When calling external contracts we expect exactly 1 value to be on
stack. For methods returning nothing, `Null` value is pushed, otherwise
it is an error.`
We were checking blocked accounts twice which is obviously excessive. We also
have our accounts sorted, so we can rely on that in CheckPolicy(). It also
doesn't make much sense to check MaxBlockSystemFee in Blockchain code, policy
contract can handle that.
It no longer depends on blockchain state and there can't ever be an error, in
fact we can always iterate over signers, so copying these hashes doesn't make
much sense at all as well as sorting arrays in verifyTxWitnesses (witnesses
order must match signers order).
It's not needed any more with Go 1.13 as we have wrapping/unwrapping in base
packages. All errors.Wrap calls are replaced with fmt.Errorf, some strings are
improved along the way.
In Go structs must be copied when used as arguments.
To do so we must clone struct on VM level.
This is done by appending this struct to an intermediate array.
Process `init()` functions after global variables has been processed.
It's body is saved into the `_initialize` method where all
initialization is performed.
Closes#1192
1. We now have CMDGetBlockByIndex, so there's no need to request headers
first when we can just ask for blocks.
2. We don't ask for headers (i.e. we don't send CMDGetHeaders),
consequently, we shouldn't react on CMDHeaders.
3. But we still keep on reacting on CMDGetHeaders command as
there could be a node which needs headers.
It returned an error in case if block wasn't found (it might be when our
chain is lower). Fixed. It also should return all requested blocks, not
the first one.
In 121c9664b we should take into account isValid flag of
NativePolicy contract while retrieving MaxVerificationGas native
policy value. Otherwise we won't be able to get MaxVerificationGas
after the node was restarted, because this value is not truly
stored along with the other native policy values.
This commit fixes bug with headers verification after the node
restarting with an existing storage:
```
2020-08-03T12:52:56.158+0300 WARN failed processing headers {"error": "vm failed to execute the script with error: error encountered at instruction 0 (PUSHDATA1): gas limit is exceeded", "errorVerbose": "vm failed to execute the script with error: error encountered at instruction 0 (PUSHDATA1): gas limit is exceeded\ngithub.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core.(*Blockchain).verifyHashAgainstScript\n\t/home/neospcc/Documents/GitProjects/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/blockchain.go:1454\ngithub.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core.(*Blockchain).verifyHeaderWitnesses\n\t/home/neospcc/Documents/GitProjects/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/blockchain.go:1517\ngithub.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core.(*Blockchain).verifyHeader\n\t/home/neospcc/Documents/GitProjects/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/blockchain.go:1175\ngithub.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core.(*Blockchain).addHeaders\n\t/home/neospcc/Documents/GitProjects/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/blockchain.go:484\ngithub.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core.(*Blockchain).AddHeaders\n\t/home/neospcc/Documents/GitProjects/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/core/blockchain.go:453\ngithub.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network.(*Server).handleHeadersCmd\n\t/home/neospcc/Documents/GitProjects/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network/server.go:454\nruntime.goexit\n\t/usr/local/go/src/runtime/asm_amd64.s:1373"}
```
There are 2 kinds of JSON marshaling:
1. Lossy raw marshaling, when type information is lost and
map keys are expected to be valid utf-8 strings.
2. Almost lossless marshaling, which can handle any non-recursive item.
Interop value preserves only type.
This commit implements the second.
Signed-off-by: Evgenii Stratonikov <evgeniy@nspcc.ru>
Function name now consists of 3 parts:
1) full package path
2) method receiver type (if any)
3) function name itself .
Fix#1150.
Signed-off-by: Evgenii Stratonikov <evgeniy@nspcc.ru>
We need to compact our in-memory MPT from time to time, otherwise it quickly
fills up all available memory. This raises two obvious quesions --- when to do
that and to what level do that.
As for 'when', I think it's quite easy to use our regular persistence interval
as an anchor (and it also frees up some memory), but we can't do that in the
persistence routine itself because of synchronization issues (adding some
synchronization primitives would add some cost that I'd also like to avoid),
so do it indirectly by comparing persisted and current height in `storeBlock`.
