#! /usr/bin/python from boto.s3.connection import OrdinaryCallingFormat from boto.s3.connection import S3Connection from boto.s3.key import Key from optparse import OptionParser from realistic import RandomContentFile import realistic import traceback import random import common import yaml import boto import sys def parse_opts(): parser = OptionParser(); parser.add_option('-O' , '--outfile', help='write output to FILE. Defaults to STDOUT', metavar='FILE') parser.add_option('-a' , '--access-key', dest='access_key', help='use S3 access key KEY', metavar='KEY') parser.add_option('-s' , '--secret-key', dest='secret_key', help='use S3 secret key KEY', metavar='KEY') parser.add_option('-b' , '--bucket', dest='bucket', help='push objects to BUCKET', metavar='BUCKET') parser.add_option('--checksum', dest='checksum', action='store_true', help='include the md5 checksum with the object urls') parser.add_option('--host', dest='host', help='use S3 gateway at HOST', metavar='HOST') parser.add_option('--seed', dest='seed', help='optional seed for the random number generator') return parser.parse_args() def connect_s3(host, access_key, secret_key): conn = S3Connection( calling_format = OrdinaryCallingFormat(), is_secure = False, host = host, aws_access_key_id = access_key, aws_secret_access_key = secret_key) return conn def generate_objects(bucket, quantity, mean, stddev, seed, checksum=False): """Generate random objects with sizes across a normal distribution specified by mean and standard deviation and write them to bucket. IN: boto S3 bucket object Number of files mean file size in bytes standard deviation from mean file size seed for RNG flag to tell the method to append md5 checksums to the output OUT: list of urls (strings) to objects valid for 1 hour. If "checksum" is true, each output string consists of the url followed by the md5 checksum. """ urls = [] file_generator = realistic.files(mean, stddev, seed) name_generator = realistic.names(15, 4,seed=seed) for _ in xrange(quantity): fp = file_generator.next() print >> sys.stderr, 'sending file with size %dB' % fp.size key = Key(bucket) key.key = name_generator.next() key.set_contents_from_file(fp) url = key.generate_url(30758400) #valid for 1 year if checksum: url += ' %s' % key.md5 urls.append(url) return urls def main(): '''To run the static content load test, make sure you've bootstrapped your test environment and set up your config.yml file, then run the following: S3TEST_CONF=config.yml virtualenv/bin/python generate_objects.py -a S3_ACCESS_KEY -s S3_SECRET_KEY -O urls.txt --seed 1234 && siege -rc ./siege.conf -r 5 This creates a bucket with your S3 credentials and fills it with garbage objects as described in generate_objects.conf. It writes a list of URLS to those objects to ./urls.txt. siege then reads the ./siege.conf config file which tells it to read from ./urls.txt and log to ./siege.log and hammers each url in urls.txt 5 times (-r flag). Results are printed to the terminal and written in CSV format to ./siege.log S3 credentials and output file may also be specified in config.yml under s3.main and file_generation.url_file ''' (options, args) = parse_opts(); #SETUP random.seed(options.seed if options.seed else None) if options.outfile: OUTFILE = open(options.outfile, 'w') elif common.config.file_generation.url_file: OUTFILE = open(common.config.file_generation.url_file, 'w') else: OUTFILE = sys.stdout if options.access_key and options.secret_key: host = options.host if options.host else common.config.s3.defaults.host conn = connect_s3(host, options.access_key, options.secret_key) else: conn = common.s3.main if options.bucket: bucket = get_bucket(conn, options.bucket) else: bucket = common.get_new_bucket() urls = [] print >> OUTFILE, 'bucket: %s' % bucket.name print >> sys.stderr, 'setup complete, generating files' for profile in common.config.file_generation.groups: seed = random.random() urls += generate_objects(bucket, profile[0], profile[1], profile[2], seed, options.checksum) print >> sys.stderr, 'finished sending files. generating urls and sending to S3' url_string = '\n'.join(urls) url_key = Key(bucket) url_key.key = 'urls' url_key.set_contents_from_string(url_string) print >> OUTFILE, url_string print >> sys.stderr, 'done' if __name__ == '__main__': common.setup() try: main() except Exception as e: traceback.print_exc() common.teardown()