forked from TrueCloudLab/distribution
Documentation for the Image Manifest V2 specification
This commit is contained in:
parent
4e2d176d27
commit
e564ac59c3
2 changed files with 149 additions and 1 deletions
5
AUTHORS
5
AUTHORS
|
@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ Andrey Kostov <kostov.andrey@gmail.com>
|
||||||
Andy Goldstein <agoldste@redhat.com>
|
Andy Goldstein <agoldste@redhat.com>
|
||||||
Anton Tiurin <noxiouz@yandex.ru>
|
Anton Tiurin <noxiouz@yandex.ru>
|
||||||
Arnaud Porterie <arnaud.porterie@docker.com>
|
Arnaud Porterie <arnaud.porterie@docker.com>
|
||||||
|
Ben Firshman <ben@firshman.co.uk>
|
||||||
Brian Bland <brian.bland@docker.com>
|
Brian Bland <brian.bland@docker.com>
|
||||||
David Lawrence <david.lawrence@docker.com>
|
David Lawrence <david.lawrence@docker.com>
|
||||||
Derek McGowan <derek@mcgstyle.net>
|
Derek McGowan <derek@mcgstyle.net>
|
||||||
|
@ -11,11 +12,13 @@ Diogo Mónica <diogo.monica@gmail.com>
|
||||||
Donald Huang <don.hcd@gmail.com>
|
Donald Huang <don.hcd@gmail.com>
|
||||||
Frederick F. Kautz IV <fkautz@alumni.cmu.edu>
|
Frederick F. Kautz IV <fkautz@alumni.cmu.edu>
|
||||||
Josh Hawn <josh.hawn@docker.com>
|
Josh Hawn <josh.hawn@docker.com>
|
||||||
|
Mary Anthony <mary@docker.com>
|
||||||
|
Nathan Sullivan <nathan@nightsys.net>
|
||||||
Nghia Tran <tcnghia@gmail.com>
|
Nghia Tran <tcnghia@gmail.com>
|
||||||
Olivier Gambier <olivier@docker.com>
|
Olivier Gambier <olivier@docker.com>
|
||||||
Richard <richard.scothern@gmail.com>
|
Richard <richard.scothern@gmail.com>
|
||||||
Shreyas Karnik <karnik.shreyas@gmail.com>
|
Shreyas Karnik <karnik.shreyas@gmail.com>
|
||||||
|
Simon Thulbourn <simon+github@thulbourn.com>
|
||||||
Stephen J Day <stephen.day@docker.com>
|
Stephen J Day <stephen.day@docker.com>
|
||||||
Tianon Gravi <admwiggin@gmail.com>
|
Tianon Gravi <admwiggin@gmail.com>
|
||||||
xiekeyang <xiekeyang@huawei.com>
|
xiekeyang <xiekeyang@huawei.com>
|
||||||
Mary Anthony <mary.anthony@docker.com>
|
|
||||||
|
|
145
docs/spec/manifest-v2-1.md
Normal file
145
docs/spec/manifest-v2-1.md
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
|
||||||
|
# Image Manifest Version 2, Schema 1
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This document outlines the format of of the V2 image manifest. Image manifests
|
||||||
|
describe the various constituents of a docker image. Image manifests can be
|
||||||
|
serialized to JSON format with the following media types:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Manifest Type | Media Type
|
||||||
|
------------- | -------------
|
||||||
|
manifest | "application/vnd.docker.distribution.manifest.v1+json"
|
||||||
|
signed manifest | "application/vnd.docker.distribution.manifest.v1+prettyjws"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
*Note that "application/json" will also be accepted for schema 1.*
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
References:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- [Proposal: JSON Registry API V2.1](https://github.com/docker/docker/issues/9015)
|
||||||
|
- [Proposal: Provenance step 1 - Transform images for validation and verification](https://github.com/docker/docker/issues/8093)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## *Manifest* Field Descriptions
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Manifest provides the base accessible fields for working with V2 image format
|
||||||
|
in the registry.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- **`name`** *string*
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
name is the name of the image's repository
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- **`tag`** *string*
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
tag is the tag of the image
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- **`architecture`** *string*
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
architecture is the host architecture on which this image is intended to
|
||||||
|
run. This is for information purposes and not currently used by the engine
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- **`fsLayers`** *array*