Choosing proper level is another problem, but if we're to roughly estimate one
full branch node to use 1K of memory (usually it's way less than that) then we
can easily store 1K of these nodes and that gives us a depth of 10 for our
trie.
Signed-off-by: Evgenii Stratonikov <evgeniy@nspcc.ru>
This was differing from C# notion of PrevHash. It's not a previous root, but
rather a hash of the previous serialized MPTRoot structure (that is to be
signed by CNs).
Signed-off-by: Evgenii Stratonikov <evgeniy@nspcc.ru>
Because trie size is rather big, it can't be stored in memory.
Thus some form of caching should also be implemented. To avoid
marshaling/unmarshaling of items which are close to root and are used
very frequenly we can save them across the persists.
This commit implements pruning items at the specified depth,
replacing them by hash nodes.
Signed-off-by: Evgenii Stratonikov <evgeniy@nspcc.ru>
Because there is no distinct type field in JSONized nodes, distinction
is made via payload itself, thus all unmarshaling is done via
NodeObject.
Signed-off-by: Evgenii Stratonikov <evgeniy@nspcc.ru>
MPT is a trie with a branching factor = 16, i.e. it consists of sequences in
16-element alphabet.
Signed-off-by: Evgenii Stratonikov <evgeniy@nspcc.ru>
Get 2 contracts in pair which is useful everytime we need to test
syscall with one contract calling the other.
Signed-off-by: Evgenii Stratonikov <evgeniy@nspcc.ru>
Invoke `_initialize` method on every call if present.
In NEO3 there is no entrypoint and methods are invoked by offset,
thus `Main` function is no longer required.
We still have special `Main` method in tests to simplify them.
Allow to invoke methods by offset:
1. Every invoked contract must have manifest.
2. Check arguments count on invocation.
3. Change AppCall to a regular syscall.
4. Add test suite for `System.Contract.Call`.
Disallow costly verification methods. We put this limit in policy
contract as it may be a subject to change in future.
In fact this value also overrides gas limit for header verification.
Close#1202.
When providing public key as a subslice, it still can be
decoded as a valid key, thus interop will not return an error
but rather push `false` on stack. This test is about providing
invalid key, so ensure this via setting invalid prefix.
Implement 3 new instructions: TRY,ENDTRY,ENDFINALLY.
1. TRY marks the start of the block where exceptions are catched.
It has 2 arguments which are relative offsets of exception handler
and the end of the whole try/catch construction.
2. ENDTRY denotes either end of try or catch block.
3. ENDFINALLY denotes end of finally block which is executed
irregardless of whether an exception has occured.
Part of #1055.
It should have `AllowStates` flag.
Also removed unreachable code: we can't have such situation when
script container is not a transaction in the scope of `CheckWitness`
method because:
1. Blocks have their own implementation of CheckWitness for
internal usage (it's (bc *Blockchain) verifyHeaderWitnesses method).
2. For the outside calls of System.Runtime.CheckWitness interop (e.g.
calls from smart-contract) script container is always a transaction.
Part of #1055.
Split methods, as they have a lot of common code. This also fixex nil
error of storageGetReadOnlyContext in case when contract does not have
storage.
We can't lock them (or there will be a deadlock), but we need to fix this:
fatal error: concurrent map iteration and map write
goroutine 1 [running]:
runtime.throw(0xdec086, 0x26)
/usr/lib64/go/1.12/src/runtime/panic.go:617 +0x72 fp=0xc02fec2bf8 sp=0xc02fec2bc8 pc=0x42d932
runtime.mapiternext(0xc02fec2d40)
/usr/lib64/go/1.12/src/runtime/map.go:860 +0x597 fp=0xc02fec2c80 sp=0xc02fec2bf8 pc=0x40efe7
github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network.(*Server).Shutdown(0xc0000fc160)
/home/rik/dev/neo-go2/pkg/network/server.go:194 +0x238 fp=0xc02fec2db0 sp=0xc02fec2c80 pc=0xa89da8
github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/cli/server.startServer(0xc0000fcc60, 0x0, 0x0)
/home/rik/dev/neo-go2/cli/server/server.go:399 +0x7a9 fp=0xc02fec3820 sp=0xc02fec2db0 pc=0xae2079
...
