package provisioner import ( "context" "crypto/sha256" "crypto/x509" "encoding/base64" "encoding/hex" "encoding/json" "encoding/pem" "fmt" "io" "net" "net/http" "os" "strings" "time" "github.com/pkg/errors" "go.step.sm/crypto/jose" "go.step.sm/crypto/sshutil" "go.step.sm/crypto/x509util" "github.com/smallstep/certificates/errs" ) // awsIssuer is the string used as issuer in the generated tokens. const awsIssuer = "ec2.amazonaws.com" // awsIdentityURL is the url used to retrieve the instance identity document. const awsIdentityURL = "http://169.254.169.254/latest/dynamic/instance-identity/document" // awsSignatureURL is the url used to retrieve the instance identity signature. const awsSignatureURL = "http://169.254.169.254/latest/dynamic/instance-identity/signature" // awsAPITokenURL is the url used to get the IMDSv2 API token const awsAPITokenURL = "http://169.254.169.254/latest/api/token" // awsAPITokenTTL is the default TTL to use when requesting IMDSv2 API tokens // -- we keep this short-lived since we get a new token with every call to readURL() const awsAPITokenTTL = "30" // awsMetadataTokenHeader is the header that must be passed with every IMDSv2 request const awsMetadataTokenHeader = "X-aws-ec2-metadata-token" // awsMetadataTokenTTLHeader is the header used to indicate the token TTL requested const awsMetadataTokenTTLHeader = "X-aws-ec2-metadata-token-ttl-seconds" // awsCertificate is the certificate used to validate the instance identity // signature. // // The first certificate is used in: // ap-northeast-2, ap-south-1, ap-southeast-1, ap-southeast-2 // eu-central-1, eu-north-1, eu-west-1, eu-west-2, eu-west-3 // us-east-1, us-east-2, us-west-1, us-west-2 // ca-central-1, sa-east-1 // // The second certificate is used in: // eu-south-1 // // The third certificate is used in: // ap-east-1 // // The fourth certificate is used in: // af-south-1 // // The fifth certificate is used in: // me-south-1 const awsCertificate = `-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIDIjCCAougAwIBAgIJAKnL4UEDMN/FMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBBQUAMGoxCzAJBgNV BAYTAlVTMRMwEQYDVQQIEwpXYXNoaW5ndG9uMRAwDgYDVQQHEwdTZWF0dGxlMRgw FgYDVQQKEw9BbWF6b24uY29tIEluYy4xGjAYBgNVBAMTEWVjMi5hbWF6b25hd3Mu Y29tMB4XDTE0MDYwNTE0MjgwMloXDTI0MDYwNTE0MjgwMlowajELMAkGA1UEBhMC VVMxEzARBgNVBAgTCldhc2hpbmd0b24xEDAOBgNVBAcTB1NlYXR0bGUxGDAWBgNV BAoTD0FtYXpvbi5jb20gSW5jLjEaMBgGA1UEAxMRZWMyLmFtYXpvbmF3cy5jb20w gZ8wDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADgY0AMIGJAoGBAIe9GN//SRK2knbjySG0ho3yqQM3 e2TDhWO8D2e8+XZqck754gFSo99AbT2RmXClambI7xsYHZFapbELC4H91ycihvrD jbST1ZjkLQgga0NE1q43eS68ZeTDccScXQSNivSlzJZS8HJZjgqzBlXjZftjtdJL XeE4hwvo0sD4f3j9AgMBAAGjgc8wgcwwHQYDVR0OBBYEFCXWzAgVyrbwnFncFFIs 77VBdlE4MIGcBgNVHSMEgZQwgZGAFCXWzAgVyrbwnFncFFIs77VBdlE4oW6kbDBq MQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzETMBEGA1UECBMKV2FzaGluZ3RvbjEQMA4GA1UEBxMHU2Vh dHRsZTEYMBYGA1UEChMPQW1hem9uLmNvbSBJbmMuMRowGAYDVQQDExFlYzIuYW1h em9uYXdzLmNvbYIJAKnL4UEDMN/FMAwGA1UdEwQFMAMBAf8wDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEF BQADgYEAFYcz1OgEhQBXIwIdsgCOS8vEtiJYF+j9uO6jz7VOmJqO+pRlAbRlvY8T C1haGgSI/A1uZUKs/Zfnph0oEI0/hu1IIJ/SKBDtN5lvmZ/IzbOPIJWirlsllQIQ 7zvWbGd9c9+Rm3p04oTvhup99la7kZqevJK0QRdD/6NpCKsqP/0= -----END