
|
n.Config.Chain.UnsubscribeFromBlocks(n.blocksCh)
|
|
return
|
|
case event := <-n.reqCh:
|
|
if req, ok := event.Data.(*payload.P2PNotaryRequest); ok {
|
|
switch event.Type {
|
|
case mempool.TransactionAdded:
|
|
n.OnNewRequest(req)
|
|
case mempool.TransactionRemoved:
|
|
n.OnRequestRemoval(req)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
case <-n.blocksCh:
|
|
// new block was added, need to check for valid fallbacks
|
|
n.PostPersist()
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Stop shutdowns Notary module.
|
|
func (n *Notary) Stop() {
|
|
close(n.stopCh)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// OnNewRequest is a callback method which is called after new notary request is added to the notary request pool.
|
|
func (n *Notary) OnNewRequest(payload *payload.P2PNotaryRequest) {
|
|
if n.getAccount() == nil {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
nvbFallback := payload.FallbackTransaction.GetAttributes(transaction.NotValidBeforeT)[0].Value.(*transaction.NotValidBefore).Height
|
|
nKeys := payload.MainTransaction.GetAttributes(transaction.NotaryAssistedT)[0].Value.(*transaction.NotaryAssisted).NKeys
|
|
typ, nSigs, pubs, validationErr := n.verifyIncompleteWitnesses(payload.MainTransaction, nKeys)
|
|
n.reqMtx.Lock()
|
|
defer n.reqMtx.Unlock()
|
|
r, exists := n.requests[payload.MainTransaction.Hash()]
|
|
if exists {
|
|
for _, fb := range r.fallbacks {
|
|
if fb.Hash().Equals(payload.FallbackTransaction.Hash()) {
|
|
return // then we already have processed this request
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if nvbFallback < r.minNotValidBefore {
|
|
r.minNotValidBefore = nvbFallback
|
|
}
|
|
if r.typ == Unknown && validationErr == nil {
|
|
r.typ = typ
|
|
r.nSigs = nSigs
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
r = &request{
|
|
nSigs: nSigs,
|
|
main: payload.MainTransaction,
|
|
typ: typ,
|
|
minNotValidBefore: nvbFallback,
|
|
}
|
|
n.requests[payload.MainTransaction.Hash()] = r
|
|
}
|
|
r.fallbacks = append(r.fallbacks, payload.FallbackTransaction)
|
|
if exists && r.typ != Unknown && r.nSigsCollected >= r.nSigs { // already collected sufficient number of signatures to complete main transaction
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
if validationErr == nil {
|
|
loop:
|
|
for i, w := range payload.MainTransaction.Scripts {
|
|
if payload.MainTransaction.Signers[i].Account.Equals(n.Config.Chain.GetNotaryContractScriptHash()) {
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
if len(w.InvocationScript) != 0 && len(w.VerificationScript) != 0 {
|
|
switch r.typ {
|
|
case Signature:
|
|
if !exists {
|
|
r.nSigsCollected++
|
|
} else if len(r.main.Scripts[i].InvocationScript) == 0 { // need this check because signature can already be added (consider receiving the same payload multiple times)
|
|
r.main.Scripts[i] = w
|
|
r.nSigsCollected++
|
|
}
|
|
if r.nSigsCollected == r.nSigs {
|
|
break loop
|
|
}
|
|
case MultiSignature:
|
|
if r.sigs == nil {
|
|
r.sigs = make(map[*keys.PublicKey][]byte)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
hash := hash.NetSha256(uint32(n.Network), r.main).BytesBE()
|
|
for _, pub := range pubs {
|
|
if r.sigs[pub] != nil {
|
|
continue // signature for this pub has already been added
|
|
}
|
|
if pub.Verify(w.InvocationScript[2:], hash) { // then pub is the owner of the signature
|
|
r.sigs[pub] = w.InvocationScript
|
|
r.nSigsCollected++
|
|
if r.nSigsCollected == r.nSigs {
|
|
var invScript []byte
|
|
for j := range pubs {
|
|
if sig, ok := r.sigs[pubs[j]]; ok {
|
|
invScript = append(invScript, sig...)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
r.main.Scripts[i].InvocationScript = invScript
|
|
}
|
|
break loop
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// pubKey was not found for the signature i.e. signature is bad - we're OK with that, let the fallback TX to be added
|
|
break loop // only one multisignature is allowed
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if r.typ != Unknown && r.nSigsCollected == nSigs && r.minNotValidBefore > n.Config.Chain.BlockHeight() {
|
|
if err := n.finalize(r.main); err != nil {
|
|
n.Config.Log.Error("failed to finalize main transaction", zap.Error(err))
|
|
} else {
|
|
r.isSent = true
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// OnRequestRemoval is a callback which is called after fallback transaction is removed
|
|
// from the notary payload pool due to expiration, main tx appliance or any other reason.