Fixes#1144. It's quite simple approach, we just update balance info right
upon contract migration. It will slow down migration transactions, but it
takes about 1-2 seconds to Seek through balances at mainnet's 3.8M, so the
approach should still work good enough. The other idea was to make lazy
updates (maintaining contract migration map), but it's more complicated to
implement (and implies that a balance get might also do a write).
There also is a concern about memory usage, it can give a spike of some tens
of megabytes, but that also is considered to be acceptable.
Part of #1055.
We should check contract scripthash against the one provided in manifest
and manifest groups. We shouldn't put on stack anything after return.
And ofcourse, we mast not destroy the old contract at the end, as
`contractDestroy` removes all storage items associated with the
old contract ID (which equals to the new contract ID). We just remove
old contract state - it's enough.
Part of #1055.
There'll be a lot of interops which result with a struct on stack instead
of interop interface, and sometimes their names are the same, so it's
unrelyable to take into account interop name only and don't pay
attention to it's API (package).
Also sort syscalls by package and name.
GetScriptContainer() interop can try to get this transaction and this attempt
will lead to hash calculation with transaction serialization, but transaction
can't be successfully serialized if it doesn't have a script set, so this
makes test invocations fail.
Now we have not only Random EC curve, but also Koblitz curve, so
it will be useful to have information about the curve for each
particular EC point. ecdsa.PublicKey has this information.
We were accepting transactions with zero system fee, but we shouldn't do
that. Also, transaction's verification execution has to be limited by network
fee.
GetValidators without parameter is called upon DBFT initialization and it
should receive validators for the next block (that will create it),
parameterized GetValidators is used for NextConsensus calculation where we
need a list for the current state of the chain.
NextBlockValidators are updated before the new block persist, so we need to
use GetValidators to get the list corresponding to the current state of the
chain.
Part of #1133
It will help us to use big.Int to store amount of NEP5 tokens. As far as
big.Int doesn't have constant size, we shouldn't use `NEP5TransferSize`
constant anymore.
The script is passed as a hex string, but no one should care. The hash is a
hex-encoded LE value, but no one should care either. Hex might change to
base64, LE to BE, no one outside these functions should care about that.
Add ability to generate NEO3-compatable *.manifest.json into compiler.
This file represets contract manifest and includes ABI information, so
we don't need to create separate *.abi.json file. NEO3 debugger also
needs *.manifest.json only. So, switched from *.abi.json to
*.manifest.json file.
In order to avoid dependency cycle at the next commits:
imports github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/config
imports github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/wallet
imports github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/vm
imports github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/smartcontract/nef
imports github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/config
When CN is not up to date with the network is synchonizes blocks first and
only then starts consensus process. But while synchronizing it receives
consensus payloads and tries to process them even though messages reader
routine is not started yet. This leads to lots of goroutines waiting to send
their messages:
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: goroutine 1639919 [chan send, 4 minutes]:
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/consensus.(*service).OnPayload(0xc0000ecb40, 0xc005bd7680)
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: #011/go/src/github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/consensus/consensus.go:329 +0x31b
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network.(*Server).handleConsensusCmd(...)
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: #011/go/src/github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network/server.go:687
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network.(*Server).handleMessage(0xc0000ba160, 0x1053260, 0xc00507d170, 0xc005bdd560, 0x0, 0x0)
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: #011/go/src/github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network/server.go:806 +0xd58
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network.(*TCPPeer).handleConn(0xc00507d170)
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: #011/go/src/github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network/tcp_peer.go:160 +0x294
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: created by github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network.(*TCPTransport).Dial
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: #011/go/src/github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network/tcp_transport.go:38 +0x1ad
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: goroutine 1639181 [chan send, 10 minutes]:
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/consensus.(*service).OnPayload(0xc0000ecb40, 0xc013bb6600)
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: #011/go/src/github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/consensus/consensus.go:329 +0x31b
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network.(*Server).handleConsensusCmd(...)