CERTIFICATE----- -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIICNjCCAZ+gAwIBAgIJAOZ3GEIaDcugMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMFwxCzAJBgNV BAYTAlVTMRkwFwYDVQQIExBXYXNoaW5ndG9uIFN0YXRlMRAwDgYDVQQHEwdTZWF0 dGxlMSAwHgYDVQQKExdBbWF6b24gV2ViIFNlcnZpY2VzIExMQzAgFw0xOTEwMjQx NTE5MDlaGA8yMTk5MDMyOTE1MTkwOVowXDELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxGTAXBgNVBAgT EFdhc2hpbmd0b24gU3RhdGUxEDAOBgNVBAcTB1NlYXR0bGUxIDAeBgNVBAoTF0Ft YXpvbiBXZWIgU2VydmljZXMgTExDMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKB gQCjiPgW3vsXRj4JoA16WQDyoPc/eh3QBARaApJEc4nPIGoUolpAXcjFhWplo2O+ ivgfCsc4AU9OpYdAPha3spLey/bhHPRi1JZHRNqScKP0hzsCNmKhfnZTIEQCFvsp DRp4zr91/WS06/flJFBYJ6JHhp0KwM81XQG59lV6kkoW7QIDAQABMA0GCSqGSIb3 DQEBCwUAA4GBAGLLrY3P+HH6C57dYgtJkuGZGT2+rMkk2n81/abzTJvsqRqGRrWv XRKRXlKdM/dfiuYGokDGxiC0Mg6TYy6wvsR2qRhtXW1OtZkiHWcQCnOttz+8vpew wx8JGMvowtuKB1iMsbwyRqZkFYLcvH+Opfb/Aayi20/ChQLdI6M2R5VU -----END CERTIFICATE----- -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIICSzCCAbQCCQDtQvkVxRvK9TANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBqMQswCQYDVQQGEwJV UzETMBEGA1UECBMKV2FzaGluZ3RvbjEQMA4GA1UEBxMHU2VhdHRsZTEYMBYGA1UE ChMPQW1hem9uLmNvbSBJbmMuMRowGAYDVQQDExFlYzIuYW1hem9uYXdzLmNvbTAe Fw0xOTAyMDMwMzAwMDZaFw0yOTAyMDIwMzAwMDZaMGoxCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRMw EQYDVQQIEwpXYXNoaW5ndG9uMRAwDgYDVQQHEwdTZWF0dGxlMRgwFgYDVQQKEw9B bWF6b24uY29tIEluYy4xGjAYBgNVBAMTEWVjMi5hbWF6b25hd3MuY29tMIGfMA0G CSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQC1kkHXYTfc7gY5Q55JJhjTieHAgacaQkiR Pity9QPDE3b+NXDh4UdP1xdIw73JcIIG3sG9RhWiXVCHh6KkuCTqJfPUknIKk8vs M3RXflUpBe8Pf+P92pxqPMCz1Fr2NehS3JhhpkCZVGxxwLC5gaG0Lr4rFORubjYY Rh84dK98VwIDAQABMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAA4GBAA6xV9f0HMqXjPHuGILDyaNN dKcvplNFwDTydVg32MNubAGnecoEBtUPtxBsLoVYXCOb+b5/ZMDubPF9tU/vSXuo TpYM5Bq57gJzDRaBOntQbX9bgHiUxw6XZWaTS/6xjRJDT5p3S1E0mPI3lP/eJv4o Ezk5zb3eIf10/sqt4756 -----END CERTIFICATE----- -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIICNjCCAZ+gAwIBAgIJAKumfZiRrNvHMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMFwxCzAJBgNV BAYTAlVTMRkwFwYDVQQIExBXYXNoaW5ndG9uIFN0YXRlMRAwDgYDVQQHEwdTZWF0 dGxlMSAwHgYDVQQKExdBbWF6b24gV2ViIFNlcnZpY2VzIExMQzAgFw0xOTExMjcw NzE0MDVaGA8yMTk5MDUwMjA3MTQwNVowXDELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxGTAXBgNVBAgT EFdhc2hpbmd0b24gU3RhdGUxEDAOBgNVBAcTB1NlYXR0bGUxIDAeBgNVBAoTF0Ft YXpvbiBXZWIgU2VydmljZXMgTExDMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKB gQDFd571nUzVtke3rPyRkYfvs3jh0C0EMzzG72boyUNjnfw1+m0TeFraTLKb9T6F 7TuB/ZEN+vmlYqr2+5Va8U8qLbPF0bRH+FdaKjhgWZdYXxGzQzU3ioy5W5ZM1VyB 7iUsxEAlxsybC3ziPYaHI42UiTkQNahmoroNeqVyHNnBpQIDAQABMA0GCSqGSIb3 DQEBCwUAA4GBAAJLylWyElEgOpW4B1XPyRVD4pAds8Guw2+krgqkY0HxLCdjosuH RytGDGN+q75aAoXzW5a7SGpxLxk6Hfv0xp3RjDHsoeP0i1d8MD3hAC5ezxS4oukK s5gbPOnokhKTMPXbTdRn5ZifCbWlx+bYN/mTYKvxho7b5SVg2o1La9aK -----END CERTIFICATE----- -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIDPDCCAqWgAwIBAgIJAMl6uIV/zqJFMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMHIxCzAJBgNV BAYTAlVTMRMwEQYDVQQIDApXYXNoaW5ndG9uMRAwDgYDVQQHDAdTZWF0dGxlMSAw HgYDVQQKDBdBbWF6b24gV2ViIFNlcnZpY2VzIExMQzEaMBgGA1UEAwwRZWMyLmFt YXpvbmF3cy5jb20wIBcNMTkwNDI2MTQzMjQ3WhgPMjE5ODA5MjkxNDMyNDdaMHIx CzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRMwEQYDVQQIDApXYXNoaW5ndG9uMRAwDgYDVQQHDAdTZWF0 dGxlMSAwHgYDVQQKDBdBbWF6b24gV2ViIFNlcnZpY2VzIExMQzEaMBgGA1UEAwwR ZWMyLmFtYXpvbmF3cy5jb20wgZ8wDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADgY0AMIGJAoGBALVN CDTZEnIeoX1SEYqq6k1BV0ZlpY5y3KnoOreCAE589TwS4MX5+8Fzd6AmACmugeBP Qk7Hm6b2+g/d4tWycyxLaQlcq81DB1GmXehRkZRgGeRge1ePWd1TUA0I8P/QBT7S gUePm/kANSFU+P7s7u1NNl+vynyi0wUUrw7/wIZTAgMBAAGjgdcwgdQwHQYDVR0O BBYEFILtMd+T4YgH1cgc+hVsVOV+480FMIGkBgNVHSMEgZwwgZmAFILtMd+T4YgH 1cgc+hVsVOV+480FoXakdDByMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzETMBEGA1UECAwKV2FzaGlu Z3RvbjEQMA4GA1UEBwwHU2VhdHRsZTEgMB4GA1UECgwXQW1hem9uIFdlYiBTZXJ2 aWNlcyBMTEMxGjAYBgNVBAMMEWVjMi5hbWF6b25hd3MuY29tggkAyXq4hX/OokUw DAYDVR0TBAUwAwEB/zANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFAAOBgQBhkNTBIFgWFd+ZhC/LhRUY 4OjEiykmbEp6hlzQ79T0Tfbn5A4NYDI2icBP0+hmf6qSnIhwJF6typyd1yPK5Fqt NTpxxcXmUKquX+pHmIkK1LKDO8rNE84jqxrxRsfDi6by82fjVYf2pgjJW8R1FAw+ mL5WQRFexbfB5aXhcMo0AA== -----END CERTIFICATE-----` // awsSignatureAlgorithm is the signature algorithm used to verify the identity // document signature. const awsSignatureAlgorithm = x509.SHA256WithRSA type awsConfig struct { identityURL string signatureURL string tokenURL string tokenTTL string certificates []*x509.Certificate signatureAlgorithm x509.SignatureAlgorithm } func newAWSConfig(certPath string) (*awsConfig, error) { var certBytes []byte if certPath == "" { certBytes = []byte(awsCertificate) } else { if b, err := os.ReadFile(certPath); err == nil { certBytes = b } else { return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "error reading %s", certPath) } } // Read all the certificates. var certs []*x509.Certificate for len(certBytes) > 0 { var block *pem.Block block, certBytes = pem.Decode(certBytes) if block == nil { break } if block.Type != "CERTIFICATE" || len(block.Headers) != 0 { continue } cert, err := x509.ParseCertificate(block.Bytes) if err != nil { return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "error parsing AWS IID certificate") } certs = append(certs, cert) } if len(certs) == 0 { return nil, errors.New("error parsing AWS IID certificate: no certificates found") } return &awsConfig{ identityURL: awsIdentityURL, signatureURL: awsSignatureURL, tokenURL: awsAPITokenURL, tokenTTL: awsAPITokenTTL, certificates: certs, signatureAlgorithm: awsSignatureAlgorithm, }, nil } type awsPayload struct { jose.Claims Amazon awsAmazonPayload `json:"amazon"` SANs []string `json:"sans"` document awsInstanceIdentityDocument } type awsAmazonPayload struct { Document []byte `json:"document"` Signature []byte `json:"signature"` } type awsInstanceIdentityDocument struct { AccountID string `json:"accountId"` Architecture string `json:"architecture"` AvailabilityZone string `json:"availabilityZone"` BillingProducts []string `json:"billingProducts"` DevpayProductCodes []string `json:"devpayProductCodes"` ImageID string `json:"imageId"` InstanceID string `json:"instanceId"` InstanceType string `json:"instanceType"` KernelID string `json:"kernelId"` PendingTime time.Time `json:"pendingTime"` PrivateIP string `json:"privateIp"` RamdiskID string `json:"ramdiskId"` Region string `json:"region"` Version string `json:"version"` } // AWS is the