|
|
func (n *Notary) OnRequestRemoval(pld *payload.P2PNotaryRequest) {
|
|
if n.getAccount() == nil {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
n.reqMtx.Lock()
|
|
defer n.reqMtx.Unlock()
|
|
r, ok := n.requests[pld.MainTransaction.Hash()]
|
|
if !ok {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
for i, fb := range r.fallbacks {
|
|
if fb.Hash().Equals(pld.FallbackTransaction.Hash()) {
|
|
r.fallbacks = append(r.fallbacks[:i], r.fallbacks[i+1:]...)
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if len(r.fallbacks) == 0 {
|
|
delete(n.requests, r.main.Hash())
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// PostPersist is a callback which is called after new block event is received.
|
|
// PostPersist must not be called under the blockchain lock, because it uses finalization function.
|
|
func (n *Notary) PostPersist() {
|
|
if n.getAccount() == nil {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
n.reqMtx.Lock()
|
|
defer n.reqMtx.Unlock()
|
|
currHeight := n.Config.Chain.BlockHeight()
|
|
for h, r := range n.requests {
|
|
if !r.isSent && r.typ != Unknown && r.nSigs == r.nSigsCollected && r.minNotValidBefore > currHeight {
|
|
if err := n.finalize(r.main); err != nil {
|
|
n.Config.Log.Error("failed to finalize main transaction", zap.Error(err))
|
|
} else {
|
|
r.isSent = true
|
|
}
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
if r.minNotValidBefore <= currHeight { // then at least one of the fallbacks can already be sent.
|
|
newFallbacks := r.fallbacks[:0]
|
|
for _, fb := range r.fallbacks {
|
|
if nvb := fb.GetAttributes(transaction.NotValidBeforeT)[0].Value.(*transaction.NotValidBefore).Height; nvb <= currHeight {
|
|
if err := n.finalize(fb); err != nil {
|
|
newFallbacks = append(newFallbacks, fb) // wait for the next block to resend them
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
newFallbacks = append(newFallbacks, fb)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if len(newFallbacks) == 0 {
|
|
delete(n.requests, h)
|
|
} else {
|
|
r.fallbacks = newFallbacks
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// finalize adds missing Notary witnesses to the transaction (main or fallback) and pushes it to the network.
|
|
func (n *Notary) finalize(tx *transaction.Transaction) error {
|
|
acc := n.getAccount()
|
|
if acc == nil {
|
|
panic(errors.New("no available Notary account")) // unreachable code, because all callers of `finalize` check that acc != nil
|
|
}
|
|
notaryWitness := transaction.Witness{
|
|
InvocationScript: append([]byte{byte(opcode.PUSHDATA1), 64}, acc.PrivateKey().SignHashable(uint32(n.Network), tx)...),
|
|
VerificationScript: []byte{},
|
|
}
|
|
for i, signer := range tx.Signers {
|
|
if signer.Account == n.Config.Chain.GetNotaryContractScriptHash() {
|
|
tx.Scripts[i] = notaryWitness
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
newTx, err := updateTxSize(tx)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("failed to update completed transaction's size: %w", err)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return n.onTransaction(newTx)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// updateTxSize returns transaction with re-calculated size and an error.
