package native_test import ( "encoding/json" "math" "math/big" "sort" "testing" "github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/internal/contracts" "github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/internal/random" "github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/native" "github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/native/nativenames" "github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/state" "github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/transaction" "github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/crypto/keys" "github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/neotest" "github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/neotest/chain" "github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract/trigger" "github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/util" "github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/vm/stackitem" "github.com/stretchr/testify/require" ) func newNeoCommitteeClient(t *testing.T, expectedGASBalance int) *neotest.ContractInvoker { bc, validators, committee := chain.NewMulti(t) e := neotest.NewExecutor(t, bc, validators, committee) if expectedGASBalance > 0 { e.ValidatorInvoker(e.NativeHash(t, nativenames.Gas)).Invoke(t, true, "transfer", e.Validator.ScriptHash(), e.CommitteeHash, 100_0000_0000, nil) } return e.CommitteeInvoker(e.NativeHash(t, nativenames.Neo)) } func newNeoValidatorsClient(t *testing.T) *neotest.ContractInvoker { c := newNeoCommitteeClient(t, 100_0000_0000) return c.ValidatorInvoker(c.NativeHash(t, nativenames.Neo)) } func TestNEO_GasPerBlock(t *testing.T) { testGetSet(t, newNeoCommitteeClient(t, 100_0000_0000), "GasPerBlock", 5*native.GASFactor, 0, 10*native.GASFactor) } func TestNEO_GasPerBlockCache(t *testing.T) { testGetSetCache(t, newNeoCommitteeClient(t, 100_0000_0000), "GasPerBlock", 5*native.GASFactor) } func TestNEO_RegisterPrice(t *testing.T) { testGetSet(t, newNeoCommitteeClient(t, 100_0000_0000), "RegisterPrice", native.DefaultRegisterPrice, 1, math.MaxInt64) } func TestNEO_Vote(t *testing.T) { neoCommitteeInvoker := newNeoCommitteeClient(t, 100_0000_0000) neoValidatorsInvoker := neoCommitteeInvoker.WithSigners(neoCommitteeInvoker.Validator) policyInvoker := neoCommitteeInvoker.CommitteeInvoker(neoCommitteeInvoker.NativeHash(t, nativenames.Policy)) e := neoCommitteeInvoker.Executor cfg := e.Chain.GetConfig() committeeSize := cfg.GetCommitteeSize(0) validatorsCount := cfg.GetNumOfCNs(0) freq := validatorsCount + committeeSize advanceChain := func(t *testing.T) { for i := 0; i < freq; i++ { neoCommitteeInvoker.AddNewBlock(t) } } standBySorted, err := keys.NewPublicKeysFromStrings(e.Chain.GetConfig().StandbyCommittee) require.NoError(t, err) standBySorted = standBySorted[:validatorsCount] sort.Sort(standBySorted) pubs, err := e.Chain.GetValidators() require.NoError(t, err) require.Equal(t, standBySorted, keys.PublicKeys(pubs)) // voters vote for candidates. The aim of this test is to check that voting // reward is proportional to the NEO balance. voters := make([]neotest.Signer, committeeSize+1) // referenceAccounts perform the same actions as voters except voting, i.e. we // will transfer the same amount of NEO to referenceAccounts and see how much // GAS they receive for NEO ownership. We need these values to be able to define // how