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: #011/go/src/github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network/server.go:687
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network.(*Server).handleMessage(0xc0000ba160, 0x1053260, 0xc01361ee10, 0xc01342c780, 0x0, 0x0)
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: #011/go/src/github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network/server.go:806 +0xd58
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network.(*TCPPeer).handleConn(0xc01361ee10)
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: #011/go/src/github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network/tcp_peer.go:160 +0x294
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: created by github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network.(*TCPTransport).Dial
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: #011/go/src/github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network/tcp_transport.go:38 +0x1ad
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: goroutine 39454 [chan send, 32 minutes]:
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/consensus.(*service).OnPayload(0xc0000ecb40, 0xc014fea680)
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: #011/go/src/github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/consensus/consensus.go:329 +0x31b
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network.(*Server).handleConsensusCmd(...)
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: #011/go/src/github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network/server.go:687
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network.(*Server).handleMessage(0xc0000ba160, 0x1053260, 0xc0140b2ea0, 0xc014fe0ed0, 0x0, 0x0)
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: #011/go/src/github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network/server.go:806 +0xd58
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network.(*TCPPeer).handleConn(0xc0140b2ea0)
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: #011/go/src/github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network/tcp_peer.go:160 +0x294
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: created by github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network.(*TCPTransport).Dial
Jun 25 23:55:53 nodoka neo-go[32733]: #011/go/src/github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/network/tcp_transport.go:38 +0x1ad
Luckily it doesn't break synchronization completely as eventually connection
timers fire, the node breaks all connections, create new ones and these new
ones request blocks successfully until another consensus payload stalls them
too. In the end the node reaches synchronization, message processing loop
starts and releases all of these waiting goroutines, but it's better for us to
avoid this happening at all.
This also makes double-starting a no-op which is a nice property.
Using view number from the recovery message is just plain wrong, it's gonna be
higher than our current view and these messages will be treated as coming from
the future, even though they have their original view number included.
Implement (*Param).GetBoolean() for converting parameter to bool value.
It is used for verbosity flag and is false iff it is either zero number
or empty sting.
This error message makes no sense when shutting down the server:
2020-06-25T19:29:53.251+0300 ERROR failed to start RPC server {"error": "http: Server closed"}
And ListenAndServer is documented to always return non-nil error one of which
is http.ErrServerClosed. This should also fix the following test failure:
==================
WARNING: DATA RACE
Read at 0x00c000254243 by goroutine 49:
testing.(*common).logDepth()
/usr/local/go/src/testing/testing.go:665 +0xa1
testing.(*common).Logf()
/usr/local/go/src/testing/testing.go:658 +0x8f
testing.(*T).Logf()
<autogenerated>:1 +0x75
go.uber.org/zap/zaptest.testingWriter.Write()
/go/pkg/mod/go.uber.org/zap@v1.10.0/zaptest/logger.go:130 +0x11f
go.uber.org/zap/zaptest.(*testingWriter).Write()
<autogenerated>:1 +0xa9
go.uber.org/zap/zapcore.(*ioCore).Write()
/go/pkg/mod/go.uber.org/zap@v1.10.0/zapcore/core.go:90 +0x1c3
go.uber.org/zap/zapcore.(*CheckedEntry).Write()
/go/pkg/mod/go.uber.org/zap@v1.10.0/zapcore/entry.go:215 +0x1e7
go.uber.org/zap.(*Logger).Error()
/go/pkg/mod/go.uber.org/zap@v1.10.0/logger.go:203 +0x95
github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/rpc/server.(*Server).Start()
/go/src/github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/rpc/server/server.go:179 +0x5c5
Previous write at 0x00c000254243 by goroutine 44:
testing.tRunner.func1()
/usr/local/go/src/testing/testing.go:900 +0x353
testing.tRunner()
/usr/local/go/src/testing/testing.go:913 +0x1bb
Goroutine 49 (running) created at:
github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/rpc/server.initClearServerWithInMemoryChain()
/go/src/github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/rpc/server/server_helper_test.go:69 +0x305
github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/rpc/server.initServerWithInMemoryChain()
/go/src/github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/rpc/server/server_helper_test.go:78 +0x3c
github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/rpc/server.testRPCProtocol()
/go/src/github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/rpc/server/server_test.go:805 +0x53
github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/rpc/server.TestRPC.func1()
/go/src/github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/rpc/server/server_test.go:793 +0x44
testing.tRunner()
/usr/local/go/src/testing/testing.go:909 +0x199
Goroutine 44 (finished) created at:
testing.(*T).Run()
/usr/local/go/src/testing/testing.go:960 +0x651
github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/rpc/server.TestRPC()
/go/src/github.com/nspcc-dev/neo-go/pkg/rpc/server/server_test.go:792 +0x5d
testing.tRunner()
/usr/local/go/src/testing/testing.go:909 +0x199
==================
Emit CONVERT for converting between different types. NeoVM behavior is
different from that of Go (e.g. assertions of `int` and `uint32` are
equivalent).