provisioner that supports identity tokens created from the Amazon // Web Services Instance Identity Documents. // // If DisableCustomSANs is true, only the internal DNS and IP will be added as a // SAN. By default it will accept any SAN in the CSR. // // If DisableTrustOnFirstUse is true, multiple sign request for this provisioner // with the same instance will be accepted. By default only the first request // will be accepted. // // If InstanceAge is set, only the instances with a pendingTime within the given // period will be accepted. // // IIDRoots can be used to specify a path to the certificates used to verify the // identity certificate signature. // // Amazon Identity docs are available at // https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/instance-identity-documents.html type AWS struct { *base ID string `json:"-"` Type string `json:"type"` Name string `json:"name"` Accounts []string `json:"accounts"` DisableCustomSANs bool `json:"disableCustomSANs"` DisableTrustOnFirstUse bool `json:"disableTrustOnFirstUse"` IMDSVersions []string `json:"imdsVersions"` InstanceAge Duration `json:"instanceAge,omitempty"` IIDRoots string `json:"iidRoots,omitempty"` Claims *Claims `json:"claims,omitempty"` Options *Options `json:"options,omitempty"` config *awsConfig ctl *Controller } // GetID returns the provisioner unique identifier. func (p *AWS) GetID() string { if p.ID != "" { return p.ID } return p.GetIDForToken() } // GetIDForToken returns an identifier that will be used to load the provisioner // from a token. func (p *AWS) GetIDForToken() string { return "aws/" + p.Name } // GetTokenID returns the identifier of the token. func (p *AWS) GetTokenID(token string) (string, error) { payload, err := p.authorizeToken(token) if err != nil { return "", err } // If TOFU is disabled create an ID for the token, so it cannot be reused. // The timestamps, document and signatures should be mostly unique. if p.DisableTrustOnFirstUse { sum := sha256.Sum256([]byte(token)) return strings.ToLower(hex.EncodeToString(sum[:])), nil } // Use provisioner + instance-id as the identifier. unique := fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", p.GetIDForToken(), payload.document.InstanceID) sum := sha256.Sum256([]byte(unique)) return strings.ToLower(hex.EncodeToString(sum[:])), nil } // GetName returns the name of the provisioner. func (p *AWS) GetName() string { return p.Name } // GetType returns the type of provisioner. func (p *AWS) GetType() Type { return TypeAWS } // GetEncryptedKey is not available in an AWS provisioner. func (p *AWS) GetEncryptedKey() (kid, key string, ok bool) { return "", "", false } // GetIdentityToken retrieves the identity document and it's signature and // generates a token with them. func (p *AWS) GetIdentityToken(subject, caURL string) (string, error) { // Initialize the config if this method is used from the cli. if err := p.assertConfig(); err != nil { return "", err } var idoc awsInstanceIdentityDocument doc, err := p.readURL(p.config.identityURL) if err != nil { return "", errors.Wrap(err, "error retrieving identity document:\n Are you in an AWS VM?\n Is the metadata service enabled?