much GAS voters receive for NEO ownership. referenceAccounts := make([]neotest.Signer, committeeSize+1) candidates := make([]neotest.Signer, committeeSize+1) for i := 0; i < committeeSize+1; i++ { voters[i] = e.NewAccount(t, 10_0000_0000) referenceAccounts[i] = e.NewAccount(t, 10_0000_0000) candidates[i] = e.NewAccount(t, 2000_0000_0000) // enough for one registration } txes := make([]*transaction.Transaction, 0, committeeSize*4-2) for i := 0; i < committeeSize+1; i++ { transferTx := neoValidatorsInvoker.PrepareInvoke(t, "transfer", e.Validator.ScriptHash(), voters[i].(neotest.SingleSigner).Account().PrivateKey().GetScriptHash(), int64(committeeSize+1-i)*1000000, nil) txes = append(txes, transferTx) transferTx = neoValidatorsInvoker.PrepareInvoke(t, "transfer", e.Validator.ScriptHash(), referenceAccounts[i].(neotest.SingleSigner).Account().PrivateKey().GetScriptHash(), int64(committeeSize+1-i)*1000000, nil) txes = append(txes, transferTx) if i > 0 { registerTx := neoValidatorsInvoker.WithSigners(candidates[i]).PrepareInvoke(t, "registerCandidate", candidates[i].(neotest.SingleSigner).Account().PrivateKey().PublicKey().Bytes()) txes = append(txes, registerTx) voteTx := neoValidatorsInvoker.WithSigners(voters[i]).PrepareInvoke(t, "vote", voters[i].(neotest.SingleSigner).Account().PrivateKey().GetScriptHash(), candidates[i].(neotest.SingleSigner).Account().PrivateKey().PublicKey().Bytes()) txes = append(txes, voteTx) } } txes = append(txes, policyInvoker.PrepareInvoke(t, "blockAccount", candidates[len(candidates)-1].(neotest.SingleSigner).Account().PrivateKey().PublicKey().GetScriptHash())) neoValidatorsInvoker.AddNewBlock(t, txes...) for _, tx := range txes { e.CheckHalt(t, tx.Hash(), stackitem.Make(true)) // luckily, both `transfer`, `registerCandidate` and `vote` return boolean values } // We still haven't voted enough validators in. pubs, err = e.Chain.GetValidators() require.NoError(t, err) require.Equal(t, standBySorted, keys.PublicKeys(pubs)) advanceChain(t) pubs, err = e.Chain.GetNextBlockValidators() require.NoError(t, err) require.EqualValues(t, standBySorted, keys.PublicKeys(pubs)) // Register and give some value to the last validator. txes = txes[:0] registerTx := neoValidatorsInvoker.WithSigners(candidates[0]).PrepareInvoke(t, "registerCandidate", candidates[0].(neotest.SingleSigner).Account().PrivateKey().PublicKey().Bytes()) txes = append(txes, registerTx) voteTx := neoValidatorsInvoker.WithSigners(voters[0]).PrepareInvoke(t, "vote", voters[0].(neotest.SingleSigner).Account().PrivateKey().GetScriptHash(), candidates[0].(neotest.SingleSigner).Account().PrivateKey().PublicKey().Bytes()) txes = append(txes, voteTx) neoValidatorsInvoker.AddNewBlock(t, txes...) for _, tx := range txes { e.CheckHalt(t, tx.Hash(), stackitem.Make(true)) // luckily, both `transfer`, `registerCandidate` and `vote` return boolean values } advanceChain(t) pubs, err = neoCommitteeInvoker.Chain.GetNextBlockValidators() require.NoError(t, err) sortedCandidates := make(keys.PublicKeys, validatorsCount) for i := range candidates[:validatorsCount] { sortedCandidates[i] = candidates[i].