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fsLayers is a list of filesystem layer blob sums contained in this image.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
An fsLayer is a struct consisting of the following fields
|
||||||
|
- **`blobSum`** *digest.Digest*
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
blobSum is the digest of the referenced filesystem image layer. A
|
||||||
|
digest can be a tarsum or sha256 hash.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- **`history`** *array*
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
history is a list of unstructured historical data for v1 compatibility.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
history is a struct consisting of the following fields
|
||||||
|
- **`v1Compatibility`** string
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
V1Compatibility is the raw V1 compatibility information. This will
|
||||||
|
contain the JSON object describing the V1 of this image.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- **`schemaVersion`** *int*
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
SchemaVersion is the image manifest schema that this image follows.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Signed Manifests
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Signed manifests provides an envelope for a signed image manifest. A signed
|
||||||
|
manifest consists of an image manifest along with an additional field
|
||||||
|
containing the signature of the manifest.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The docker client can verify signed manifests and displays a message to the user.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Signing Manifests
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Image manifests can be signed in two different ways: with a *libtrust* private
|
||||||
|
key or an x509 certificate chain. When signing with an x509 certificate chain,
|
||||||
|
the public key of the first element in the chain must be the public key
|
||||||
|
corresponding with the sign key.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Signed Manifest Field Description
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Signed manifests include an image manifest and and a list of signatures generated
|
||||||
|
by *libtrust*. A signature consists of the following fields:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- **`header`** *[JOSE](http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-jose-json-web-signature-31#section-2)*
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
A [JSON Web Signature](http://self-issued.info/docs/draft-ietf-jose-json-web-signature.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- **`signature`** *string*
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
A signature for the image manifest, signed by a *libtrust* private key
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- **`protected`** *string*
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The signed protected header
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Example Manifest
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
*Example showing the official 'hello-world' image manifest.*
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
"name": "hello-world",
|
||||||
|
"tag": "latest",
|
||||||
|
"architecture": "amd64",
|
||||||
|
"fsLayers": [
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
"blobSum": "sha256:5f70bf18a086007016e948b04aed3b82103a36bea41755b6cddfaf10ace3c6ef"
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
"blobSum": "sha256:5f70bf18a086007016e948b04aed3b82103a36bea41755b6cddfaf10ace3c6ef"
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
"blobSum": "sha256:cc8567d70002e957612902a8e985ea129d831ebe04057d88fb644857caa45d11"
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
"blobSum": "sha256:5f70bf18a086007016e948b04aed3b82103a36bea41755b6cddfaf10ace3c6ef"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
],
|
||||||
|
"history": [
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