\n Are you using the proper metadata service version?") } if err := json.Unmarshal(doc, &idoc); err != nil { return "", errors.Wrap(err, "error unmarshaling identity document") } sig, err := p.readURL(p.config.signatureURL) if err != nil { return "", errors.Wrap(err, "error retrieving identity document:\n Are you in an AWS VM?\n Is the metadata service enabled?\n Are you using the proper metadata service version?") } signature, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(string(sig)) if err != nil { return "", errors.Wrap(err, "error decoding identity document signature") } if err := p.checkSignature(doc, signature); err != nil { return "", err } audience, err := generateSignAudience(caURL, p.GetIDForToken()) if err != nil { return "", err } // Create unique ID for Trust On First Use (TOFU). Only the first instance // per provisioner is allowed as we don't have a way to trust the given // sans. unique := fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", p.GetIDForToken(), idoc.InstanceID) sum := sha256.Sum256([]byte(unique)) // Create a JWT from the identity document signer, err := jose.NewSigner( jose.SigningKey{Algorithm: jose.HS256, Key: signature}, new(jose.SignerOptions).WithType("JWT"), ) if err != nil { return "", errors.Wrap(err, "error creating signer") } now := time.Now() payload := awsPayload{ Claims: jose.Claims{ Issuer: awsIssuer, Subject: subject, Audience: []string{audience}, Expiry: jose.NewNumericDate(now.Add(5 * time.Minute)), NotBefore: jose.NewNumericDate(now), IssuedAt: jose.NewNumericDate(now), ID: strings.ToLower(hex.EncodeToString(sum[:])), }, Amazon: awsAmazonPayload{ Document: doc, Signature: signature, }, } tok, err := jose.Signed(signer).Claims(payload).CompactSerialize() if err != nil { return "", errors.Wrap(err, "error serializing token") } return tok, nil } // Init validates and initializes the AWS provisioner. func (p *AWS) Init(config Config) (err error) { switch { case p.Type == "": return errors.New("provisioner type cannot be empty") case p.Name == "": return errors.New("provisioner name cannot be empty") case p.InstanceAge.Value() < 0: return errors.New("provisioner instanceAge cannot be negative") } // Add default config if p.config, err = newAWSConfig(p.IIDRoots); err != nil { return err } // validate IMDS versions if len(p.IMDSVersions) == 0 { p.IMDSVersions = []string{"v2", "v1"} } for _, v := range p.IMDSVersions { switch v { case "v1": // valid case "v2": // valid default: return errors.Errorf("%s: not a supported AWS Instance Metadata Service version", v) } } config.Audiences = config.Audiences.WithFragment(p.GetIDForToken()) p.ctl, err = NewController(p, p.Claims, config, p.Options) return } // AuthorizeSign validates the given token and returns the sign options that // will be used on certificate creation. func (p *AWS) AuthorizeSign(ctx context.Context, token string) ([]SignOption, error) { payload, err := p.authorizeToken(token) if err != nil { return nil, errs.Wrap(http.StatusInternalServerError, err, "aws.AuthorizeSign") } doc := payload.document // Template options data := x509util.NewTemplateData() data.SetCommonName(payload.Claims.Subject) if v, err := unsafeParseSigned(token); err == nil { data.SetToken(v) } // Enforce known CN and default DNS and IP if configured. // By default we'll accept the CN and SANs in the CSR. // There's no way to trust them other than TOFU. var so []SignOption if p.DisableCustomSANs { dnsName := fmt.Sprintf("ip-%s.