distribution/docs/spec/auth/oauth.md
Derek McGowan 6d6c37c06a Update client section
Use client_id as defined in oauth rfc instead of custom client field

Signed-off-by: Derek McGowan <derek@mcgstyle.net> (github: dmcgowan)
2016-02-11 13:57:23 -08:00

125 lines
6.9 KiB
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<!--[metadata]>
+++
title = "Oauth2 Token Authentication"
description = "Specifies the Docker Registry v2 authentication"
keywords = ["registry, on-prem, images, tags, repository, distribution, oauth2, advanced"]
[menu.main]
parent="smn_registry_ref"
+++
<![end-metadata]-->
# Docker Registry v2 authentication using OAuth2
This document describes support for the OAuth2 protocol within the authorization
server. [RFC6749](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749) should be used as a
reference for the protocol and HTTP endpoints described here.
## Refresh token format
The format of the refresh token is completely opaque to the client and should be
determined by the authorization server. The authorization should ensure the
token is sufficiently long and is responsible for storing any information about
long-lived tokens which may be needed for revoking. Any information stored
inside the token will not be extracted and presented by clients.
## Getting a token
POST /token
#### Headers
Authorization headers
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
#### Post parameters
<dl>
<dt>
<code>grant_type</code>
</dt>
<dd>
(REQUIRED) Type of grant used to get token. When getting a refresh token
using credentials this type should be set to "password" and have the
accompanying basic auth header. Type "authorization_code" is reserved
for future use for authenticating to an authorization server without
having to send credentials directly from the client. When requesting an
access token with a refresh token this should be set to "refresh_token".
</dd>
<dt>
<code>service</code>
</dt>
<dd>
(REQUIRED) The name of the service which hosts the resource to get
access for. Refresh tokens will only be good for getting tokens for
this service.
</dd>
<dt>
<code>client_id</code>
</dt>
<dd>
(REQUIRED) String identifying the client. This client_id does not need
to be registered with the authorization server but should be set to a
meaningful value in order to allow auditing keys created by unregistered
clients. Accepted syntax is defined in
[RFC6749 Appendix A.1](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#appendix-A.1)
</dd>
<dt>
<code>access_type</code>
</dt>
<dd>
(OPTIONAL) Access which is being requested. If "offline" is provided then a refresh
token will be returned. Otherwise only a short lived access token will
be returned. If the grant type is "refresh_token" this will only return
the same refresh token and not a new one.
</dd>
<dt>
<code>scope</code>
</dt>
<dd>
(OPTIONAL) The resource in question, formatted as one of the space-delimited
entries from the <code>scope</code> parameters from the <code>WWW-Authenticate</code> header
shown above. This query parameter should be specified multiple times if
there is more than one <code>scope</code> entry from the <code>WWW-Authenticate</code>
header. The above example would be specified as:
<code>scope=repository:samalba/my-app:push</code>. When requesting a refresh
token the scopes may be empty since the refresh token will not be limited by
this scope, only the provided short lived access token.
</dd>
<dt>
<code>refresh_token</code>
</dt>
<dd>
(OPTIONAL) The refresh token to use for authentication when grant type "refresh_token" is used.
</dd>
</dl>
#### Example getting refresh token
```
POST /token HTTP/1.1
Host: auth.docker.io
Authorization: ...
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
grant_type=password&service=hub.docker.io&client_id=dockerengine&access_type=offline
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json
{"refresh_token":"xT2s5VFNrbzZTMVExUmpwWVRsSklPbFJMTmtnNlMxUkxOanBCUVV0VU1Ga3d","access_token":"eyJhbGciOiJFUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCIsIng1YyI6WyJNSUlDTHpDQ0FkU2dBd0lCQWdJQkFEQUtCZ2dxaGtqT1BRUURBakJHTVVRd1FnWURWUVFERXp0Uk5Gb3pPa2RYTjBrNldGUlFSRHBJVFRSUk9rOVVWRmc2TmtGRlF6cFNUVE5ET2tGU01rTTZUMFkzTnpwQ1ZrVkJPa2xHUlVrNlExazFTekFlRncweE5UQTJNalV4T1RVMU5EWmFGdzB4TmpBMk1qUXhPVFUxTkRaYU1FWXhSREJDQmdOVkJBTVRPMGhHU1UwNldGZFZWam8yUVZkSU9sWlpUVEk2TTFnMVREcFNWREkxT2s5VFNrbzZTMVExUmpwWVRsSklPbFJMTmtnNlMxUkxOanBCUVV0VU1Ga3dFd1lIS29aSXpqMENBUVlJS29aSXpqMERBUWNEUWdBRXl2UzIvdEI3T3JlMkVxcGRDeFdtS1NqV1N2VmJ2TWUrWGVFTUNVMDByQjI0akNiUVhreFdmOSs0MUxQMlZNQ29BK0RMRkIwVjBGZGdwajlOWU5rL2pxT0JzakNCcnpBT0JnTlZIUThCQWY4RUJBTUNBSUF3RHdZRFZSMGxCQWd3QmdZRVZSMGxBREJFQmdOVkhRNEVQUVE3U0VaSlRUcFlWMVZXT2paQlYwZzZWbGxOTWpveldEVk1PbEpVTWpVNlQxTktTanBMVkRWR09saE9Va2c2VkVzMlNEcExWRXMyT2tGQlMxUXdSZ1lEVlIwakJEOHdQWUE3VVRSYU16cEhWemRKT2xoVVVFUTZTRTAwVVRwUFZGUllPalpCUlVNNlVrMHpRenBCVWpKRE9rOUdOemM2UWxaRlFUcEpSa1ZKT2tOWk5Vc3dDZ1lJS29aSXpqMEVBd0lEU1FBd1JnSWhBTXZiT2h4cHhrTktqSDRhMFBNS0lFdXRmTjZtRDFvMWs4ZEJOVGxuWVFudkFpRUF0YVJGSGJSR2o4ZlVSSzZ4UVJHRURvQm1ZZ3dZelR3Z3BMaGJBZzNOUmFvPSJdfQ.eyJhY2Nlc3MiOlt7InR5cGUiOiJyZXBvc2l0b3J5IiwibmFtZSI6ImRtY2dvd2FuL2hlbGxvLXdvcmxkIiwiYWN0aW9ucyI6WyJwdWxsIl19XSwiYXVkIjoicmVnaXN0cnkuZG9ja2VyLmlvIiwiZXhwIjoxNDU0NDM4Njc1LCJpYXQiOjE0NTQ0MzgzNzUsImlzcyI6ImF1dGguZG9ja2VyLmlvIiwianRpIjoiZXFrVmVsWWJtbW5KSDctNW53SEkiLCJuYmYiOjE0NTQ0MzgzNzUsInN1YiI6ImRtY2dvd2FuIn0"}
````
#### Example refreshing an Access Token
````
POST /token HTTP/1.1
Host: auth.docker.io
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
grant_type=refresh_token&refresh_token=kas9Da81Dfa8&service=registry-1.docker.io&client_id=dockerengine&scope=repository:samalba/my-app:pull,push
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json
{"access_token":"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.eyJhY2Nlc3MiOlt7InR5cGUiOiJyZXBvc2l0b3J5IiwibmFtZSI6ImRtY2dvd2FuL2hlbGxvLXdvcmxkIiwiYWN0aW9ucyI6WyJwdWxsIl19XSwiYXVkIjoicmVnaXN0cnkuZG9ja2VyLmlvIiwiZXhwIjoxNDU0NDM4Njc1LCJpYXQiOjE0NTQ0MzgzNzUsImlzcyI6ImF1dGguZG9ja2VyLmlvIiwianRpIjoiZXFrVmVsWWJtbW5KSDctNW53SEkiLCJuYmYiOjE0NTQ0MzgzNzUsInN1YiI6ImRtY2dvd2FuIn0"}
````