Even if the value is zero, the GAS distribution updates the balance height, so
storage item must be updated too. Fixes the followin on preview2 testnet:
block 74227: value mismatch for key ffffffff1454a6cb279fbcedc66162ad4ad5d1d910202b92743e000000000000000000000005: 1041032104809fd5002103f3210128010000 vs 1041032104809fd50021033f110128010000
They make no sense. Fixes preview2 testnet state problem:
file BlockStorage_100000/dump-block-70000.json: block 69935: state mismatch for key ffffffff1454a6cb279fbcedc66162ad4ad5d1d910202b92743e000000000000000000000005: Deleted vs Added
Regular CALLs don't update it, only Contract.Call does. Fixes the following
mismatch on preview2 testnet:
file BlockStorage_100000/dump-block-49000.json: block 48644, changes number mismatch: 6 vs 4
And fix contract create to really update the ID, eliminating this difference
in the storage (preview2 testnet):
file BlockStorage_100000/dump-block-39000.json: block 38043: key mismatch: 0c000000617373657464df4ebe92334d1fc7e64b10f1d1e33942d9905e510000000000000009 vs 00000000617373657464df4ebe92334d1fc7e64b10f1d1e33942d9905e510000000000000009
Preview2 testnet:
file BlockStorage_100000/dump-block-12000.json: block 11562: key mismatch: feffffff1454a6cb279fbcedc66162ad4ad5d1d910202b92743e000000000000000000000005 vs feffffff1431b7e7aea5131f74721e002c6a56b610885813f79e000000000000000000000005
Originally this code was written to run after transactions processing, but
after 0fa4c49735 it works in different manner.
ValidatorsCount is not initialized at block 0 with C# node (the first voter
initializes it) and until that initialization happens the standby validators
list is being returned as is without sorting.
Fixes state mismatch for the key ffffffff0e00000000000000000000000000000001 in
the first blocks.
It also affects tests as now the first validator is different and it receives
the network fees.
After block was stored it's possible to have new FeePerByte constraint,
so we should remove all transactions which do not meet this requirement.
Also caching of FeePerByte was added in order not to re-verify
transactions each time mempool needs to be updated.
MarshalJSON should be defined on structure (not pointer), as we use
structures to marshal parameters (e.g. in NotificationEvent and
Invoke of RPC result package) and never use pointers for that purpose.
Also added marshalling of nil array into `[]` instead of `null` to
follow C# implementation.
part of #904
1. We now have MaxTransactionsPerBlock set in native Policy contract,
so this value should be used in (dbft).GetVerified method instead
of passing it as an argument.
2. Removed (dbft).WithTxPerBlock.
2. DBFT API has changed, so update it's version.
3. Removed MaxTransactionsPerBlock from node configuration, as we
have it set in native Policy contract.
System.Enumerator.Next costs 1_000_000 gas which is rather big for a
single iteration. Reimplement this by saving current counters on stack.
This approach will use 2 PICKITEMS (270_000 gas) for maps, which is
still cheaper that *.Next syscall.
C# implementation uses NEWARRAY for creating arguments.
Don't change our implementation in `emit`, because PACK is cheaper and
this script must not depend on the internal details of `emit` package anyway.
