73 lines
2.2 KiB
Markdown
73 lines
2.2 KiB
Markdown
# tls
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## Name
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*tls* - allows you to configure the server certificates for the TLS, gRPC, DoH servers.
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## Description
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CoreDNS supports queries that are encrypted using TLS (DNS over Transport Layer Security, RFC 7858)
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or are using gRPC (https://grpc.io/, not an IETF standard). Normally DNS traffic isn't encrypted at
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all (DNSSEC only signs resource records).
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The *tls* "plugin" allows you to configure the cryptographic keys that are needed for both
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DNS-over-TLS and DNS-over-gRPC. If the *tls* plugin is omitted, then no encryption takes place.
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The gRPC protobuffer is defined in `pb/dns.proto`. It defines the proto as a simple wrapper for the
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wire data of a DNS message.
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## Syntax
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~~~ txt
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tls CERT KEY [CA]
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~~~
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Parameter CA is optional. If not set, system CAs can be used to verify the client certificate
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~~~ txt
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tls CERT KEY [CA] {
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client_auth nocert|request|require|verify_if_given|require_and_verify
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}
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~~~
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If client\_auth option is specified, it controls the client authentication policy.
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The option value corresponds to the [ClientAuthType values of the Go tls package](https://golang.org/pkg/crypto/tls/#ClientAuthType): NoClientCert, RequestClientCert, RequireAnyClientCert, VerifyClientCertIfGiven, and RequireAndVerifyClientCert, respectively.
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The default is "nocert". Note that it makes no sense to specify parameter CA unless this option is
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set to verify\_if\_given or require\_and\_verify.
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## Examples
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Start a DNS-over-TLS server that picks up incoming DNS-over-TLS queries on port 5553 and uses the
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nameservers defined in `/etc/resolv.conf` to resolve the query. This proxy path uses plain old DNS.
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~~~
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tls://.:5553 {
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tls cert.pem key.pem ca.pem
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forward . /etc/resolv.conf
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}
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~~~
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Start a DNS-over-gRPC server that is similar to the previous example, but using DNS-over-gRPC for
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incoming queries.
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~~~
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grpc://. {
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tls cert.pem key.pem ca.pem
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forward . /etc/resolv.conf
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}
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~~~
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Start a DoH server on port 443 that is similar to the previous example, but using DoH for incoming queries.
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~~~
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https://. {
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tls cert.pem key.pem ca.pem
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forward . /etc/resolv.conf
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}
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~~~
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Only Knot DNS' `kdig` supports DNS-over-TLS queries, no command line client supports gRPC making
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debugging these transports harder than it should be.
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## See Also
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RFC 7858 and https://grpc.io.
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