%s.compute.internal", strings.ReplaceAll(doc.PrivateIP, ".", "-"), doc.Region) so = append(so, dnsNamesValidator([]string{dnsName}), ipAddressesValidator([]net.IP{ net.ParseIP(doc.PrivateIP), }), emailAddressesValidator(nil), urisValidator(nil), ) // Template options data.SetSANs([]string{dnsName, doc.PrivateIP}) } templateOptions, err := CustomTemplateOptions(p.Options, data, x509util.DefaultIIDLeafTemplate) if err != nil { return nil, errs.Wrap(http.StatusInternalServerError, err, "aws.AuthorizeSign") } return append(so, p, templateOptions, // modifiers / withOptions newProvisionerExtensionOption(TypeAWS, p.Name, doc.AccountID, "InstanceID", doc.InstanceID), profileDefaultDuration(p.ctl.Claimer.DefaultTLSCertDuration()), // validators defaultPublicKeyValidator{}, commonNameValidator(payload.Claims.Subject), newValidityValidator(p.ctl.Claimer.MinTLSCertDuration(), p.ctl.Claimer.MaxTLSCertDuration()), newX509NamePolicyValidator(p.ctl.getPolicy().getX509()), ), nil } // AuthorizeRenew returns an error if the renewal is disabled. // NOTE: This method does not actually validate the certificate or check it's // revocation status. Just confirms that the provisioner that created the // certificate was configured to allow renewals. func (p *AWS) AuthorizeRenew(ctx context.Context, cert *x509.Certificate) error { return p.ctl.AuthorizeRenew(ctx, cert) } // assertConfig initializes the config if it has not been initialized func (p *AWS) assertConfig() (err error) { if p.config != nil { return } p.config, err = newAWSConfig(p.IIDRoots) return err } // checkSignature returns an error if the signature is not valid. func (p *AWS) checkSignature(signed, signature []byte) error { for _, crt := range p.config.certificates { if err := crt.CheckSignature(p.config.signatureAlgorithm, signed, signature); err == nil { return nil } } return errors.New("error validating identity document signature") } // readURL does a GET request to the given url and returns the body. It's not // using pkg/errors to avoid verbose errors, the caller should use it and write // the appropriate error. func (p *AWS) readURL(url string) ([]byte, error) { var resp *http.Response var err error // Initialize IMDS versions when this is called from the cli. if len(p.IMDSVersions) == 0 { p.IMDSVersions = []string{"v2", "v1"} } for _, v := range p.IMDSVersions { switch v { case "v1": resp, err = p.readURLv1(url) if err == nil && resp.StatusCode < 400 { return p.readResponseBody(resp) } case "v2": resp, err = p.readURLv2(url) if err == nil && resp.StatusCode < 400 { return p.readResponseBody(resp) } default: return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s: not a supported AWS Instance Metadata Service version", v) } if resp != nil { resp.Body.Close() } } // all versions have been exhausted and we haven't returned successfully yet so pass // the error on to the caller if err != nil { return nil, err } return nil, fmt.Errorf("request for metadata returned non-successful status code %d", resp.StatusCode) } func (p *AWS) readURLv1(url string) (*http.Response, error) { client := http.Client{} req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, url, http.NoBody) if