"v1Compatibility": "{\"id\":\"e45a5af57b00862e5ef5782a9925979a02ba2b12dff832fd0991335f4a11e5c5\",\"parent\":\"31cbccb51277105ba3ae35ce33c22b69c9e3f1002e76e4c736a2e8ebff9d7b5d\",\"created\":\"2014-12-31T22:57:59.178729048Z\",\"container\":\"27b45f8fb11795b52e9605b686159729b0d9ca92f76d40fb4f05a62e19c46b4f\",\"container_config\":{\"Hostname\":\"8ce6509d66e2\",\"Domainname\":\"\",\"User\":\"\",\"Memory\":0,\"MemorySwap\":0,\"CpuShares\":0,\"Cpuset\":\"\",\"AttachStdin\":false,\"AttachStdout\":false,\"AttachStderr\":false,\"PortSpecs\":null,\"ExposedPorts\":null,\"Tty\":false,\"OpenStdin\":false,\"StdinOnce\":false,\"Env\":[\"PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin\"],\"Cmd\":[\"/bin/sh\",\"-c\",\"#(nop) CMD [/hello]\"],\"Image\":\"31cbccb51277105ba3ae35ce33c22b69c9e3f1002e76e4c736a2e8ebff9d7b5d\",\"Volumes\":null,\"WorkingDir\":\"\",\"Entrypoint\":null,\"NetworkDisabled\":false,\"MacAddress\":\"\",\"OnBuild\":[],\"SecurityOpt\":null,\"Labels\":null},\"docker_version\":\"1.4.1\",\"config\":{\"Hostname\":\"8ce6509d66e2\",\"Domainname\":\"\",\"User\":\"\",\"Memory\":0,\"MemorySwap\":0,\"CpuShares\":0,\"Cpuset\":\"\",\"AttachStdin\":false,\"AttachStdout\":false,\"AttachStderr\":false,\"PortSpecs\":null,\"ExposedPorts\":null,\"Tty\":false,\"OpenStdin\":false,\"StdinOnce\":false,\"Env\":[\"PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin\"],\"Cmd\":[\"/hello\"],\"Image\":\"31cbccb51277105ba3ae35ce33c22b69c9e3f1002e76e4c736a2e8ebff9d7b5d\",\"Volumes\":null,\"WorkingDir\":\"\",\"Entrypoint\":null,\"NetworkDisabled\":false,\"MacAddress\":\"\",\"OnBuild\":[],\"SecurityOpt\":null,\"Labels\":null},\"architecture\":\"amd64\",\"os\":\"linux\",\"Size\":0}\n"
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
"v1Compatibility": "{\"id\":\"e45a5af57b00862e5ef5782a9925979a02ba2b12dff832fd0991335f4a11e5c5\",\"parent\":\"31cbccb51277105ba3ae35ce33c22b69c9e3f1002e76e4c736a2e8ebff9d7b5d\",\"created\":\"2014-12-31T22:57:59.178729048Z\",\"container\":\"27b45f8fb11795b52e9605b686159729b0d9ca92f76d40fb4f05a62e19c46b4f\",\"container_config\":{\"Hostname\":\"8ce6509d66e2\",\"Domainname\":\"\",\"User\":\"\",\"Memory\":0,\"MemorySwap\":0,\"CpuShares\":0,\"Cpuset\":\"\",\"AttachStdin\":false,\"AttachStdout\":false,\"AttachStderr\":false,\"PortSpecs\":null,\"ExposedPorts\":null,\"Tty\":false,\"OpenStdin\":false,\"StdinOnce\":false,\"Env\":[\"PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin\"],\"Cmd\":[\"/bin/sh\",\"-c\",\"#(nop) CMD [/hello]\"],\"Image\":\"31cbccb51277105ba3ae35ce33c22b69c9e3f1002e76e4c736a2e8ebff9d7b5d\",\"Volumes\":null,\"WorkingDir\":\"\",\"Entrypoint\":null,\"NetworkDisabled\":false,\"MacAddress\":\"\",\"OnBuild\":[],\"SecurityOpt\":null,\"Labels\":null},\"docker_version\":\"1.4.1\",\"config\":{\"Hostname\":\"8ce6509d66e2\",\"Domainname\":\"\",\"User\":\"\",\"Memory\":0,\"MemorySwap\":0,\"CpuShares\":0,\"Cpuset\":\"\",\"AttachStdin\":false,\"AttachStdout\":false,\"AttachStderr\":false,\"PortSpecs\":null,\"ExposedPorts\":null,\"Tty\":false,\"OpenStdin\":false,\"StdinOnce\":false,\"Env\":[\"PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin\"],\"Cmd\":[\"/hello\"],\"Image\":\"31cbccb51277105ba3ae35ce33c22b69c9e3f1002e76e4c736a2e8ebff9d7b5d\",\"Volumes\":null,\"WorkingDir\":\"\",\"Entrypoint\":null,\"NetworkDisabled\":false,\"MacAddress\":\"\",\"OnBuild\":[],\"SecurityOpt\":null,\"Labels\":null},\"architecture\":\"amd64\",\"os\":\"linux\",\"Size\":0}\n"
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
],
|
||||||
|
"schemaVersion": 1,
|
||||||
|
"signatures": [
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
"header": {
|
||||||
|
"jwk": {
|
||||||
|
"crv": "P-256",
|
||||||
|
"kid": "OD6I:6DRK:JXEJ:KBM4:255X:NSAA:MUSF:E4VM:ZI6W:CUN2:L4Z6:LSF4",
|
||||||
|
"kty": "EC",
|
||||||
|
"x": "3gAwX48IQ5oaYQAYSxor6rYYc_6yjuLCjtQ9LUakg4A",
|
||||||
|
"y": "t72ge6kIA1XOjqjVoEOiPPAURltJFBMGDSQvEGVB010"
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
"alg": "ES256"
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
|
"signature": "XREm0L8WNn27Ga_iE_vRnTxVMhhYY0Zst_FfkKopg6gWSoTOZTuW4rK0fg_IqnKkEKlbD83tD46LKEGi5aIVFg",
|
||||||
|
"protected": "eyJmb3JtYXRMZW5ndGgiOjY2MjgsImZvcm1hdFRhaWwiOiJDbjAiLCJ0aW1lIjoiMjAxNS0wNC0wOFQxODo1Mjo1OVoifQ"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue