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Dropbox | Rclone docs for Dropbox |
{{< icon "fab fa-dropbox" >}} Dropbox
Paths are specified as remote:path
Dropbox paths may be as deep as required, e.g.
remote:directory/subdirectory
.
The initial setup for dropbox involves getting a token from Dropbox
which you need to do in your browser. rclone config
walks you
through it.
Here is an example of how to make a remote called remote
. First run:
rclone config
This will guide you through an interactive setup process:
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
q) Quit config
e/n/d/q> n
name> remote
Type of storage to configure.
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
[snip]
XX / Dropbox
\ "dropbox"
[snip]
Storage> dropbox
Dropbox App Key - leave blank normally.
app_key>
Dropbox App Secret - leave blank normally.
app_secret>
Remote config
Please visit:
https://www.dropbox.com/1/oauth2/authorize?client_id=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX&response_type=code
Enter the code: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX_XXXXXXXXXX
--------------------
[remote]
app_key =
app_secret =
token = XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX_XXXX_XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
--------------------
y) Yes this is OK
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d> y
You can then use it like this,
List directories in top level of your dropbox
rclone lsd remote:
List all the files in your dropbox
rclone ls remote:
To copy a local directory to a dropbox directory called backup
rclone copy /home/source remote:backup
Dropbox for business
Rclone supports Dropbox for business and Team Folders.
When using Dropbox for business remote:
and remote:path/to/file
will refer to your personal folder.
If you wish to see Team Folders you must use a leading /
in the
path, so rclone lsd remote:/
will refer to the root and show you all
Team Folders and your User Folder.
You can then use team folders like this remote:/TeamFolder
and
remote:/TeamFolder/path/to/file
.
A leading /
for a Dropbox personal account will do nothing, but it
will take an extra HTTP transaction so it should be avoided.
Modified time and Hashes
Dropbox supports modified times, but the only way to set a modification time is to re-upload the file.
This means that if you uploaded your data with an older version of
rclone which didn't support the v2 API and modified times, rclone will
decide to upload all your old data to fix the modification times. If
you don't want this to happen use --size-only
or --checksum
flag
to stop it.
Dropbox supports its own hash type which is checked for all transfers.
Restricted filename characters
Character | Value | Replacement |
---|---|---|
NUL | 0x00 | ␀ |
/ | 0x2F | / |
DEL | 0x7F | ␡ |
\ | 0x5C | \ |
File names can also not end with the following characters. These only get replaced if they are the last character in the name:
Character | Value | Replacement |
---|---|---|
SP | 0x20 | ␠ |
Invalid UTF-8 bytes will also be replaced, as they can't be used in JSON strings.
{{< rem autogenerated options start" - DO NOT EDIT - instead edit fs.RegInfo in backend/dropbox/dropbox.go then run make backenddocs" >}}
Standard Options
Here are the standard options specific to dropbox (Dropbox).
--dropbox-client-id
OAuth Client Id Leave blank normally.
- Config: client_id
- Env Var: RCLONE_DROPBOX_CLIENT_ID
- Type: string
- Default: ""
--dropbox-client-secret
OAuth Client Secret Leave blank normally.
- Config: client_secret
- Env Var: RCLONE_DROPBOX_CLIENT_SECRET
- Type: string
- Default: ""
Advanced Options
Here are the advanced options specific to dropbox (Dropbox).
--dropbox-token
OAuth Access Token as a JSON blob.
- Config: token
- Env Var: RCLONE_DROPBOX_TOKEN
- Type: string
- Default: ""
--dropbox-auth-url
Auth server URL. Leave blank to use the provider defaults.
- Config: auth_url
- Env Var: RCLONE_DROPBOX_AUTH_URL
- Type: string
- Default: ""
--dropbox-token-url
Token server url. Leave blank to use the provider defaults.
- Config: token_url
- Env Var: RCLONE_DROPBOX_TOKEN_URL
- Type: string
- Default: ""
--dropbox-chunk-size
Upload chunk size. (< 150M).
Any files larger than this will be uploaded in chunks of this size.
Note that chunks are buffered in memory (one at a time) so rclone can deal with retries. Setting this larger will increase the speed slightly (at most 10% for 128MB in tests) at the cost of using more memory. It can be set smaller if you are tight on memory.
- Config: chunk_size
- Env Var: RCLONE_DROPBOX_CHUNK_SIZE
- Type: SizeSuffix
- Default: 48M
--dropbox-impersonate
Impersonate this user when using a business account.
Note that if you want to use impersonate, you should make sure this flag is set when running "rclone config" as this will cause rclone to request the "members.read" scope which it won't normally. This is needed to lookup a members email address into the internal ID that dropbox uses in the API.
Using the "members.read" scope will require a Dropbox Team Admin to approve during the OAuth flow.
You will have to use your own App (setting your own client_id and client_secret) to use this option as currently rclone's default set of permissions doesn't include "members.read". This can be added once v1.55 or later is in use everywhere.
- Config: impersonate
- Env Var: RCLONE_DROPBOX_IMPERSONATE
- Type: string
- Default: ""
--dropbox-shared-files
Instructs rclone to work on individual shared files.
In this mode rclone's features are extremely limited - only list (ls, lsl, etc.) operations and read operations (e.g. downloading) are supported in this mode. All other operations will be disabled.
- Config: shared_files
- Env Var: RCLONE_DROPBOX_SHARED_FILES
- Type: bool
- Default: false
--dropbox-shared-folders
Instructs rclone to work on shared folders.
When this flag is used with no path only the List operation is supported and all available shared folders will be listed. If you specify a path the first part will be interpreted as the name of shared folder. Rclone will then try to mount this shared to the root namespace. On success shared folder rclone proceeds normally. The shared folder is now pretty much a normal folder and all normal operations are supported.
Note that we don't unmount the shared folder afterwards so the --dropbox-shared-folders can be omitted after the first use of a particular shared folder.
- Config: shared_folders
- Env Var: RCLONE_DROPBOX_SHARED_FOLDERS
- Type: bool
- Default: false
--dropbox-encoding
This sets the encoding for the backend.
See: the encoding section in the overview for more info.
- Config: encoding
- Env Var: RCLONE_DROPBOX_ENCODING
- Type: MultiEncoder
- Default: Slash,BackSlash,Del,RightSpace,InvalidUtf8,Dot
{{< rem autogenerated options stop >}}
Limitations
Note that Dropbox is case insensitive so you can't have a file called "Hello.doc" and one called "hello.doc".
There are some file names such as thumbs.db
which Dropbox can't
store. There is a full list of them in the "Ignored Files" section
of this document. Rclone will
issue an error message File name disallowed - not uploading
if it
attempts to upload one of those file names, but the sync won't fail.
Some errors may occur if you try to sync copyright-protected files
because Dropbox has its own copyright detector that
prevents this sort of file being downloaded. This will return the error ERROR : /path/to/your/file: Failed to copy: failed to open source object: path/restricted_content/.
If you have more than 10,000 files in a directory then rclone purge dropbox:dir
will return the error Failed to purge: There are too many files involved in this operation
. As a work-around do an
rclone delete dropbox:dir
followed by an rclone rmdir dropbox:dir
.
Get your own Dropbox App ID
When you use rclone with Dropbox in its default configuration you are using rclone's App ID. This is shared between all the rclone users.
Here is how to create your own Dropbox App ID for rclone:
-
Log into the Dropbox App console with your Dropbox Account (It need not to be the same account as the Dropbox you want to access)
-
Choose an API => Usually this should be
Dropbox API
-
Choose the type of access you want to use =>
Full Dropbox
orApp Folder
-
Name your App. The app name is global, so you can't use
rclone
for example -
Click the button
Create App
-
Fill
Redirect URIs
ashttp://localhost:53682/
-
Find the
App key
andApp secret
Use these values in rclone config to add a new remote or edit an existing remote.