distribution/api/v2/urls.go

package v2

import (
	"net/http"
	"net/url"

	"github.com/docker/distribution/digest"
	"github.com/gorilla/mux"
)

// URLBuilder creates registry API urls from a single base endpoint. It can be
// used to create urls for use in a registry client or server.
//
// All urls will be created from the given base, including the api version.
// For example, if a root of "/foo/" is provided, urls generated will be fall
// under "/foo/v2/...". Most application will only provide a schema, host and
// port, such as "https://localhost:5000/".
type URLBuilder struct {
	root   *url.URL // url root (ie http://localhost/)
	router *mux.Router
}

// NewURLBuilder creates a URLBuilder with provided root url object.
func NewURLBuilder(root *url.URL) *URLBuilder {
	return &URLBuilder{
		root:   root,
		router: Router(),
	}
}

// NewURLBuilderFromString workes identically to NewURLBuilder except it takes
// a string argument for the root, returning an error if it is not a valid
// url.
func NewURLBuilderFromString(root string) (*URLBuilder, error) {
	u, err := url.Parse(root)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	return NewURLBuilder(u), nil
}

// NewURLBuilderFromRequest uses information from an *http.Request to
// construct the root url.
func NewURLBuilderFromRequest(r *http.Request) *URLBuilder {
	u := &url.URL{
		Scheme: r.URL.Scheme,
		Host:   r.Host,
	}

	return NewURLBuilder(u)
}

// BuildBaseURL constructs a base url for the API, typically just "/v2/".
func (ub *URLBuilder) BuildBaseURL() (string, error) {
	route := ub.cloneRoute(RouteNameBase)

	baseURL, err := route.URL()
	if err != nil {
		return "", err
	}

	return baseURL.String(), nil
}

// BuildTagsURL constructs a url to list the tags in the named repository.
func (ub *URLBuilder) BuildTagsURL(name string) (string, error) {
	route := ub.cloneRoute(RouteNameTags)

	tagsURL, err := route.URL("name", name)
	if err != nil {
		return "", err
	}

	return tagsURL.String(), nil
}

// BuildManifestURL constructs a url for the manifest identified by name and tag.
func (ub *URLBuilder) BuildManifestURL(name, tag string) (string, error) {
	route := ub.cloneRoute(RouteNameManifest)

	manifestURL, err := route.URL("name", name, "tag", tag)
	if err != nil {
		return "", err
	}

	return manifestURL.String(), nil
}

// BuildBlobURL constructs the url for the blob identified by name and dgst.
func (ub *URLBuilder) BuildBlobURL(name string, dgst digest.Digest) (string, error) {
	route := ub.cloneRoute(RouteNameBlob)

	layerURL, err := route.URL("name", name, "digest", dgst.String())
	if err != nil {
		return "", err
	}

	return layerURL.String(), nil
}

// BuildBlobUploadURL constructs a url to begin a blob upload in the
// repository identified by name.
func (ub *URLBuilder) BuildBlobUploadURL(name string, values ...url.Values) (string, error) {
	route := ub.cloneRoute(RouteNameBlobUpload)

	uploadURL, err := route.URL("name", name)
	if err != nil {
		return "", err
	}

	return appendValuesURL(uploadURL, values...).String(), nil
}

// BuildBlobUploadChunkURL constructs a url for the upload identified by uuid,
// including any url values. This should generally not be used by clients, as
// this url is provided by server implementations during the blob upload
// process.
func (ub *URLBuilder) BuildBlobUploadChunkURL(name, uuid string, values ...url.Values) (string, error) {
	route := ub.cloneRoute(RouteNameBlobUploadChunk)

	uploadURL, err := route.URL("name", name, "uuid", uuid)
	if err != nil {
		return "", err
	}

	return appendValuesURL(uploadURL, values...).String(), nil
}

// clondedRoute returns a clone of the named route from the router. Routes
// must be cloned to avoid modifying them during url generation.
func (ub *URLBuilder) cloneRoute(name string) *mux.Route {
	route := new(mux.Route)
	*route = *ub.router.GetRoute(name) // clone the route

	return route.
		Schemes(ub.root.Scheme).
		Host(ub.root.Host)
}

// appendValuesURL appends the parameters to the url.
func appendValuesURL(u *url.URL, values ...url.Values) *url.URL {
	merged := u.Query()

	for _, v := range values {
		for k, vv := range v {
			merged[k] = append(merged[k], vv...)
		}
	}

	u.RawQuery = merged.Encode()
	return u
}

// appendValues appends the parameters to the url. Panics if the string is not
// a url.
func appendValues(u string, values ...url.Values) string {
	up, err := url.Parse(u)

	if err != nil {
		panic(err) // should never happen
	}

	return appendValuesURL(up, values...).String()
}