err != nil { return nil, err } resp, err := client.Do(req) if err != nil { return nil, err } return resp, nil } func (p *AWS) readURLv2(url string) (*http.Response, error) { client := http.Client{} // first get the token req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodPut, p.config.tokenURL, http.NoBody) if err != nil { return nil, err } req.Header.Set(awsMetadataTokenTTLHeader, p.config.tokenTTL) resp, err := client.Do(req) if err != nil { return nil, err } defer resp.Body.Close() if resp.StatusCode >= 400 { return nil, fmt.Errorf("request for API token returned non-successful status code %d", resp.StatusCode) } token, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body) if err != nil { return nil, err } // now make the request req, err = http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, url, http.NoBody) if err != nil { return nil, err } req.Header.Set(awsMetadataTokenHeader, string(token)) resp, err = client.Do(req) if err != nil { return nil, err } return resp, nil } func (p *AWS) readResponseBody(resp *http.Response) ([]byte, error) { defer resp.Body.Close() b, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body) if err != nil { return nil, err } return b, nil } // authorizeToken performs common jwt authorization actions and returns the // claims for case specific downstream parsing. // e.g. a Sign request will auth/validate different fields than a Revoke request. func (p *AWS) authorizeToken(token string) (*awsPayload, error) { jwt, err := jose.ParseSigned(token) if err != nil { return nil, errs.Wrapf(http.StatusUnauthorized, err, "aws.authorizeToken; error parsing aws token") } if len(jwt.Headers) == 0 { return nil, errs.InternalServer("aws.authorizeToken; error parsing token, header is missing") } var unsafeClaims awsPayload if err := jwt.UnsafeClaimsWithoutVerification(&unsafeClaims); err != nil { return nil, errs.Wrap(http.StatusUnauthorized, err, "aws.authorizeToken; error unmarshaling claims") } var payload awsPayload if err := jwt.Claims(unsafeClaims.Amazon.Signature, &payload); err != nil { return nil, errs.Wrap(http.StatusUnauthorized, err, "aws.authorizeToken; error verifying claims") } // Validate identity document signature if err := p.checkSignature(payload.Amazon.Document, payload.Amazon.Signature); err != nil { return nil, errs.Wrap(http.StatusUnauthorized, err, "aws.authorizeToken; invalid aws token signature") } var doc awsInstanceIdentityDocument if err := json.Unmarshal(payload.Amazon.Document, &doc); err != nil { return nil, errs.Wrap(http.StatusUnauthorized, err, "aws.authorizeToken; error unmarshaling aws identity document") } switch { case doc.AccountID == "": return nil, errs.Unauthorized("aws.authorizeToken; aws identity document accountId cannot be empty") case doc.InstanceID == "": return nil, errs.Unauthorized("aws.authorizeToken; aws identity document instanceId cannot be empty") case doc.PrivateIP == "": return nil, errs.Unauthorized("aws.authorizeToken; aws identity document privateIp cannot be empty") case doc.Region == "": return nil, errs.Unauthorized("aws.authorizeToken; aws identity document region cannot be empty") } // According to "rfc7519 JSON Web Token" acceptable skew should be no // more than a few minutes. now := time.Now().UTC() if