|
|
func updateTxSize(tx *transaction.Transaction) (*transaction.Transaction, error) {
|
|
bw := io.NewBufBinWriter()
|
|
tx.EncodeBinary(bw.BinWriter)
|
|
if bw.Err != nil {
|
|
return nil, fmt.Errorf("encode binary: %w", bw.Err)
|
|
}
|
|
return transaction.NewTransactionFromBytes(tx.Bytes())
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// verifyIncompleteWitnesses checks that tx either doesn't have all witnesses attached (in this case none of them
|
|
// can be multisignature), or it only has a partial multisignature. It returns the request type (sig/multisig), the
|
|
// number of signatures to be collected, sorted public keys (for multisig request only) and an error.
|
|
func (n *Notary) verifyIncompleteWitnesses(tx *transaction.Transaction, nKeys uint8) (RequestType, uint8, keys.PublicKeys, error) {
|
|
var (
|
|
typ RequestType
|
|
nSigs int
|
|
nKeysActual uint8
|
|
pubsBytes [][]byte
|
|
pubs keys.PublicKeys
|
|
ok bool
|
|
)
|
|
if len(tx.Signers) < 2 {
|
|
return Unknown, 0, nil, errors.New("transaction should have at least 2 signers")
|
|
}
|
|
if !tx.HasSigner(n.Config.Chain.GetNotaryContractScriptHash()) {
|
|
return Unknown, 0, nil, fmt.Errorf("P2PNotary contract should be a signer of the transaction")
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for i, w := range tx.Scripts {
|
|
// do not check witness for Notary contract -- it will be replaced by proper witness in any case.
|
|
if tx.Signers[i].Account == n.Config.Chain.GetNotaryContractScriptHash() {
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
if len(w.VerificationScript) == 0 {
|
|
// then it's a contract verification (can be combined with anything)
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
if !tx.Signers[i].Account.Equals(hash.Hash160(w.VerificationScript)) { // https://github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pull/1658#discussion_r564265987
|
|
return Unknown, 0, nil, fmt.Errorf("transaction should have valid verification script for signer #%d", i)
|
|
}
|
|
if nSigs, pubsBytes, ok = vm.ParseMultiSigContract(w.VerificationScript); ok {
|
|
if typ == Signature || typ == MultiSignature {
|
|
return Unknown, 0, nil, fmt.Errorf("bad type of witness #%d: only one multisignature witness is allowed", i)
|
|
}
|
|
typ = MultiSignature
|
|
nKeysActual = uint8(len(pubsBytes))
|
|
if len(w.InvocationScript) != 66 || !bytes.HasPrefix(w.InvocationScript, []byte{byte(opcode.PUSHDATA1), 64}) {
|
|
return Unknown, 0, nil, fmt.Errorf("multisignature invocation script should have length = 66 and be of the form [PUSHDATA1, 64, signatureBytes...]")
|
|
}
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
if vm.IsSignatureContract(w.VerificationScript) {
|
|
if typ == MultiSignature {
|
|
return Unknown, 0, nil, fmt.Errorf("bad type of witness #%d: multisignature witness can not be combined with other witnesses", i)
|
|
}
|
|
typ = Signature
|
|
nSigs = int(nKeys)
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
return Unknown, 0, nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to define the type of witness #%d", i)
|
|
}
|
|
switch typ {
|
|
case Signature:
|
|
if len(tx.Scripts) < int(nKeys+1) {
|
|
return Unknown, 0, nil, fmt.Errorf("transaction should comtain at least %d witnesses (1 for notary + nKeys)", nKeys+1)
|
|
}
|
|
case MultiSignature:
|
|
if nKeysActual != nKeys {
|
|
return Unknown, 0, nil, fmt.Errorf("bad m out of n partial multisignature witness: expected n = %d, got n = %d", nKeys, nKeysActual)
|
|
}
|
|
pubs = make(keys.PublicKeys, len(pubsBytes))
|
|
for i, pBytes := range pubsBytes {
|
|
pub, err := keys.NewPublicKeyFromBytes(pBytes, elliptic.P256())
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return Unknown, 0, nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid bytes of #%d public key: %s", i, hex.EncodeToString(pBytes))
|
|
}
|
|
pubs[i] = pub
|
|
}
|
|
default:
|
|
return Unknown, 0, nil, errors.New("unexpected Notary request type")
|
|
}
|
|
return typ, uint8(nSigs), pubs, nil
|
|
}
|