(neotest.SingleSigner).Account().PrivateKey().PublicKey() } sort.Sort(sortedCandidates) require.EqualValues(t, sortedCandidates, keys.PublicKeys(pubs)) pubs, err = neoCommitteeInvoker.Chain.GetNextBlockValidators() require.NoError(t, err) require.EqualValues(t, sortedCandidates, pubs) t.Run("check voter rewards", func(t *testing.T) { gasBalance := make([]*big.Int, len(voters)-1) referenceGASBalance := make([]*big.Int, len(referenceAccounts)-1) neoBalance := make([]*big.Int, len(voters)-1) txes = make([]*transaction.Transaction, 0, len(voters)-1) var refTxFee int64 for i := range voters[:len(voters)-1] { h := voters[i].ScriptHash() refH := referenceAccounts[i].ScriptHash() gasBalance[i] = e.Chain.GetUtilityTokenBalance(h) neoBalance[i], _ = e.Chain.GetGoverningTokenBalance(h) referenceGASBalance[i] = e.Chain.GetUtilityTokenBalance(refH) tx := neoCommitteeInvoker.WithSigners(voters[i]).PrepareInvoke(t, "transfer", h.BytesBE(), h.BytesBE(), int64(1), nil) txes = append(txes, tx) tx = neoCommitteeInvoker.WithSigners(referenceAccounts[i]).PrepareInvoke(t, "transfer", refH.BytesBE(), refH.BytesBE(), int64(1), nil) txes = append(txes, tx) refTxFee = tx.SystemFee + tx.NetworkFee } neoCommitteeInvoker.AddNewBlock(t, txes...) for _, tx := range txes { e.CheckHalt(t, tx.Hash(), stackitem.Make(true)) } // Define reference reward for NEO holding for each voter account. for i := range referenceGASBalance { newBalance := e.Chain.GetUtilityTokenBalance(referenceAccounts[i].ScriptHash()) referenceGASBalance[i].Sub(newBalance, referenceGASBalance[i]) referenceGASBalance[i].Add(referenceGASBalance[i], big.NewInt(refTxFee)) } // GAS increase consists of 2 parts: NEO holding + voting for committee nodes. // Here we check that 2-nd part exists and is proportional to the amount of NEO given. for i := range voters[:len(voters)-1] { newGAS := e.Chain.GetUtilityTokenBalance(voters[i].ScriptHash()) newGAS.Sub(newGAS, gasBalance[i]) gasForHold := referenceGASBalance[i] newGAS.Sub(newGAS, gasForHold) require.True(t, newGAS.Sign() > 0) gasBalance[i] = newGAS } // First account voted later than the others. require.Equal(t, -1, gasBalance[0].Cmp(gasBalance[1])) for i := 2; i < validatorsCount; i++ { require.Equal(t, 0, gasBalance[i].Cmp(gasBalance[1])) } require.Equal(t, 1, gasBalance[1].Cmp(gasBalance[validatorsCount])) for i := validatorsCount; i < committeeSize; i++ { require.Equal(t, 0, gasBalance[i].Cmp(gasBalance[validatorsCount])) } }) neoCommitteeInvoker.WithSigners(candidates[0]).Invoke(t, true, "unregisterCandidate", candidates[0].(neotest.SingleSigner).Account().PrivateKey().PublicKey().Bytes()) neoCommitteeInvoker.WithSigners(voters[0]).Invoke(t, false, "vote", voters[0].(neotest.SingleSigner).Account().PrivateKey().GetScriptHash(), candidates[0].(neotest.SingleSigner).Account().PrivateKey().PublicKey().Bytes()) advanceChain(t) pubs, err = e.Chain.GetValidators() require.NoError(t, err) for i := range pubs { require.NotEqual(t, candidates[0], pubs[i]) require.NotEqual(t, candidates[len(candidates)-1], pubs[i]) } } // TestNEO_RecursiveDistribution is a test for https://github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pull/2181. func TestNEO_RecursiveGASMint(t *testing.T) { neoCommitteeInvoker := newNeoCommitteeClient(t, 100_0000_0000) neoValidatorInvoker := neoCommitteeInvoker.WithSigners(neoCommitteeInvoker.Validator) e := neoCommitteeInvoker.Executor gasValidatorInvoker := e.ValidatorInvoker(e.NativeHash(t, nativenames.Gas)) c := neotest.CompileFile(t, e.Validator.ScriptHash(), "../../../rpc/server/testdata/test_contract.go", "../../../rpc/server/testdata/test_contract.yml") e.DeployContract(t, c, nil) gasValidatorInvoker.Invoke(t, true, "transfer", e.Validator.ScriptHash(), c.Hash, int64(2_0000_0000), nil) // Transfer 10 NEO to test contract, the contract should earn some GAS by owning this NEO. neoValidatorInvoker.Invoke(t, true, "transfer", e.Validator.ScriptHash(), c.Hash, int64(10), nil) // Add blocks to be able to trigger NEO transfer from contract address to owner // address inside onNEP17Payment (the contract starts NEO transfers from chain height = 100). for i := e.Chain.BlockHeight(); i < 100; i++ { e.AddNewBlock(t) } // Transfer 1 more NEO to the contract. Transfer will trigger onNEP17Payment. OnNEP17Payment will // trigger transfer of 11 NEO to the contract owner (based on the contract code). 11 NEO Transfer will // trigger GAS distribution. GAS transfer will trigger OnNEP17Payment one more time. The recursion // shouldn't occur here, because contract's balance LastUpdated height has already been updated in // this block. neoValidatorInvoker.Invoke(t, true, "transfer", e.Validator.ScriptHash(), c.Hash, int64(1), nil) } func TestNEO_GetAccountState(t *testing.T) { neoValidatorInvoker := newNeoValidatorsClient(t) e := neoValidatorInvoker.Executor t.Run("empty", func(t *testing.T) { neoValidatorInvoker.Invoke(t, stackitem.Null{}, "getAccountState", util.Uint160{}) }) t.Run("with funds", func(t *testing.T) { amount := int64(1) acc := e.NewAccount(t) neoValidatorInvoker.Invoke(t, true, "transfer", e.Validator.ScriptHash(), acc.ScriptHash(), amount, nil) lub := e.Chain.BlockHeight() neoValidatorInvoker.Invoke(t, stackitem.NewStruct([]stackitem.Item{ stackitem.Make(amount), stackitem.Make(lub), stackitem.Null{}, }), "getAccountState", acc.ScriptHash()) }) } func TestNEO_CommitteeBountyOnPersist(t *testing.T) { neoCommitteeInvoker := newNeoCommitteeClient(t, 0) e := neoCommitteeInvoker.Executor hs, err := keys.NewPublicKeysFromStrings(e.Chain.GetConfig().StandbyCommittee) require.NoError(t, err) committeeSize := len(hs) const singleBounty = 50000000 bs := map[int]int64{0: singleBounty} checkBalances := func() { for i := 0; i < committeeSize; i++ { require.EqualValues(t, bs[i], e.Chain.GetUtilityTokenBalance(hs[i].GetScriptHash()).Int64(), i) } } for i := 0; i < committeeSize*2; i++ { e.AddNewBlock(t) bs[(i+1)%committeeSize] += singleBounty checkBalances() } } func TestNEO_TransferOnPayment(t *testing.T) { neoValidatorsInvoker := newNeoValidatorsClient(t) e := neoValidatorsInvoker.Executor managementValidatorsInvoker := e.ValidatorInvoker(e.NativeHash(t, nativenames.Management)) cs, _ := contracts.GetTestContractState(t, pathToInternalContracts, 1, 2, e.CommitteeHash) cs.Hash = state.CreateContractHash(e.Validator.ScriptHash(), cs.NEF.Checksum, cs.Manifest.Name) // set proper hash manifB, err := json.Marshal(cs.Manifest) require.NoError(t, err) nefB, err := cs.NEF.Bytes() require.NoError(t, err) si, err := cs.ToStackItem() require.NoError(t, err) managementValidatorsInvoker.Invoke(t, si, "deploy", nefB, manifB) const amount int64 = 2 h := neoValidatorsInvoker.Invoke(t, true, "transfer", e.Validator.ScriptHash(), cs.Hash, amount, nil) aer := e.GetTxExecResult(t, h) require.Equal(t, 3, len(aer.Events)) // transfer + GAS claim for sender + onPayment e.CheckTxNotificationEvent(t, h, 2, state.NotificationEvent{ ScriptHash: cs.Hash, Name: "LastPayment", Item: stackitem.NewArray([]stackitem.Item{ stackitem.NewByteArray(neoValidatorsInvoker.Hash.BytesBE()), stackitem.NewByteArray(e.Validator.ScriptHash().BytesBE()), stackitem.NewBigInteger(big.NewInt(amount)), stackitem.Null{}, }), }) h = neoValidatorsInvoker.Invoke(t, true, "transfer", e.Validator.ScriptHash(), cs.Hash, amount, nil) aer = e.GetTxExecResult(t, h) require.Equal(t, 5, len(aer.Events)) // Now we must also have GAS claim for contract and corresponding `onPayment`. e.CheckTxNotificationEvent(t, h, 2, state.NotificationEvent{ // onPayment for GAS claim ScriptHash: cs.Hash, Name: "LastPayment", Item: stackitem.NewArray([]stackitem.Item{ stackitem.NewByteArray(e.NativeHash(t, nativenames.Gas).BytesBE()), stackitem.Null{}, stackitem.NewBigInteger(big.NewInt(1)), stackitem.Null{}, }), }) e.CheckTxNotificationEvent(t, h, 4, state.NotificationEvent{ // onPayment for NEO transfer ScriptHash: cs.Hash, Name: "LastPayment", Item: stackitem.NewArray([]stackitem.Item{ stackitem.NewByteArray(e.NativeHash(t, nativenames.Neo).BytesBE()), stackitem.NewByteArray(e.Validator.ScriptHash().BytesBE()), stackitem.NewBigInteger(big.NewInt(amount)), stackitem.Null{}, }), }) } func TestNEO_Roundtrip(t *testing.T) { neoValidatorsInvoker := newNeoValidatorsClient(t) e := neoValidatorsInvoker.Executor validatorH := neoValidatorsInvoker.Validator.ScriptHash() initialBalance, initialHeight := e.Chain.GetGoverningTokenBalance(validatorH) require.NotNil(t, initialBalance) t.Run("bad: amount > initial balance", func(t *testing.T) { h := neoValidatorsInvoker.Invoke(t, false, "transfer", validatorH, validatorH, initialBalance.Int64()+1, nil) aer, err := e.Chain.GetAppExecResults(h, trigger.Application) require.NoError(t, err) require.Equal(t, 0, len(aer[0].Events)) // failed transfer => no events // check balance and height were not changed updatedBalance, updatedHeight := e.Chain.GetGoverningTokenBalance(validatorH) require.Equal(t, initialBalance, updatedBalance) require.Equal(t, initialHeight, updatedHeight) }) t.Run("good: amount == initial balance", func(t *testing.T) { h := neoValidatorsInvoker.Invoke(t, true, "transfer", validatorH, validatorH, initialBalance.Int64(), nil) aer, err := e.Chain.GetAppExecResults(h, trigger.Application) require.NoError(t, err) require.Equal(t, 2, len(aer[0].Events)) // roundtrip + GAS claim // check balance wasn't changed and height was updated updatedBalance, updatedHeight := e.Chain.GetGoverningTokenBalance(validatorH) require.Equal(t, initialBalance, updatedBalance) require.Equal(t, e.Chain.BlockHeight(), updatedHeight) }) } func TestNEO_TransferZeroWithZeroBalance(t *testing.T) { neoValidatorsInvoker := newNeoValidatorsClient(t) e := neoValidatorsInvoker.Executor check := func(t *testing.T, roundtrip bool) { acc := neoValidatorsInvoker.WithSigners(e.NewAccount(t)) accH := acc.Signers[0].ScriptHash() to := accH if !roundtrip { to = random.Uint160() } h := acc.Invoke(t, true, "transfer", accH, to, int64(0), nil) aer, err := e.Chain.GetAppExecResults(h, trigger.Application) require.NoError(t, err) require.Equal(t, 1, len(aer[0].Events)) // roundtrip/transfer only, no GAS claim require.Equal(t, stackitem.NewBigInteger(big.NewInt(0)), aer[0].Events[0].Item.Value().([]stackitem.Item)[2]) // amount is 0 // check balance wasn't changed and height was updated updatedBalance, updatedHeight := e.Chain.GetGoverningTokenBalance(accH) require.Equal(t, int64(0), updatedBalance.Int64()) require.Equal(t, uint32(0), updatedHeight) } t.Run("roundtrip: amount == initial balance == 0", func(t *testing.T) { check(t, true) }) t.Run("non-roundtrip: amount == initial balance == 0", func(t *testing.T) { check(t, false) }) } func TestNEO_TransferZeroWithNonZeroBalance(t *testing.T) { neoValidatorsInvoker := newNeoValidatorsClient(t) e := neoValidatorsInvoker.Executor check := func(t *testing.T, roundtrip bool) { acc := e.NewAccount(t) neoValidatorsInvoker.Invoke(t, true, "transfer", neoValidatorsInvoker.Validator.ScriptHash(), acc.ScriptHash(), int64(100), nil) neoAccInvoker := neoValidatorsInvoker.WithSigners(acc) initialBalance, _ := e.Chain.GetGoverningTokenBalance(acc.ScriptHash()) require.True(t, initialBalance.Sign() > 0) to := acc.ScriptHash() if !roundtrip { to = random.Uint160() } h := neoAccInvoker.Invoke(t, true, "transfer", acc.ScriptHash(), to, int64(0), nil) aer, err := e.Chain.GetAppExecResults(h, trigger.Application) require.NoError(t, err) require.Equal(t, 2, len(aer[0].Events)) // roundtrip + GAS claim require.Equal(t, stackitem.NewBigInteger(big.NewInt(0)), aer[0].Events[1].Item.Value().([]stackitem.Item)[2]) // amount is 0 // check balance wasn't changed and height was updated updatedBalance, updatedHeight := e.Chain.GetGoverningTokenBalance(acc.ScriptHash()) require.Equal(t, initialBalance, updatedBalance) require.Equal(t, e.Chain.BlockHeight(), updatedHeight) } t.Run("roundtrip", func(t *testing.T) { check(t, true) }) t.Run("non-roundtrip", func(t *testing.T) { check(t, false) }) } func TestNEO_CalculateBonus(t *testing.T) { neoCommitteeInvoker := newNeoCommitteeClient(t, 10_0000_0000) e := neoCommitteeInvoker.Executor neoValidatorsInvoker := neoCommitteeInvoker.WithSigners(e.Validator) acc := neoValidatorsInvoker.WithSigners(e.NewAccount(t)) accH := acc.Signers[0].ScriptHash() rewardDistance := 10 t.Run("Zero", func(t *testing.T) { initialGASBalance := e.Chain.GetUtilityTokenBalance(accH) for i := 0; i < rewardDistance; i++ { e.AddNewBlock(t) } // Claim GAS, but there's no NEO on the account, so no GAS should be earned. h := acc.Invoke(t, true, "transfer", accH, accH, 0, nil) claimTx, _ := e.GetTransaction(t, h) e.CheckGASBalance(t, accH, big.NewInt(initialGASBalance.Int64()-claimTx.SystemFee-claimTx.NetworkFee)) }) t.Run("Many blocks", func(t *testing.T) { amount := 100 defaultGASParBlock := 5 newGASPerBlock := 1 initialGASBalance := e.Chain.GetUtilityTokenBalance(accH) // Five blocks of NEO owning with default GasPerBlockValue. neoValidatorsInvoker.Invoke(t, true, "transfer", e.Validator.ScriptHash(), accH, amount, nil) for i := 0; i < rewardDistance/2-2; i++ { e.AddNewBlock(t) } neoCommitteeInvoker.Invoke(t, stackitem.Null{}, "setGasPerBlock", newGASPerBlock*native.GASFactor) // Five blocks more with modified GasPerBlock value. for i := 0; i < rewardDistance/2; i++ { e.AddNewBlock(t) } // GAS claim for the last 10 blocks of NEO owning. h := acc.Invoke(t, true, "transfer", accH, accH, amount, nil) claimTx, _ := e.GetTransaction(t, h) firstPart := int64(amount*rewardDistance/2*defaultGASParBlock) / int64(rewardDistance) secondPart := int64(amount*rewardDistance/2*newGASPerBlock) / int64(rewardDistance) e.CheckGASBalance(t, accH, big.NewInt(initialGASBalance.Int64()- claimTx.SystemFee-claimTx.NetworkFee + +firstPart + secondPart)) }) }