err = payload.ValidateWithLeeway(jose.Expected{ Issuer: awsIssuer, Time: now, }, time.Minute); err != nil { return nil, errs.Wrapf(http.StatusUnauthorized, err, "aws.authorizeToken; invalid aws token") } // validate audiences with the defaults if !matchesAudience(payload.Audience, p.ctl.Audiences.Sign) { return nil, errs.Unauthorized("aws.authorizeToken; invalid token - invalid audience claim (aud)") } // Validate subject, it has to be known if disableCustomSANs is enabled if p.DisableCustomSANs { if payload.Subject != doc.InstanceID && payload.Subject != doc.PrivateIP && payload.Subject != fmt.Sprintf("ip-%s.%s.compute.internal", strings.ReplaceAll(doc.PrivateIP, ".", "-"), doc.Region) { return nil, errs.Unauthorized("aws.authorizeToken; invalid token - invalid subject claim (sub)") } } // validate accounts if len(p.Accounts) > 0 { var found bool for _, sa := range p.Accounts { if sa == doc.AccountID { found = true break } } if !found { return nil, errs.Unauthorized("aws.authorizeToken; invalid aws identity document - accountId is not valid") } } // validate instance age if d := p.InstanceAge.Value(); d > 0 { if now.Sub(doc.PendingTime) > d { return nil, errs.Unauthorized("aws.authorizeToken; aws identity document pendingTime is too old") } } payload.document = doc return &payload, nil } // AuthorizeSSHSign returns the list of SignOption for a SignSSH request. func (p *AWS) AuthorizeSSHSign(ctx context.Context, token string) ([]SignOption, error) { if !p.ctl.Claimer.IsSSHCAEnabled() { return nil, errs.Unauthorized("aws.AuthorizeSSHSign; ssh ca is disabled for aws provisioner '%s'", p.GetName()) } claims, err := p.authorizeToken(token) if err != nil { return nil, errs.Wrap(http.StatusInternalServerError, err, "aws.AuthorizeSSHSign") } doc := claims.document signOptions := []SignOption{} // Enforce host certificate. defaults := SignSSHOptions{ CertType: SSHHostCert, } // Validated principals. principals := []string{ doc.PrivateIP, fmt.Sprintf("ip-%s.%s.compute.internal", strings.ReplaceAll(doc.PrivateIP, ".", "-"), doc.Region), } // Only enforce known principals if disable custom sans is true. if p.DisableCustomSANs { defaults.Principals = principals } else { // Check that at least one principal is sent in the request. signOptions = append(signOptions, &sshCertOptionsRequireValidator{ Principals: true, }) } // Certificate templates. data := sshutil.CreateTemplateData(sshutil.HostCert, doc.InstanceID, principals) if v, err := unsafeParseSigned(token); err == nil { data.SetToken(v) } templateOptions, err := CustomSSHTemplateOptions(p.Options, data, sshutil.DefaultIIDTemplate) if err != nil { return nil, errs.Wrap(http.StatusInternalServerError, err, "aws.AuthorizeSSHSign") } signOptions = append(signOptions, templateOptions) return append(signOptions, // Validate user SignSSHOptions. sshCertOptionsValidator(defaults), // Set the validity bounds if not set. &sshDefaultDuration{p.ctl.Claimer}, // Validate public key &sshDefaultPublicKeyValidator{}, // Validate the validity period. &sshCertValidityValidator{p.ctl.Claimer}, // Require all the fields in the SSH certificate &sshCertDefaultValidator{}, // Ensure that all principal names are allowed newSSHNamePolicyValidator(p.ctl.getPolicy().getSSHHost(), nil), ), nil }